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Requirements of the greenhouse gas emissions accounting and reporting - Part 27: Land transportation enterprise
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 32151.27-2024 (GB/T32151.27-2024) | | Description (Translated English) | Requirements of the greenhouse gas emissions accounting and reporting - Part 27: Land transportation enterprise | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z04 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.020.10 | | Word Count Estimation | 31,374 | | Date of Issue | 2024-10-26 | | Date of Implementation | 2025-05-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 32151.27-2024: Requirements of the greenhouse gas emissions accounting and reporting - Part 27: Land transportation enterprise
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ICS 13.020.10
CCSZ04
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Greenhouse gas emissions accounting and reporting requirements
Part 27.Land transportation enterprises
Released on October 26, 2024
Implementation on May 1, 2025
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
Introduction V
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Accounting Boundary 3
5 Calculation steps and methods 5
6 Data Quality Management10
7 Report Content and Format 10
Appendix A (Informative) Report Format Template 12
Appendix B (Informative) Default Values of Related Parameters 19
Reference 23
Preface
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
This document is Part 27 of GB/T 32151.GB/T 32151 has been published in the following parts.
--- Part 1.Power generation enterprises;
--- Part 2.Grid enterprises;
--- Part 3.Magnesium smelting enterprises;
--- Part 4.Aluminum smelting enterprises;
--- Part 5.Iron and steel production enterprises;
--- Part 6.Civil aviation enterprises;
--- Part 7.Flat glass production enterprises;
--- Part 8.Cement production enterprises;
--- Part 9.Ceramic production enterprises;
--- Part 10.Chemical production enterprises;
--- Part 11.Coal production enterprises;
--- Part 12.Textile and clothing enterprises;
--- Part 13.Independent coking enterprises;
--- Part 14.Other non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing enterprises;
--- Part 15.Petrochemical enterprises;
--- Part 16.Oil and gas production enterprises;
--- Part 17.Fluorine chemical enterprises;
--- Part 18.Forging enterprises;
--- Part 19.Heat treatment enterprises;
--- Part 20.Furniture manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 21.Foundry;
--- Part 22.Livestock and poultry breeding enterprises;
--- Part 23.Planting industry institutions;
--- Part 24.Electronic equipment manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 25.Food, tobacco, wine, beverage and refined tea enterprises;
--- Part 26.Paper and paper product manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 27.Land transportation enterprises;
--- Part 28.Mining enterprises;
--- Part 29.Machinery and equipment manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 30.Water transport enterprises;
--- Part 31.Wood processing enterprises;
--- Part 32.Coatings manufacturers;
--- Part 33.Pigment production enterprises;
--- Part 34.Carbon material production enterprises;
--- Part 35.Glass fiber product manufacturers;
--- Part 36.Thermal insulation material manufacturers;
--- Part 37.Manufacturers of sintered building materials for walls, roofs and roads;
--- Part 38.Cement product manufacturers;
--- Part 39.Building gypsum production enterprises;
--- Part 40.Manufacturers of building waterproof materials;
--- Part 41.Industrial silicon production enterprises;
--- Part 42.Copper smelting enterprises;
--- Part 43.Lead smelting enterprises;
--- Part 44.Zinc smelting enterprises;
--- Part 45.Phosphoric acid and phosphate enterprises;
--- Part 46.Waste battery treatment and disposal enterprises.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Carbon Emission Management Standardization (SAC/TC548).
This document was drafted by. National Center for Climate Change Strategy Research and International Cooperation, China National Institute of Standardization, Ministry of Transport
Planning Research Institute, Zhejiang Economic Information Center, Shenzhen Haihui Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are. Ma Cuimei, Yang Yanmei, Yu Shengmin, Xu Danhui, Shou Huantao, Zhang Xin, He Tingting, Wang Jingtian, Cai He, Wu Xu,
Zhang Lijia, Yan Yan, Song Yuanyuan, Huang Quansheng, Zhang Hongwei, and Huang Zhong.
introduction
Climate change caused by human activities has been recognized as one of the greatest challenges facing the world and will continue to
Climate change will have an impact on human and natural systems and will have an impact on resource availability, economic activities and human
Relevant international organizations, countries and regions are formulating and implementing international, regional, national and local greenhouse gas emission reduction
emissions management options to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations in the Earth's atmosphere and help humanity adapt to climate change.
Greenhouse gas emission management plans need to be based on the best scientific knowledge and take effective and progressive measures to address the impacts of climate change.
Standards help transform this scientific knowledge into tools to address climate change. Greenhouse gas emission management programs rely on
Relies on the quantification, monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gases.
GB/T 32151 specifies the requirements for greenhouse gas emissions accounting and reporting at different enterprise levels.
Enterprises shall specify their greenhouse gas emission accounting boundaries, measurement and testing requirements, accounting steps and methods, data quality management, reporting
Content and format, etc. GB/T 32151 is to be divided into the following parts.
--- Part 1.Power generation enterprises;
--- Part 2.Grid enterprises;
--- Part 3.Magnesium smelting enterprises;
--- Part 4.Aluminum smelting enterprises;
--- Part 5.Iron and steel production enterprises;
--- Part 6.Civil aviation enterprises;
--- Part 7.Flat glass production enterprises;
--- Part 8.Cement production enterprises;
--- Part 9.Ceramic production enterprises;
--- Part 10.Chemical production enterprises;
--- Part 11.Coal production enterprises;
--- Part 12.Textile and clothing enterprises;
--- Part 13.Independent coking enterprises;
--- Part 14.Other non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing enterprises;
--- Part 15.Petrochemical enterprises;
--- Part 16.Oil and gas production enterprises;
--- Part 17.Fluorine chemical enterprises;
--- Part 18.Forging enterprises;
--- Part 19.Heat treatment enterprises;
--- Part 20.Furniture manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 21.Foundry;
--- Part 22.Livestock and poultry breeding enterprises;
--- Part 23.Planting industry institutions;
--- Part 24.Electronic equipment manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 25.Food, tobacco, wine, beverage and refined tea enterprises;
--- Part 26.Paper and paper product manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 27.Land transportation enterprises;
--- Part 28.Mining enterprises;
--- Part 29.Machinery and equipment manufacturing enterprises;
--- Part 30.Water transport enterprises;
--- Part 31.Wood processing enterprises;
--- Part 32.Coatings manufacturers;
--- Part 33.Pigment production enterprises;
--- Part 34.Carbon material production enterprises;
--- Part 35.Glass fiber product manufacturers;
--- Part 36.Thermal insulation material manufacturers;
--- Part 37.Manufacturers of sintered building materials for walls, roofs and roads;
--- Part 38.Cement product manufacturers;
--- Part 39.Building gypsum production enterprises;
--- Part 40.Manufacturers of building waterproof materials;
--- Part 41.Industrial silicon production enterprises;
--- Part 42.Copper smelting enterprises;
--- Part 43.Lead smelting enterprises;
--- Part 44.Zinc smelting enterprises;
--- Part 45.Phosphoric acid and phosphate enterprises;
--- Part 46.Waste battery treatment and disposal enterprises.
To facilitate domestic and international communication, according to the relevant requirements of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), this series of documents
The unit of measurement is expressed in the form of "International Unit of Quantity Substance (Element)" or "International Unit of Quantity Substance (Element)", such as tC.
tCO2 stands for tons of carbon, tCO2e stands for tons of carbon dioxide equivalent, tCH4 stands for tons of methane, and tC/GJ stands for tons of carbon per gigawatt.
Joule, Nm3 represents cubic meters under standard conditions, etc.
Greenhouse gas emissions accounting and reporting requirements
Part 27.Land transportation enterprises
1 Scope
This document specifies the accounting boundaries, accounting steps and accounting procedures for the accounting and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions by land transportation enterprises.
Methodology, data quality management, report content and format.
This document is applicable to the accounting and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions by land transportation enterprises, including those engaged in road freight transport, road passenger transport,
Land transportation companies whose main businesses include transportation by land, urban bus and tram, urban rail transportation, taxi transportation, and railway transportation
Enterprises can calculate greenhouse gas emissions according to the methods provided in this document and prepare corporate greenhouse gas emissions reports.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to
This document.
GB 17167 General Rules for the Provision and Management of Energy Metering Instruments in Energy-consuming Units
GB/T 19596-2017 Electric Vehicle Terminology
GB/T 32150 General Rules for Accounting and Reporting of Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Industrial Enterprises
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 32150, GB/T 19596-2017 and the following apply to this document.
3.1
Greenhouse gas
The natural and human-induced atmospheric gases that absorb and emit gases generated by the Earth's surface, atmosphere, and clouds.
The gaseous component of radiation with wavelengths in the infrared spectrum.
Note. The greenhouse gases referred to in this document include only carbon dioxide (CO2).
[Source. GB/T 32150-2015, 3.1, with modifications]
3.2
reporting entity
A legal entity that engages in carbon emissions or an independent accounting unit that is deemed to be a legal entity.
[Source. GB/T 32150-2015, 3.2, with modifications]
3.3
Enterprises engaged in all road freight transport activities.
3.4
Enterprises engaged in all road passenger transport activities.
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GB/T 32151.27-2024: Requirements of the greenhouse gas emissions accounting and reporting - Part 27: Land transportation enterprise
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