Search result: GB/T 37238-2018
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Specification for forensic examination of altered and damaged document
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GB/T 37238-2018
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| Standard ID | GB/T 37238-2018 (GB/T37238-2018) | | Description (Translated English) | Specification for forensic examination of altered and damaged document | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | A92 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.310 | | Word Count Estimation | 22,273 | | Date of Issue | 2018-12-28 | | Date of Implementation | 2019-04-01 |
GB/T 37238-2018
Specification for forensic examination of altered and damaged document
ICS 13.310
A92
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Tampering (fouling) document identification technical specification
Published on.2018-12-28
Implementation of.2019-04-01
State market supervision and administration
China National Standardization Administration issued
Content
Foreword I
1 range 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 altered document identification 4
5 Defacement of document identification 10
6 fuzzy record identification 12
7 Indentation record identification 13
8 Document formation method identification 14
9 Types of identification opinions and judgment basis 16
Reference 19
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard is proposed and managed by the Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China.
This standard was drafted. Forensic Science Research Institute.
The main drafters of this standard. Yang Xu, Shi Shaopei, Ling Jingkun, Qian Huanggui, Xu Che, Yan Xinwei, Sun Weilong, Yan Jianhua, Chen Xiaohong, Luo Yiwen,
Zhou Guanglei, Zhang Qinghua, Sun Qiran, Wang Yachen, Wang Nan, Sun Nianfeng, Ye Ruiren.
Tampering (fouling) document identification technical specification
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions commonly used in the identification of tampering (fouling) documents, identification of altered documents, identification of fouling documents, and ambiguous records.
Identification, indentation record identification, document formation method identification, type of identification opinions and judgment basis.
This standard is applicable to the identification and alteration of altered documents involved in the identification of tampering (defacement) documents in the judicial appraisal/forensic science field identification.
Loss of document identification, fuzzy record identification, indentation record identification, document formation method identification.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article.
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 37231-2018 Seal printed identification technical specification
GB/T 37232-2018 Technical Specifications for the Identification of Printed Documents
GB/T 37233-2018 document production time identification technical specification
GB/T 37234-2018 General Specification for Document Identification
GB/T 37235-2018 document material identification technical specification
GB/T 37236-2018 Special document identification technical specification
GB/T 37239-2018 handwriting identification technical specification
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 37234-2018 apply to this document.
3.1
Tampering (fouling) file orderedanddamageddocument
The general name for all kinds of altered documents and various types of contaminated and damaged fouling documents formed by various means on the basis of the original real documents.
3.2
Altered document
On the basis of the original real document, use rewriting, wiping, pasting, patching, smearing, page changing, unsealing, resealing, and fading
And technical means such as pseudo-aging, which change the local content of the original real document, causing suspicious changes in the content or nature of the document.
file.
3.2.1
Add file addeddocument
Add some content (or strokes) to the original real file (or handwriting) by adding or rewriting, and the original real file.
The altered content formed by the change of the content.
3.2.2
Scraping file scrapeddocument
Using a tool such as an eraser or a blade, a modified file formed by changing the local content of the original real document by means of wiping or scraping.
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