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GB/T 35205.2-2023: Rough-terrain trucks - Safety requirements and verification - Part 2: Slewing trucks
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Rough-terrain trucks - Safety requirements and verification - Part 2: Slewing trucks
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GB/T 35205.2-2023
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 35205.2-2023 (GB/T35205.2-2023) | | Description (Translated English) | Rough-terrain trucks - Safety requirements and verification - Part 2: Slewing trucks | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | J83 | | Classification of International Standard | 53.060 | | Word Count Estimation | 52,588 | | Date of Issue | 2023-05-23 | | Date of Implementation | 2023-12-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 35205.2-2023: Rough-terrain trucks - Safety requirements and verification - Part 2: Slewing trucks
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ICS 53:060
CCSJ83
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Safety requirements and verification of off-road forklifts
Part 2: Swivel forklifts
Part 2: Slewing trucks
(ISO 10896-2:2016, IDT)
Released on 2023-05-23
2023-12-01 implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Management Committee
table of contents
Preface III
Introduction IV
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 4
4 requests 9
4:1 General 9
4:2 Start/run 9
4:3 Braking device 10
4:4 Electrical and Electronic Systems 10
4:5 Control device 11
4:6 Power system and its accessories 14
4:7 Stabilizer 15
4:8 Consider design requirements for maintenance 15
4:9 Lifting, tilting and telescoping systems 15
4:10 Normal operating position 17
4:11 Operator channel 20
4:12 Protective measures and devices 21
4:13 Stability 22
4:14 Operating Field of View 22
4:15 External lighting 22
4:16 Fire Protection 22
4:17 Rescue, transportation, lifting and towing 22
4:18 Noise 23
4:19 Structural calculations 23
5 Verification of requirements and safety measures 26
5:1 General 26
5:2 Functional Verification 26
5:3 Structural Verification 26
5:4 Verification of the maximum descent speed with load 27
5:5 Load retention 27
6 Usage information 27
6:1 General 27
6:2 Operation and Maintenance Instructions 28
6:3 Flags 29
6:4 Load curve 29
Appendix A (informative) List of major hazards 31
Appendix B (Normative) Attachments and Quick Connectors 36
B:1 Attachments 36
B:2 Quick connector (quick lock to prevent falling off) 37
B:3 Identification 37
B:4 Instructions 37
B:5 Forks 37
Appendix C (Informative) Consistency of Load Handling Control Action Direction 39
Appendix D (Informative) Examples of Regular Loads and Temporary Loads 41
D:1 Normal loads 41
D:2 Temporary loads 41
Reference 42
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents"
drafting:
This document is the second part of GB/T 35205 "Safety Requirements and Verification of Off-Road Forklifts": GB/T 35205 has issued the following
part:
--- Part 1: Telescopic forklifts;
--- Part 2: Rotary forklift;
--- Part 5: Connecting devices for telescopic forklifts and integrated personnel working platforms;
--- Part 6: Inclined cab;
--- Part 7: Longitudinal load moment system:
This document is equivalent to ISO 10896-2:2016 "Safety Requirements and Verification of Off-Road Forklifts - Part 2: Rotary Forklifts":
Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents: The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
This document is proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation:
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Industrial Vehicle Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC332):
This document is drafted by: Nuoli Intelligent Equipment Co:, Ltd:, Beijing Lifting and Transportation Machinery Design and Research Institute Co:, Ltd:, Anhui Haoyun
Machinery Co:, Ltd:, Fujian Weisheng Machinery Development Co:, Ltd:, Ningbo Ruyi Co:, Ltd:, Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co:, Ltd:
company:
The main drafters of this document: Zheng Wenming, Zhang Jinxia, Feng Ping, Xiao Chaohai, Xiao Zineng, Fu Min, Li Fei:
Introduction
With its unique structure and a variety of attachments that it can be equipped with, off-road forklifts are capable of working on many different types of vehicles:
The application is extremely wide, and foreign countries already have a complete technical standard system for off-road forklifts: At present, some domestic manufacturers have entered this
field: The international high-end market has strict access requirements: In order to break the technical barriers to trade, we have accelerated the transfer of international standards for off-road forklifts:
In order to make our country's off-road forklift safety requirements and verification methods in line with international standards as soon as possible:
GB/T 35205 "Safety Requirements and Verification of Off-Road Forklifts" aims to establish safety requirements and verification methods for off-road forklifts: GB/T 35205
The following sections are proposed for publication:
--- Part 1: Telehandlers: The purpose is to specify the safety requirements and verification of telescopic forklifts:
--- Part 2: Rotary forklift: The purpose is to specify the safety requirements and verification of rotary forklifts:
--- Part 3: Truck-mounted forklifts: The purpose is to specify the safety requirements and verification of truck-mounted forklifts:
--- Part 4: Additional requirements for lifting and transporting freely swingable load telescopic forklifts: The purpose is to stipulate that the lifting can swing freely
Safety requirements and verification of additional requirements for load telescopic forklifts:
--- Part 5: Connecting devices for telescopic forklifts and integrated personnel work platforms: The purpose is to specify that telehandlers and
Safety requirements and verification of connection devices between integrated personnel working platforms:
--- Part 6: Inclined cab: The purpose is to provide for the installation of tilting cabs on telehandlers and slewing forklifts
security requirements and verification:
--- Part 7: Longitudinal load moment system: The purpose is to specify the design,
Security requirements and verification:
See ISO 20297-1 for safety requirements and verification of truck-mounted forklifts:
Safety requirements and verification of off-road forklifts
Part 2: Swivel forklifts
1 Scope
This document specifies the general safety requirements for off-road type rotary telescopic forklifts (hereinafter referred to as "forklifts"): This type of forklift consists of a lower chassis
It is composed of the upper slewing structure, and the upper slewing structure is equipped with a telescopic arm lifting device (articulated arm), which is usually equipped with a pick-up device (such as cargo
fork and fork): Forks and other integral attachments are considered part of the forklift:
In addition to the relevant clauses of this document, other parts of this document also apply to these attachments:
This document does not apply to the following:
a) Off-road type telescopic forklift (non-rotating), see ISO 10896-1;
b) For industrial telehandlers, see ISO 3691-2;
c) mobile cranes;
d) machinery designed primarily for earthmoving operations (e:g: loaders), even if their buckets are replaced by forks (see ISO 20474);
e) Designed to be mainly carried by variable-length lifting suspension components (such as chains, wire ropes), and the load can swing freely in all directions
vehicle;
Note: For vehicles with loads that can swing freely in all directions, the additional requirements for vehicle lifting devices and attachments, manned/working platforms shall be determined by
ISO /TC110/SC4 is under development:
f) Vehicles designed primarily for handling containers:
The significant hazards covered by this document are listed in Appendix A: This document does not address the hazards that may occur in the following situations:
--- During the manufacturing process;
--- When handling suspended loads that can swing freely;
--- When lifting personnel;
--- When used on the road;
--- When used in potentially explosive atmospheres;
---Battery, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) or hybrid power as the main power source:
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, dated references
For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to
this document:
GB/T 15706-2012 Risk Assessment and Risk Reduction of Machinery Safety Design General Principles (ISO 12100:2010, IDT)
GB/T 17300-2017 Access devices for earth-moving machinery (ISO 2867:2011, IDT)
GB/T 17922-2014 Laboratory tests and performance requirements for rollover protective structures of earth-moving machinery (ISO 3471:2008, IDT)
ISO 2328 Forklift hook-type forks and fork carriage installation dimensions (Fork-lifttrucks-Hook-ontypeforkarms
Note: GB/T 5184-2016 Forklift hook type fork and fork frame installation dimensions (ISO 2328:2011, IDT)
ISO 2330 Forklift fork technical requirements and test methods (Fork-lifttrucks-Forkarms-Technicalcharac-
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