GB 28308-2012 PDF English
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GB 28308-2012 | English | 90 |
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National food safety standard -- Food additive -- Vegetable carbon black
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GB 28308-2012: National food safety standard -- Food additive -- Vegetable carbon black---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB28308-2012
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
GB 28308
National Food Safety Standard –
Food Additive – Vegetable Carbon Black
Issued on. APRIL 25, 2012
Implemented on. JUNE 25, 2012
Issued by. Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China
Table of Contents
1 Application Scope... 3
2 Chemical Name, Molecular Formula and Relative Molecular Mass... 3
3 Technical Requirements... 3
Annex A Test Methods... 5
National Food Safety Standard –
Food Additive – Vegetable Carbon Black
1 Application Scope
This Standard applies to food additive vegetable carbo black which is made from
vegetable through carbonization and refining.
2 Chemical Name, Molecular Formula and Relative Molecular Mass
2.1 Chemical name
Carbon
2.2 Molecular formula
2.3 Relative molecular mass
3 Technical Requirements
3.1 Sensory requirements. as specified in Table 1.
Annex A
Test Methods
A.1 General
Unless specified otherwise, all reagents used for this Standard are analytically pure
reagents and the water is water grade 3 specified in GB/T 6682-2008.Unless specified
otherwise, the standard titration solutions used for this Standard and the standard
solutions, preparations and products used for the determination of impurities shall be
prepared in accordance with GB/T 601, GB/T 602 and GB/T 603.The solutions used
in the test refers to aqueous solutions when the solvent is not indicated for the
preparation.
A.2 Identification test
A.2.1 Solubility test
Weigh 0.1 g of sample; add 100 mL of water; shake up and allow to stand for 10 min.
The solution shall show no colour.
Weigh 0.1 g of sample; add 100 mL of cyclohexane; shake up and allow to stand for
10 min. The solution shall show no colour.
A.3 Determination of loss on drying
A.3.1 Apparatus
A.3.2 Analytical procedure
Weigh about 2 g of sample, accurate to 0.000 1 g; place in a constant weighing bottle
in a constant temperature drying oven at 120°C ± 2°C; dry in the constant drying oven
at 120°C ± 2°C for 4 h; take out sample and cool in a desiccator to room temperature.
A.3.3 Calculation of results
Loss on drying is calculated by mass fraction w1; the value is expressed in %; it is
calculated in accordance with Formula A.1.
A.4 Determination of carbon content (based on dry basis)
A.4.1 Apparatus
A.5 Determination of ash content
A.5.1 Apparatus
A.5.1.1 Porcelain crucible. 30 mL.
A.5.1.2 High-temperature electric furnace.
A.5.2 Analytical procedure
Weigh about 1 g of sample, accurate to 0.000 1 g; place in a crucible burned to
constant weight at 625°C ± 20°C. Place the crucible into a high-temperature electric
furnace at temperature not exceeding 300°C; open the crucible cover; increase
temperature gradually; ash to constant weight at 625°C ± 20°C.
A.5.3 Ash content is calculated by mass fraction w3; the value is expressed in %; it
is calculated in accordance with Formula A.3.
A.6 Determination of alkali soluble colour pigments
A.6.1 Reagents and materials
Sodium hydroxide solution. 1 mol/L.
A.6.2 Analytical procedure
Weigh about 2 g of sample, accurate to 0.000 1 g; place in a 100 mL conical flask; add
20 mL of sodium hydroxide solution; heat slowly to boiling; filter after cooling. The
filtrate shall show no colour, i.e. it passes the test.
A.7 Determination of higher aromatic hydrocarbon
A.7.1 Reagents and materials
A.7.2 Apparatus
Continuous extraction apparatus.
A.7.3 Analytical procedure
A.7.3.1 Preparation of quinine sulfate-sulfuric acid reference solution
Weigh about 0.1 g of quinine sulfate, accurate to 0.000 1g; add 100 mL of sulfuric acid
solution; transfer to a 1 000 mL volumetric flask after dissolving; add sulfuric acid
solution to the scale; shake up. Absorb 1 mL of the solution to transfer to a 1 000 mL
volumetric flask; add sulfuric acid solution to the scale and shake up as standby.
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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