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HJ 794-2016 English PDF

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HJ 794-2016: Technical guidelines for environmental protection in medical organization for check and accept of completed project
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Basic data

Standard ID HJ 794-2016 (HJ794-2016)
Description (Translated English) Technical guidelines for environmental protection in medical organization for check and accept of completed project
Sector / Industry Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard Z05
Word Count Estimation 23,271
Date of Issue 2016-04-25
Date of Implementation 2016-08-01
Quoted Standard GB 3096; GB 12348; HJ 493; HJ 494; HJ 495; HJ 630; HJ/T 55; HJ/T 91; HJ/T 194; HJ/T 373; HJ/T 397
Regulation (derived from) Ministry of Environmental Protection Announcement No
Issuing agency(ies) Ministry of Ecology and Environment

HJ 794-2016: Technical guidelines for environmental protection in medical organization for check and accept of completed project


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Technical guidelines for environmental protection in medical organization for check and accept of completed project National Environmental Protection Standard of the People 's Republic of China Technical specification for acceptance of environmental protection for construction project completion Medical institutions Technical guidelines for environmental protection in medical organization For check and accept of completed project 2016-4-25 released 2016-8-1 implementation Ministry of Environmental Protection released Directory Preface I

1 Scope of application

2 normative reference documents

3 Terms and definitions 1 4 General 2

5 Acceptance stage technical requirements

6 Preparation of acceptance of technical programs 8

7 implementation of acceptance of technical programs

8 Preparation of acceptance technical report (table) .12 Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Acceptance Technical Plan, Report (Table) Arrangement Structure and Content .15 Appendix B (informative) Reference table

Foreword

In order to implement the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People's Republic of China, Project environmental protection management regulations, "standardize the construction of medical institutions to complete the work of environmental protection and acceptance work to protect the ecological environment, Develop this standard. This standard stipulates the working procedures, general requirements and acceptance techniques for the completion of the environmental protection and acceptance technology for the construction of medical institutions Technical requirements and technical requirements for the preparation of acceptance. Appendix A of this standard is a normative appendix, Appendix B is an informative appendix. This standard is the first release. This standard is organized by the Ministry of Environmental Protection Science and Technology Standards Division. The drafting unit of this standard. Jiangsu Province Environmental Monitoring Center. The environmental protection department of this standard approved on April 25,.2016. This standard has been implemented since August 1,.2016. This standard is explained by the Ministry of Environmental Protection. Construction project completion environmental protection acceptance technical specifications medical institutions

1 Scope of application

This standard stipulates the working procedures, general requirements and acceptance technology of environmental protection acceptance technology for completion of medical institution construction projects. Technical requirements and technical requirements for the preparation of acceptance. This standard applies to all types of medical institutions construction projects completed environmental protection and acceptance work. This standard does not apply to medical institutions of radiation safety permits, negative pressure wards and biosecurity protection three, four laboratories (P3, P4 biosafety laboratory) construction project completed environmental protection and acceptance work.

2 normative reference documents

This standard refers to the following documents or the terms thereof. For those who do not specify a date, the valid version applies to this standard. GB 3096 sound environmental quality standards Standard for Environmental Noise Discharge of Industrial Enterprises Technical specification for preservation and management of water quality samples Technical Guidance for Water Quality Sampling Technical specification for water quality sampling scheme design of HJ 495 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Monitoring Quality Management Technical Guidelines for Unorganized Emissions Monitoring of Air Pollutants Technical specification for surface water and wastewater monitoring Technical specification for manual monitoring of ambient air quality Technical specification for quality assurance and quality control of fixed pollution source monitoring Technical specification for exhaust gas monitoring of fixed pollution sources "Notice on Relevant Issues Concerning the Monitoring and Management of the Acceptance and Acceptance of Environmental Protection Facilities for Construction Projects" (Central Development (2000) number)

3 terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 medical institutions Refers to the registration of "medical institutions permit", engaged in disease diagnosis and treatment activities of the hospital, specialist prevention and control hospital (The station), community health care, hospitals (homes, stations), emergency centers, nursing homes and so on. 3.2 operating conditions Refers to the size of the operation of the hospital accounted for the size of the load, including outpatient, emergency, the number of medical personnel, hospital beds, As well as the operation of environmental protection facilities, including normal operating conditions and abnormal operating conditions. Normal operating conditions refers to the normal operation of medical institutions, all kinds of environmental protection facilities in accordance with the design parameters of the stable operation of the shape state. Non-normal operating conditions refers to the medical institutions operating, all kinds of environmental protection facilities debugging, start, shutdown, maintenance or process parameters Unstable state of operation. 3.3 medical institutions sewage Refers to the medical institutions outpatient, ward, operating room, all kinds of laboratories, pathological dissection room, radio room, laundry room, And so discharged from the diagnosis and treatment, living and fecal sewage. When the other sewage treatment facilities and sewage mixed with the discharge will be regarded as medical Treatment of sewage. 3.4 medical waste Refers to the medical and health institutions in the medical, prevention, health care and other related activities arising from the direct or indirect infection, Toxicity and other hazardous wastes.

4 General

4.1 Acceptance requirements Medical institutions construction project acceptance monitoring should be in the normal operation of medical institutions, the scale of operation to reach the design scale of more than 75% (Including 75%) of the case; if the short-term operation scale can not reach the design scale of more than 75%, acceptance Should be in the normal operating conditions of medical institutions to record the actual operating conditions of the hospital, including outpatient, emergency, medical The number of people, the number of hospital beds, as well as the operation of environmental protection facilities, the consumption of disinfectants. In the case of abnormal operating conditions, Should immediately stop monitoring. 4.2 Acceptance period and scope 4.2.1 According to the characteristics of medical construction projects, acceptance monitoring and investigation of the time period mainly in the trial operation period. 4.2.2 The acceptance scope is in principle consistent with the scope of environmental impact assessment. When the actual project content or the environment changes, or When the environmental impact assessment fails to fully reflect the environmental impact, the scope of work should be adjusted accordingly. When the actual construction content is significant When the change is made, it shall be checked and approved after the supplement to the EIA. 4.3 acceptance evaluation criteria 4.3.1 In principle, the evaluation criteria for the environmental impact assessment document of the construction project and its approval documents shall be used as the acceptance evaluation standard. 4.3.2 The revised or newly developed environmental quality standards, pollutant discharge standards, the use of revised or newly developed environmental quality The amount of standards, pollutant discharge standards as the acceptance of inspection standards. 4.3.3 The environmental impact assessment document and its approval documents are not required, refer to the current national, local and industry standards Or foreign standards. 4.3.4 At this stage there is no environmental protection criteria, but the corresponding factor in the EIA report to be evaluated, should be based on the EIA Report evaluation, if the EIA report is not evaluated, according to the actual situation analysis. 4.4 Acceptance of technical work principles and methods 4.4.1 According to the characteristics of the construction of medical institutions, closely linked to the recommendations of the EIA and its approval requirements. 4.4.2 using data research, field survey, on-site monitoring and investigation methods to carry out acceptance of technical work. 4.4.3 monitoring, investigation process and the use of technical methods should be consistent with the relevant national regulatory requirements. 4.5 Acceptance of technical procedures and content Medical institutions construction project completed environmental protection acceptance technical work, including acceptance preparation, preparation of acceptance technology program, real Technical acceptance of the technical program, the preparation of acceptance of technical reports (table) four stages. Acceptance of technical work procedures shown in Figure 1. 4.5.1 Acceptance preparation phase For data collection, analysis, site survey and so on. 4.5.2 Preparation of acceptance technology program stage In the access to relevant information, on-site investigation based on the identification of acceptance of technical work, acceptance evaluation criteria, acceptance monitoring And the investigation. 4.5.3 Implementation of acceptance technology program stage According to the acceptance of technical programs to determine the content of the work to monitor and investigate. 4.5.4 Preparation of acceptance technical report (table) stage Summary monitoring data, survey results, analysis and evaluation concluded, the preparation of acceptance technical report (table). 4.6 Acceptance of technical results and report form 4.6.1 Preparation of environmental impact report of the medical institutions project to accept the monitoring report form report monitoring and investigation results. 4.6.2 Preparation of environmental impact report form of medical institutions project to check the form of monitoring reports to monitor and investigate the results. Preparation Phase Data collection, analysis site survey Preparation of acceptance technology program engineering Profile Pollution sources and Governance measures Acceptance evaluation standard Acceptance monitoring

content

Analysis method and Quality assurance Public meaning See the survey Implementation of acceptance technology program Preparation of Acceptance Technical Report (Table) Operators Situation analysis Quality control and Quality assurance Monitoring results Analysis and evaluation Results of the survey Analysis and evaluation Technical report (table) annex Monitoring conclusions And recommendations Figure 1 medical institutions construction project completion of environmental protection acceptance technical work procedures Site monitoring And investigation Monitoring data and surveys Result finishing Environmental management Check

5 Acceptance stage technical requirements

5.1 Data collection and analysis 5.1.1 Data collection 5.1.1.1 File report data A) Construction project environmental impact assessment documents and environmental protection administrative departments at all levels, the approval of health authorities see; B) changes in the design and construction of the construction project and the corresponding approval documents; C) preliminary design of the construction project (environmental protection articles); D) the construction project approval, trial operation and approval (except for the trial operation and approval). 5.1.1.2 Profile information Construction project location map, plane layout (marked with the main source of pollution, pollution treatment facilities, sewage Mouth position, medical waste temporary location, etc.). Unit surrounding environment profile (marked with environmentally sensitive target location and ring Environment-sensitive target and unit boundary distance, etc.), sewage flow diagram, pollutant treatment process flow chart, the source of pollution-related information And live shooting, collecting photos and so on. 5.1.1.3 Environmental management information A) medical institutions environmental protection organization, environmental management system; B) medical institutions environmental protection facilities operating account; sewage control evidence; sludge accounting, sludge commissioned handling treatment Association (Or contract) and the qualification certificate of the entrusted party; medical waste management rules and regulations and medical waste disposal agreement; C) daily environmental monitoring plan; D) the implementation of environmental risk prevention measures/facilities, emergency environmental contingency plans and filing documents; E) the relevant supporting materials for all anti-seepage measures of concealed works; F) Permission documents relating to environmentally sensitive targets, documents, documents and other relevant documents, such as the demolition permit Bright; G) environmental supervision report (EIA approved if requested) and so on. 5.1.2 Data analysis 5.1.2.1 Construction content and scale Including the construction content and scale of the main works, ancillary works, public works and environmental protection works, and the treatment of pollutants Application and treatment process. Change, expansion and technological transformation projects should be identified "to the old with the old" specific requirements to determine the site survey The range. 5.1.2.2 Sources of pollutants and treatment processes Including sewage, waste gas, noise, solid waste and other production, the main pollution factor, the corresponding supporting treatment facilities, processing Technology, emissions where the implementation of the focus of the scene to investigate. 5.1.2.3 General layout Including perennial dominant wind direction, the main building layout, medical institutions, sewage discharge port, sewage access port, waste gas Organization, unorganized emission sources, major noise sources and solid waste temporary storage sites and other specific locations, to be set up sewage, waste gas, Noise monitoring points at the factory boundary. 5.1.2.4 Environmentally Sensitive Targets Including receptive water bodies, atmospheric sensitive targets, noise sensitive targets, secondary pollution may cause secondary pollution targets, According to the environmental impact assessment documents and approval requirements, to determine the necessary sensitive target exploration content. 5.1.2.5 Environmental management of construction projects Including the establishment of environmental protection management institutions of medical institutions and the establishment of environmental rules and regulations, the daily monitoring plan and the implementation of the situation Conditions, the operation of environmental protection facilities, plant drainage network construction, on-line monitoring equipment installation, use, networking (if required) Etc., and environmental protection facilities, measures and other list of statistics to be reconnaissance at the scene. Combined with the characteristics of medical institutions, focusing on. A) medical institutions sewage treatment, disinfection, monitoring, sludge accounting, sludge commissioned disposal agreement (or contract) And the qualification certificate of the entrusted party; B) the storage, handling and disposal of medical waste, the medical waste disposal agreement (or contract) and the entrusted party's Qualification documents (such as business license, processing qualification, transport qualification) and so on. 5.2 Site survey 5.2.1 Main engineering survey 5.2.1.1 Hospital outpatient, emergency building Investigate all outpatient clinics, emergency rooms, treatment rooms, laboratories, functional checkrooms, operating rooms, pharmacies, supply rooms, etc. Set up the main equipment and so on. 5.2.1.2 Inpatient Department Investigation of the hospital in the ward, laboratory, functional examination room, operating room and other construction content, the main equipment and hospital ward The number of beds and so on. 5.2.1.3 Department of Infectious Diseases (Infectious Diseases) Investigation of infectious diseases (Infectious Diseases) of the functional departments of the construction content and major equipment. 5.2.2 Environmental Protection Project and Public Aided Engineering Survey To investigate the generation, collection, flow and treatment of sewage and domestic sewage in various medical institutions; and the ability of sewage treatment facilities Force and processing processes; Investigation laboratory, supply room and other departments to produce and deal with the situation; canteen smoke generation and treatment; heating pot The generation and treatment of furnace exhaust gas; To investigate the generation and management of various types of noise sources; To investigate the generation and disposal of solid wastes; Survey canteens, heating facilities and other construction and content. Environmental protection facilities and site survey of medical institutions are listed in Table 1. Table 1 list of environmental protection facilities and site survey contents of medical institution construction projects Project source of pollution investigation site Water pollution Source and ring To deal with facility Professional department sewage (When present) The amount of sewage generated and the way of handling, emissions to the discharge port settings. 1. Oral waste treatment facilities; 2. Medical Imaging Section silver-containing sewage treatment facilities; 3. Laboratory waste water according to the nature of the chemical collection alone, separate treatment facilities; 4. Oily wastewater treatment facilities. Project source of pollution investigation site Infectious Diseases (Infection) Branch) Sewage (When present) The amount of sewage generated, the way of disposal and the whereabouts of the emissions. 1. Is the sewage in the infected ward collected separately and separated from the sewage in the noncommunicable ward; 2. Infectious ward of sewage, whether the stool after a strict disinfection with other sewage treatment. Integrated sewage 1. Treatment process, the removal efficiency of the pollution factor of each treatment unit, design index, design and practical treatment force; 2. Sewage discharge and flow, the number of outside the mouth and the standardization of the situation; 3. Flow meter, sewage on-line monitoring equipment model, production units, operating conditions and with the local Ministry of Environmental Protection The networking of the doors, etc. (if required); 4. Acceptance of water bodies or acceptance of municipal sewer networks and end sewage treatment plants; 5. Determine the sewage, receiving water monitoring factors and monitoring points. Unorganized emissions Exhaust gas 1. The layout of the sewage treatment unit (water pump room, disinfection pool, sludge concentration tank, etc.), perennial dominant wind to; 2. Disinfection of sewage and TB medical facilities sewage treatment station exhaust gas treatment; 3. Measures taken to reduce emissions from emissions; 4. The construction of greening and border greening zone in the area of medical institutions; 5. Determine the sewage treatment station boundary unorganized emissions monitoring point, monitoring factor; 6. If there is a request for the EIA, set the unorganized emission measurement point for the unit boundary. Gaseous pollution Source and source Environmental Protection Department Facilities Organized emissions Exhaust gas (When present) 1. Waste gas collection and treatment methods, removal efficiency and design targets; 2. Exhaust cylinder height, size, exhaust cylinder height is consistent with the relevant requirements; 3. whether to reserve the treatment facilities before and after the monitoring hole, whether the hole to meet the sampling requirements, whether with on-site monitoring The conditions of the test; 4. Determine the exhaust gas monitoring point, monitoring factor. Medical waste 1. The production of medical waste, classification, collection, storage and other management requirements to implement the situation; 2. Medical waste disposal agreement/contract, ledger and commissioned by the qualification certificate (such as business According to the processing qualification, transport qualification, etc.); 3. Medical waste disposal of the relevant rules and regulations and emergency response to environmental emergencies and so on. Solid waste Pollution Source and ring To deal with Measures sludge sludge production and treatment, disposal. Noise pollution Source and source Environmental Protection Department Facilities Air compressor, fan, Pump room and so on 1. The main noise source is strong, the quantity, and the relative position of the unit boundary; 2. Sound insulation, noise reduction facilities and measures; 3. Determine the noise monitoring point. 5.2.3 Construction project surrounding environment sensitive target site survey Control environmental impact assessment documents and EIA approved, if required, the construction of the surrounding environment sensitive targets on-site Survey, according to the main source of pollution and environmental sensitive targets relative distance to determine the corresponding surface water, groundwater, ambient air, Noise and other environmental quality...

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