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Microbeam analysis -- Analytical transmission electron microscopy -- Methods for calibrating image magnification by using reference materials having periodic structures
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GB/T 34002-2017
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 34002-2017 (GB/T34002-2017) | | Description (Translated English) | Microbeam analysis -- Analytical transmission electron microscopy -- Methods for calibrating image magnification by using reference materials having periodic structures | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | G04 | | Classification of International Standard | 71.040.40 | | Word Count Estimation | 38,333 | | Date of Issue | 2017-07-12 | | Date of Implementation | 2018-06-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China |
GB/T 34002-2017: Microbeam analysis -- Analytical transmission electron microscopy -- Methods for calibrating image magnification by using reference materials having periodic structures ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Microbeam analysis - Analytical transmission electron microscopy - Methods for calibrating image magnification by using reference materials having periodic structures
ICS 71.040.40
G04
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Microbeam Analysis Transmission Electron Microscopy with Periodic Results
Method for Constructing Standard Calibration Image Magnification
(ISO 29301.2010, IDT)
2017-07-12 Posted
2018-06-01 implementation
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
China National Standardization Administration released
Directory
Foreword Ⅲ
Introduction IV
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 1
4 image magnification 5
4.1 Definition of image magnification 5
4.2 magnification that 5
5 standard substance 6
5.1 General 6
5.2 Requirements for CRM/RM 6
5.3 Storage and Handling 6
6 Calibration Step 6
6.1 General 6
6.2 Install CRM/RM 6
6.3 Setting Calibrated TEM Operating Conditions 7
6.4 Digital Image Acquisition 8
6.5 Photographic film digital image 8
6.6 Digital Image Angle Correction Distance Dt Measurement 9
6.7 Digitize Reference Scale for Pixel Size Calibration 12
6.8 Image magnification calibration 13
6.9 ruler calibration 14
6.10 only optical film length measurement method 14
7 image magnification accuracy 15
Uncertainty of measurement results 15
Calibration Report 16
9.1 Overview 16
9.2 Calibration Report Contents 16
Appendix A (Informative) Factors Affecting TEM Magnification 18
Appendix B (Normative) Image Magnification Calibration Procedure Flow Chart 19
Appendix C (Normative) Determination of the number of averaging lines 20
C.1 Method of determining the number of lines to obtain a smooth outline 20
C.2 Examples of experimental results 20
Appendix D (Informative) Calibration of the standard material for magnification 22
D.1 Calibration standards for magnification scale (RM) 22
D.2 Calibration Standard Pixel Size (RM) 22
D.3 Plane spacing of some pure elements 23
D.4 Example of Image with Periodic Structure 23
Appendix E (informative) TEM magnification calibration test report sample 24
References 32
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard uses the translation method identical with ISO 29301.2010 "Microbeam analysis Transmission electron microscopy with the periodic structure of the standard material
Method of calibrating image magnification ".
The documents of our country that are consistent with the corresponding international documents that are normative references in this standard are as follows.
--- GB/T 27025-2008 General Requirements for Testing and Calibration Laboratory Capabilities (ISO /IEC 17025.2005, IDT)
This standard made the following amendments to the original error.
--- Figure 1 11 digital camera magnification Ms \u003cMg修改为Ms\u003cMf;
--- 6.6.2b) "SRM/RM" to "CRM/RM";
--- 6.9.3 Line 5 Modify 1nm to 1μm and Nu (nm) and Lu (nm) to Nu (μm) and Lu (μm) respectively;
--- Supplement ISO 5725-1.1994 referenced in Chapter 7 to normative references;
--- Table D.1 silver (Si) modified to silicon (Si), Si is a silicon (Silicon) chemical symbols, the lattice constant of 0.543nm, silver
The symbol of learning is Ag, the lattice constant is 0.409 nm.
This standard by the National Microbeam Analysis Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC38) and focal point.
This standard was drafted. Beijing University of Science and Technology.
The main drafters of this standard. Willow Liu, Yu Xin, right Maohua.
Introduction
Transmission electron microscopy is widely used in a series of important material micro/nano structure research, such as semiconductors, metals, nanoparticles,
Polymers, ceramics, glass, food and biomaterials. This standard applies to the magnification of the image calibration, standardize the application has a periodic structure
Of certified reference material or reference material to calibrate the transmission electron microscope image magnification requirements.
Microbeam Analysis Transmission Electron Microscopy with Periodic Results
Method for Constructing Standard Calibration Image Magnification
1 Scope
This standard specifies the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in the large magnification range of recorded images calibration method. Standard for calibration
The quasi-matter has a periodic structure such as a diffraction grating complex type, a superlattice structure of a semiconductor or a spectroscopic crystal for X-ray analysis, and carbon and gold
Or crystalline lattice of silicon.
This standard applies to the recorded in the photographic film or imaging plate or digital camera built-in sensor acquisition TEM image magnification
rate. This standard can also be used to calibrate the scale, but does not apply to the special critical dimension length transmission electron microscope (CD-TEM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy
(STEM).
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 27025-2008 General Requirements for Testing and Calibration Laboratory Capabilities (ISO /IEC 17025.2005, IDT)
ISO Guide 30.1992 ISO Guide 30.1992 Terms and Definitions Related to Reference Materials (Termsanddefinitions
usedinconnectionwithreferencematerials)
ISO Guide 34.2000 ISO Guide 34.2000 General requirements for reference material manufacturer skills (Generalrequirements
forthecompetenceofreferencematerialproducer)
ISO Guide 35.2006 ISO Guide 35.2006 General Principles and Statistical Principles for Reference Material Certification (Referencema-
terials-Generalandstatisticalprinciplesforcertification)
ISO /IEC Guide 98-3-2008 ISO /IEC Guide 98-3-2008 Measurement uncertainty Part III. Uncertainty in measurement
Degree of expression guidelines [Uncertaintyofmeasurement-Part 3.Guidetotheexpressionofuncertaintyinmeas-
urement (GUM.1995)]
ISO 5725-1-1994 Accuracy (accuracy and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 1. General and definitions [Accuracy
(trueness and precision) ofmeasurementmethodsandresults-Part 1.Generalprinciplesanddefini-
tions]
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
ISO Guide 30 as defined in the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Coaxial alignment
A series of operations using deflectors and/or mechanical knobs to align the incident direction of the electron beam with the optical axis.
3.2
Electron beam damage beamdamage
Sample damage caused by electron beam irradiation.
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