|
US$534.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 5 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email.
GB/T 27889-2023: Ships and marine technology - Terms, abbreviations, graphical symbols and concepts on navigation
Status: Valid GB/T 27889: Evolution and historical versions
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
| GB/T 27889-2023 | English | 534 |
Add to Cart
|
5 days [Need to translate]
|
Ships and marine technology - Terms, abbreviations, graphical symbols and concepts on navigation
| Valid |
GB/T 27889-2023
|
| GB/T 27889-2011 | English | 1159 |
Add to Cart
|
5 days [Need to translate]
|
Ships and marine technology -- Terms, abbreviations, graphical symbols and concepts on navigation
| Obsolete |
GB/T 27889-2011
|
PDF similar to GB/T 27889-2023
Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 27889-2023 (GB/T27889-2023) | | Description (Translated English) | Ships and marine technology - Terms, abbreviations, graphical symbols and concepts on navigation | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | U04 | | Classification of International Standard | 01.040.47, 01.080.30, 47.020.60 | | Word Count Estimation | 28,241 | | Date of Issue | 2023-05-23 | | Date of Implementation | 2023-12-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 27889-2011 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 27889-2023: Ships and marine technology - Terms, abbreviations, graphical symbols and concepts on navigation
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 01:040:47;01:080:30;47:020:60
CCSU04
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 27889-2011
Ship and maritime technical navigation terms, abbreviations,
Graphical symbols and concepts
concept on navigation
Released on 2023-05-23
2023-12-01 implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Management Committee
table of contents
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Dedicated units for maritime navigation 1
5 Reference direction 2
6 course, heading, track, speed 2
7 orientation 4
8 correction 5
9 Wind and Current Effects 6
10 Geodetic coordinates, positions, lines, graphic symbols 7
11 Waypoint Navigation 11
12 Time Terms 12
13 Celestial Navigation 14
14 Water depth and tide height 18
15 Geomagnetism 21
16 Global Navigation System (GNSS) 21
Reference 23
Figure 1 Wind current pressure vector triangle 7
Table 1 Dedicated units for maritime navigation1
Table 2 Northbound terms and abbreviations 2
Table 3 Course, Heading Terms and Abbreviations 2
Table 4 Track terms and abbreviations 3
Table 5 Speed terms and abbreviations 4
Table 6 Orientation terms and abbreviations 4
Table 7 Calibration terms and abbreviations 5
Table 8 Wind term 6
Table 9 Terminology and abbreviations of wind current pressure vector triangle 7
Table 10 Geodetic coordinate terms and abbreviations 8
Table 11 Position and line terms and abbreviations 9
Table 12 Graphical Symbol Definition and Remarks 11
Table 13 Waypoint navigation terms and abbreviations 11
Table 14 Common terms and abbreviations for time12
Table 15 Time-related terms and abbreviations used in navigation13
Table 16 Celestial terms and abbreviations14
Table 17 Great circle and small circle terms and abbreviations 15
Table 18 Terms and Abbreviations for Celestial Altitude and Angular Displacement 16
Table 19 Terms and abbreviations for visual field reduction 17
Table 20 Celestial and Sextant Altitude Symbols 18
Table 21 Terms and Abbreviations for Water Depth and Tidal Height 19
Table 22 Geomagnetic terms and abbreviations 21
Table 23 Precision Factor Terms and Abbreviations 22
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents"
drafting:
This document replaces GB/T 27889-2011 "Terms, Abbreviations, Graphical Symbols and Concepts for Ships and Maritime Technical Navigation", and
Compared with GB/T 27889-2011, except for structural adjustment and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) Delete the normative references (see 3:1 and Chapter 15 of the:2011 edition);
b) Added Chapter 3 "Terms and Definitions" (see Chapter 3);
c) Delete the second explanation statement in 6:1 (see 5:1 of the:2011 edition);
d) According to IMO Resolution MSC:192(79), the contents of "Definitions and Remarks" in 6:1 and Chapter 7 were modified (see 6:1:1~6:1:15 and
7:1~7:5, 5:1:1~5:1:15 and 6:1~6:5 of the:2011 edition);
e) Add the definitions of 6:1:1 "heading", 6:1:2 "heading" and 6:1:4 "steering heading" in 6:1 (see 6:1:1, 6:1:2, 6:1:4,:2011 version
5:1);
f) According to the IMO resolution MSC:192(79), the "definitions and remarks" in 7:1~7:5 have been updated (see 7:1~7:5);
g) Deleted Chapter 15 "Radar Navigation" and Chapter 16 "Roland C" (see Chapter 15 and Chapter 16 of the:2011 edition):
This document is equivalent to ISO 19018:2020 "Terms, Abbreviations, Graphical Symbols and Concepts for Ships and Maritime Technical Navigation":
Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents: The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
This document is proposed and managed by the National Marine Vessel Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC12):
This document is drafted by: China Shipbuilding Industry Comprehensive Technical and Economic Research Institute, China Merchants Marine Equipment Research Institute Co:, Ltd:, Shanghai Shipbuilding
Institute of Transportation Sciences Ltd:
The main drafters of this document: Zhao Chenning, Wang Cong, Yu Zhiliang, Wu Sichuan, Wang Yan, Chen Huiling, Liu Wei, Ma Qiang, Cheng Nan, Wu Zhongdai, Han Bing,
Yao Qiang:
This document was first published in:2011, and this is the first revision:
Ship and maritime technical navigation terms, abbreviations,
Graphical symbols and concepts
1 Scope
This document defines terms, abbreviations and graphic symbols for maritime navigation by ships: The symbols required to be used in mathematical formulas are noted:
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references:
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document:
The terms, definitions and symbols used in navigation are given in Chapter 4~Chapter 16: Abbreviations should not be used in mathematical formulas:
3:1
navigation
The process of locating and planning, recording and controlling the movement of a vessel or other vehicle from one location to another:
4 Dedicated units for maritime navigation
See Table 1 for special units for maritime navigation:
Table 1 Special units for maritime navigation
Numbering Unit Names International Units Symbol Definitions, Conversion Factors and Remarks
4:1 Distance units
4:1:1
nautical mile
nauticalmile
N M
On the chart: Ma
4:1:2
cable,cablelength
cbl
1NM=1852m
Nautical miles are not part of the International Units (SI units): Its definition was in the 1st session in 1929
Adopted at the International Hydrological Conference:
One-tenth of 1NM: Chains are not SI units
4:2 Velocity and rate units
4:2:1
knots, knots
k n
1kn=1NM/h=0:514444m/s
Velocity is a vector, while velocity is just a scalar with a value:
Sections are not SI units
4:3 Angle units
4:3:1
degree
4:3:2
minutes
1°=π/180rad
1'=1°/60
In maritime navigation, angles should be expressed in degrees, minutes and fractions of minutes (e:g:
Such as: it should be written as 17°40:25' instead of 17°40'15"):
Degrees and minutes are not SI units
a The symbol M is used for charts conforming to the IHO Chart Specifications (in force at the 12th International Hydrographic Conference, Monaco, 1982):
Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB/T 27889-2023_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB/T 27889-2023_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 3 ~ 5 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time. Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB/T 27889-2023_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB/T 27889-2023_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet. Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countriesQuestion 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to [email protected]. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay. Question 5: Should I purchase the latest version GB/T 27889-2023?Answer: Yes. Unless special scenarios such as technical constraints or academic study, you should always prioritize to purchase the latest version GB/T 27889-2023 even if the enforcement date is in future. Complying with the latest version means that, by default, it also complies with all the earlier versions, technically.
|