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Self-monitoring technology guidelines for pollution sources. Pharmaceutical industry chemical synthesis products category
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HJ 883-2017
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Basic data | Standard ID | HJ 883-2017 (HJ883-2017) | | Description (Translated English) | Self-monitoring technology guidelines for pollution sources. Pharmaceutical industry chemical synthesis products category | | Sector / Industry | Environmental Protection Industry Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z05 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.020 | | Word Count Estimation | 11,150 | | Date of Issue | 2017-12-21 | | Date of Implementation | 2018-01-01 | | Quoted Standard | GB 14554; GB 16297; GB 21904; HJ/T 2.3; HJ/T 91; HJ/T 164; HJ/T 166; HJ 442; HJ 610; HJ 819; HJ 820 | | Regulation (derived from) | Ministry of Environmental Protection Bulletin 2017 No. 76 | | Issuing agency(ies) | Ministry of Ecology and Environment | | Summary | This standard stipulates the general requirements for the self-monitoring of the chemical synthetic pharmaceutical industry, the development of monitoring plans, and the basic content and requirements for information recording and reporting. This standard is applicable to the monitoring of the discharge of water, air pollutants, noise and the impact on the surrounding environmental quality of the pollutant discharge units of the chemical synthesis pharmaceutical industry at the production and operation stage. This standard also applies to sewage disposal units such as pharmaceutical intermediate factories specializing in the production of drugs and veterinary drug manufacturing enterprises with similar chemical synthesis drugs. Self-monitoring requirements for self-provided thermal power generating units (plants) and supporting power boilers shall be implemented in accordance with HJ 820. |
HJ 883-2017: Self-monitoring technology guidelines for pollution sources. Pharmaceutical industry chemical synthesis products category ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
(Sewage units self-monitoring technical guide Chemical synthesis Pharmaceutical industry)
People's Republic of China national environmental protection standards
Sewage units self-monitoring technical guide
Chemical synthesis pharmaceutical industry
Self-monitoring technology guidelines for pollution sources
-Pharmaceutical industry chemical synthesis products category
2017-12-21 Published
2018-01-01 implementation
Ministry of Environmental Protection released
Directory
Foreword ii
1 scope of application .1
2 Normative references .1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Self-monitoring of the general requirements .2
5 monitoring program development .2
6 Information Recording and Reporting .7
7 other 8
Foreword
To implement the "Law of the People's Republic of China on Environmental Protection" "Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China" "People's Republic of China
Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution "to guide and standardize the self-monitoring of the chemical industry's sewage disposal units and formulate this standard.
This standard puts forward the general requirements for the self-monitoring of the chemical industry-based chemical industry sewage treatment units, the development of monitoring plans, the information
Record and report the basic content and requirements.
This standard is released for the first time.
This standard by the Environmental Protection Department of Environmental Monitoring Division, Science and Technology Standards Division proposed and organized.
The main drafters of this standard. China Environmental Monitoring Station, Nanjing Environmental Monitoring Center Station.
This standard MEP approved on December 21,.2017.
This standard since January 01,.2018 into effect.
This standard is interpreted by the MEP.
Sewage units self-monitoring technical guide Chemical synthesis Pharmaceutical industry
1 scope of application
This standard puts forward the general requirements for the self-monitoring of the chemical industry-based chemical industry sewage treatment units, the development of monitoring plans, the information
Record and report the basic content and requirements.
This standard applies to the chemical synthesis of the pharmaceutical industry sewage units in the production and operation of its discharge of water and air pollutants,
Noise and its impact on the surrounding environment quality monitoring.
This standard also applies to pharmaceutical intermediates for the production of pharmaceutical factories, and chemical synthesis of drugs similar to the structure of veterinary students
Production enterprises and other sewage units.
Own-owned thermal power plant (plant), self-supporting boiler requirements in accordance with the implementation of HJ 820.
2 Normative references
This standard references the following documents or the terms of them. For dated references, the effective version is valid
Used for this standard.
GB 14554 Odor pollutant emission standards
GB 16297 Integrated Air Pollutants Emission Standard
GB 21904 chemical synthesis pharmaceutical industry water pollutant emission standards
HJ/T 2.3 Environmental Impact Assessment Technical Guidelines Surface water environment
HJ/T 91 Technical Specifications for Surface Water and Sewerage Monitoring
HJ/T 164 Groundwater Environmental Monitoring Technical Specifications
HJ/T 166 Soil Environmental Monitoring Technical Specifications
HJ 442 Marine environment monitoring code
HJ 610 Environmental Impact Assessment Technical Guidelines Groundwater Environment
HJ 819 Technical Guidelines for Self-Monitoring of Sewage Disposal Units General
HJ 820 Self-Monitoring Technical Guidelines for Sewage Disposal Units Thermal Power Generation and Boilers
"National List of Hazardous Wastes" (Ministry of Environmental Protection, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Public Security Order No. 39)
3 Terms and definitions
GB 21904 defined and the following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1
Chemical synthesis pharmacy
Refers to the use of a chemical reaction or a series of chemical reaction process of producing pharmaceutical active ingredients.
HJ □□□ -201 □
3.2
Direct discharge
Refers to the discharge of water pollutants directly to the environmental water body behavior.
3.3
Indirect discharge
Refers to the sewage discharge unit to the public sewage treatment system discharge of water pollutants behavior.
3.4
Reaction
Refers to through the use of synthetic reactions, drug structure modification, deprotection and a series of final preparation of pharmaceutical active ingredients or
Process with a mixture of pharmaceutically active ingredients.
3.5
Separation and purification
Refers to the use of physical, chemical or other methods to a drug active ingredients or intermediate products of the reaction process (such as pharmaceutical intermediates)
From the reaction mixture was isolated, if necessary, to further remove impurities to obtain the pure process, including separation, mention
Take, refined, dry and other stages.
3.6
Solvent recovery equipment
Refers to the chemical synthesis pharmaceutical industry in the production process of solvent collection, purification in order to achieve the purpose of re-use of the device.
3.7
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
Refers to the atmospheric photochemical reactions of organic compounds, or according to the prescribed method of measurement or accounting to determine the organic compound
Things.
4 Self-monitoring of the general requirements
Sewage units should check their own sources of pollution, pollutants and potential environmental impact indicators, the development of monitoring programs, set
And maintain the monitoring facilities, carry out self-monitoring according to the monitoring plan, conduct quality assurance and quality control, record and save the monitoring
Data and information, in accordance with the law to the public monitoring results.
5 monitoring program development
5.1 Wastewater discharge monitoring
5.1.1 monitoring point
All chemical synthesis pharmaceutical industry sewage units shall be in the total discharge of waste water, rainwater discharge port set monitoring points, row
The total amount of mercury, total cadmium, hexavalent chromium, total arsenic, total lead, total nickel, alkyl mercury should be in the workshop or production facilities waste discharge port
Set monitoring points, domestic sewage into the external environment alone must also set the monitoring point in the sewage outlet.
5.1.2 Monitoring Indicators and Monitoring Frequency
Wastewater discharge monitoring sites, monitoring indicators and the minimum monitoring frequency in accordance with Table 1 implementation.
Table 1 Wastewater discharge monitoring points, monitoring indicators and minimum monitoring frequency
Monitoring point monitoring indicators
Monitoring frequency
Remarks
Direct emissions indirect emissions
Wastewater total row
Let go
Flow, pH, COD,
Ammonia nitrogen
Automatic monitoring -
Total phosphorus month (automatic monitoring a) -
Total Nitrogen Month (Day b) -
Suspended solids, color, five days of biochemical oxygen demand,
Acute toxicity (HgCl2 toxicity equivalent),
Total organic carbon
Moon Quarter -
Total cyanide, volatile phenol, total copper, total zinc,
Nitrobenzenes, anilines, methylene chloride
Rose quarter
According to the production and use of raw and auxiliary
Materials, products, by-products
Identify specific monitoring indicators
Sulfide quarter six months
According to the production and use of raw and auxiliary
Materials, products, by-products
Determine whether to conduct monitoring
Workshop or students
Waste of production facilities
Water drain
Total mercury, total cadmium, hexavalent chromium,
Total arsenic, total lead, total nickel
According to the production and use of raw and auxiliary
Materials, products, by-products
To determine the specific monitoring of the money
Is an indicator
Alkyl mercury years -
domestic sewage
exhaustion hole
Flow, pH, COD,
Ammonia nitrogen
Automatic monitoring - -
Total phosphorus month (automatic monitoring a) - -
Total Nitrogen Month (Day b) - -
Suspended solids, biochemical oxygen demand on the 5th,
Animal and vegetable oils
Month - -
rainwater
exhaustion hole
pH, COD, ammonia nitrogen, suspension
Day c -
Note. The monitoring indicators listed in the table, the municipal district and above designated environmental authorities clearly require the installation of automatic monitoring equipment, to be taken automatically.
Note. a total water quality control of total phosphorus in the implementation of the region, the total phosphorus to take automatic monitoring.
b Total nitrogen in water environment quality control Total control area of nitrogen, the minimum daily monitoring frequency of nitrogen is executed on a daily basis. After the automatic monitoring technical specifications are released,
Must take automatic monitoring.
c Monitor emissions by day.
HJ □□□ -201 □
5.2 Exhaust emissions monitoring
5.2.1 Organized emission monitoring sites, monitoring indicators and monitoring frequency
5.2.1.1 Monitoring points
Exhaust gas from each process is discharged to the external environment through an exhaust pipe, etc., and an exhaust gas flue in front of the exhaust pipe or exhaust pipe is to be provided
Measuring point.
5.2.1.2 Monitoring indicators and monitoring frequency
Organized exhaust monitoring points in each process, monitoring indicators and the minimum monitoring frequency in accordance with Table 2 implementation. For multiple sources of pollution
Or production equipment share an exhaust pipe, monitoring points can be arranged in a common exhaust pipe, monitoring indicators should cover the corresponding
Monitoring indicators of pollution sources or production equipment, the minimum monitoring frequency in strict accordance with the implementation.
Table 2 Organized emission monitoring sites, monitoring indicators and minimum monitoring frequency
Monitoring points of production process monitoring points Type of monitoring indicators Monitoring frequency
Ingredients and
Feeding
Organic liquid ingredients machinery and other equipment, facilities row
Gas cylinder
Process organic waste gas
Volatile Organic matter a month
Characteristics of pollutants b years
Acid and alkali equipment such as exhaust pipe technology acid-base exhaust characteristics of pollutants b years
Solid batching machines, sieving machines, crushers
Exhaust tube and other equipment
Process dust particles exhaust quarter
reaction
Reactor, condensation tank, cracking tank and other reaction set
Preparation of exhaust
Process organic waste gas
Volatile Organic matter a month
Characteristics of pollutants b years
Isolation and Purification
(Separation, mention
Take, refined,
dry)
Centrifuge, filter, extraction tank, acidification tank,
Adsorption tower, crystal tank, decolorization tank separation,
Extraction, refining process equipment exhaust tube
Process organic waste gas
Volatile Organic matter a month
Characteristics of pollutants b years
Drying tower, vacuum dryer, vacuum pump and other dry
Dry machinery and equipment exhaust
Process organic waste gas
Volatile Organic matter a month
Characteristics of pollutants b years
Process dust particles exhaust quarter
Finished product
Grinding, grinding machinery, packaging, packaging machinery
Exhaust tube and other equipment
Process dust particles exhaust quarter
other
Hazardous waste incinerator exhaust -
Soot, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides automatic monitoring
Smoke blackness, carbon monoxide, chlorination
Hydrogen, hydrogen fluoride, mercury and its compounds,
Cadmium and its compounds, (arsenic, nickel and
Its compounds), lead and its compounds,
(Antimony, Chromium, Tin, Copper, Manganese and
Its compound)
Six months
Dioxin year
Solvent Recovery Equipment Exhaust Cylinder Process Organic Exhaust Volatile Organic Compounds a
Monitoring points of production process monitoring points Type of monitoring indicators Monitoring frequency
Solvent recovery equipment Exhaust gas cylinder process Organic waste gas Characteristics of pollutants b years
Sewage treatment plant or treatment facility exhaust -
Volatile Organic matter a month
Odor concentration, characteristic pollutants b years
Tank exhaust gas exhaust -
Volatile organic matter a quarter
Characteristics of pollutants b years
Dangerous waste temporary exhaust exhaust -
Volatile organic matter a quarter
Odor concentration, characteristic pollutants b years
Note 1. Exhaust gas monitoring shall be based on the corresponding monitoring and analysis methods, technical specifications simultaneously monitor the flue gas parameters.
Note 2. The monitoring indicators listed in the table, the municipal district and above designated environmental authorities clearly require the installation of automatic monitoring equipment, to be taken automatically.
Note. a According to the characteristics of the industry and environmental management needs, volatile organic compounds may choose to quantitatively sum up the main VOCs species Total organic
Compounds, or non-methane organic compounds by the method of calibrating the reference material and detecting the comprehensive response of the detector to the VOCs in the mixed sample.
Because at this stage the country has not yet introduced a standard test method, this standard temporary use of non-methane hydrocarbons as a comprehensive control of volatile organic compounds emissions
Indicators, to be released after the relevant standard method, from its provisions.
b For the characteristic pollutants, see the pollutants listed in GB 14554 and GB 16297, according to the pollutant discharge (control) standard implemented by the pollutant discharge permit,
Environmental impact assessment documents and approval and other relevant environmental management requirements, as well as the production process, raw and auxiliary materials, intermediate and final products, identified with
Body pollutants project. To be released after the release of pharmaceutical industry standards for atmospheric pollutants, from its provisions. Local emission standards are required, according to strict
Grid implementation.
5.2.2 Unorganized exhaust emission monitoring points, monitoring indicators and monitoring frequency
Monitoring points and minimum monitoring frequency of unorganized emission monitoring sites are implemented according to Table 3.
Table 3 Monitoring sites for unorganized emissions, monitoring indicators and minimum monitoring frequency
Monitoring point monitoring indicators monitoring frequency
Volatile organic compounds factory a, odor concentration, characteristics of pollutants b half a year
Note. a According to the characteristics of the industry and environmental management needs, volatile organic compounds may choose to quantitatively sum up the main VOCs species Total organic
Compounds, or non-methane organic compounds by the method of calibrating the reference material and detecting the comprehensive response of the detector to the VOCs in the mixed sample.
Because at this stage the country has not yet introduced a standard test method, this standard temporary use of non-methane hydrocarbons as a comprehensive control of volatile organic compounds emissions
Indicators, to be released after the relevant standard method, from its provisions.
b For the characteristic pollutants, see the pollutants listed in GB 14554 and GB 16297, according to the pollutant discharge (control) standard implemented by the pollutant discharge permit,
Environmental impact assessment documents and approval and other relevant environmental management requirements, as well as the production process, raw and auxiliary materials, intermediate and final products, identified with
Body pollutants project. To be released after the release of pharmaceutical industry standards for atmospheric pollutants, from its provisions. Local emission standards are required, according to strict
Grid implementation.
5.3 factory environment noise monitoring
Site environmental noise monitoring points set should follow the principles of HJ 819, the main consideration in Table 4, the noise source in the plant area
HJ □□□ -201 □
Distribution and location of sensitive points around the environment. Environmental noise at the factory site at least once a quarter of noise monitoring at night, night
Sewage production units to be monitored at night noise. Surrounding sensitive points, the monitoring frequency should be raised.
Table 4 Environmental noise monitoring site layout should be concerned about the main source of noise
Noise source main equipment
Production workshop and ancillary works
Production equipment used in the reaction, crystallization equipment, separation machinery and equipment (filtration, centrifuge equipment), extraction
Equipment, evaporation equipment, distillation equipment, drying machinery and equipment, crushing machinery, heat exchange equipment, etc., and the original
Material mixing machinery, blowers, air compressors, pumps, vacuum pumps and other auxiliary equipment
Sewage treatment facilities sewage pump, aeration equipment, sludge dewatering equipment, fans and so on
5.4 Peripheral environmental quality impact monitoring
5.4.1 Environmental Management Policy or Environmental Impact Assessment Document and its Approval (Available only after January 1,.2015 (inclusive))
Environmental Impact Assessment approved the sewage units) have a clear requirement, according to the requirements of the implementation.
5.4.2 Without clear requirements, if the sewage disposal unit considers it necessary, it may open the surrounding surface water, seawater, groundwater and soil
Exhibition monitoring. For waste water directly discharged into surface water, seawater discharge units, according to HJ/T 2.3, HJ/T 91, HJ 442 and
The receiving water body environmental management requirements set monitoring sections and monitoring points; to carry out groundwater, soil monitoring of sewage units, press
According to HJ 610, HJ/T 164, HJ/T 166 and groundwater, soil environmental management requirements set monitoring points. Monitoring indicators and most
Low monitoring frequency according to Table 5 implementation.
Table 5 Surrounding Environmental Quality Impact Monitoring Indicators and the Minimum Monitoring Frequency
Target Environmental Monitoring Indicators Monitoring Frequency Notes
Surface water
pH, dissolved oxygen, BOD5, COD,
Ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen, total phosphorus and so on
Quarterly
Copper, Zinc, Mercury, Cadmium, Hexavalent Chromium, Arsenic, Lead, Nitrobenzene, Aniline,
Dichloromethane, nickel, cyanide, volatile phenol, sulfide and the like
According to the production and use of raw materials,
Production of products, by-products identified
Specific monitoring indicators
seawater
pH, dissolved oxygen, suspended matter, biochemical oxygen demand, chemical
Oxygen demand, non-ionic ammonia, inorganic nitrogen, active phosphate and so on
Six months
Copper, Zinc, Mercury, Cadmium, Hexavalent Chromium, Arsenic, Lead, Nickel, Cyanide,
Volatile phenol, sulfide and so on
According to the production and use of raw materials,
Production of products, by-products identified
Specific monitoring indicators
groundwater
pH, copper, zinc, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, arsenic, lead, nickel,
Cyanide, volatile phenols and the like
According to the production and use of raw materials,
Production of products, by-products identified
Specific monitoring indicators
soil
pH, copper, zinc, mercury, cadmium, chromium, arsenic, lead, nickel, cyanide
Nitrobenzene, methylmercury, aniline, benzene, toluene, xylene,
Dichloromethane, chlorobenzene, various phenolic compounds and so on
According to the production and use of raw materials,
Production of products, by-products identified
Specific monitoring indicators
5.5 Other requirements
5.5.1 In addition to the indicators of pollutants in Table 1 to Table 3 and Table 5, the indicators of pollutants in 5.5.1.1 and 5.5.1.2 should also be included in the monitoring
Test indicator range, and with reference to Table 1 ~ Table 3, Table 5 and HJ 819 to determine the monitoring frequency.
5.5.1.1 Permits for discharge, standards for pollutant discharge (control), environmental impact assessment documents and their approval (only
Limited to January 1,.2015 (inclusive) after the approval of environmental impact assessment of the sewage unit), the relevant provisions of environmental management to be clear
Seeking indicators of pollutants.
5.5.1.2 sewage units according to the production process of raw and auxiliary materials, production processes, intermediate and final product type, monitoring results
Determine the actual discharge of pollutants in toxic or harmful pollutants or priority list of pollutants related indicators, or other toxic pollution
Physical indicators.
5.5.2 The monitoring frequency of each indicator can meet the requirements of this standard and can be based on the principle of determining the monitoring frequency in HJ 819
High monitoring frequency.
5.5.3 involved in chemical synthesis, fermentation and extraction of two or more industrial types of sewage units, monitoring program should be culvert
Cover all monitoring indicators for the type of industry involved and monitor frequency according to strict implementation.
5.5.4 Sampling methods, monitoring and analysis methods, monitoring of quality assurance and quality control in accordance with the relevant requirements of HJ 819 implementation.
5.5.5 Description of the monitoring program, change in accordance with HJ 819 regulations.
6 Information Recording and Reporting
6.1 Information Recording
6.1.1 Monitoring information record
Manual monitoring of records and automatic monitoring of maintenance records in accordance with HJ 819 regulations.
6.1.2 Production and pollution control facilities health information records
The pollutant discharge unit shall record in detail the operation status of its production and pollution control facilities and record the following in daily production
Related information, and organize into account for future reference.
6.1.2.1 Production health records
In accordance with the type of chemical synthesis pharmaceutical products, record the following information about the production batch.
a) The amount of raw materials, including raw materials, the amount of catalyst, the amount of various types of solvents, adsorbent dosage, other
Excipients and other quantities;
b) product yield, output rate and material balance;
c) fresh water intake, water consumption, electricity consumption, etc .;
d) the main production equipment used, the operation records of the facilities and the like.
6.1.2.2 Records of the operation of sewage treatment facilities
Daily record of sewage treatment capacity, backwater usage, reuse rate, sewage discharge, sludge production (record moisture content), pollution
Name and amount of medicament used for water treatment, blower power, etc .; record the operation of sewage treatment facilities, failure and maintenance conditions.
6.1.2.3 Exhaust gas treatment facility health records
Record the name and amount of consumables, such as the adsorbent and filter material used for exhaust gas treatment on a daily basis, record the exhaust gas treatment facilities
HJ □□□ -201 □
Line parameters, fault and maintenance conditions.
6.1.2.4 Solvent recovery equipment health records
According to the production batch record of each product name of the solvent, the amount recovered, the amount of replenishment, as well as solvent recovery equipment energy, supplies use
Volume and so on.
6.1.3 General Industrial Solid Waste and Hazardous Waste Information Records
Record the amount of general industrial solid waste generated, comprehensive utilization, disposal and storage; according to the management of hazardous waste
Relevant requirements, the daily record of hazardous waste production, comprehensive utilization, disposal, storage and its specific whereabouts. raw material
Or other hazardous waste generated during the auxiliary process should also be recorded. General Industrial Solid Waste and Hazardous Waste Generation
See Table 6.
Table 6 Sources of General Industrial Solid Waste and Hazardous Waste
The main type of source name
Hazardous Waste
Reaction residue, reaction-based waste, spent catalyst, spent organic solvent and organic solvent-containing waste a
Isolation and Purifica...
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