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Food safety national standard -- Determination of residual residues of chlorhexonium chloride in food by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry / mass spectrometry
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GB 23200.58-2016
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB 23200.58-2016 (GB23200.58-2016) | | Description (Translated English) | Food safety national standard -- Determination of residual residues of chlorhexonium chloride in food by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry / mass spectrometry | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | G25 | | Word Count Estimation | 13,190 | | Date of Issue | 2016-12-18 | | Date of Implementation | 2017-06-18 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | SN/T 2386-2009 | | Regulation (derived from) | State Health Commission, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Drug Administration Notice No. 16 of 2016 | | Issuing agency(ies) | National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China, State Food and Drug Administration |
GB 23200.58-2016: Food safety national standard -- Determination of residual residues of chlorhexonium chloride in food by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry / mass spectrometry ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Food safety national standard - Determination of residual residues of chlorhexonium chloride in food by liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry
ICS 67.050
X 04
National Standards of People's Republic of China
GB
Instead of SN/T 2386-2009
National standards for food safety
Determination of residual residues of chlorhexonium chloride in food
Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry
National food safety standards-
Determination of cloransulam-methyl residue in foods
Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry
2016-12-18 release
2017-06-18 Implementation
National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People 's Republic of China
Issued by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People 's Republic of China
State Administration of Food and Drug Administration
Foreword
This standard replaces SN/T 2386-2009 "Determination of residual residues of chlorhexonium bromide in food for import and export by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry".
Compared with SN/T 2386-2009, the main changes are as follows.
- Standard text format is modified to national standard text format for food safety;
- the name of the "import and export food" to "food";
- increase the "other food reference implementation" in the standard range.
This standard replaced the previous version of the standard release.
-SN/T 2386-2009.
National standards for food safety
Determination of residual residues of chlorhexonium chloride in food
Liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry
1 Scope
This standard specifies the method of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry for the determination of chlorhexonium chloride residues in food.
This standard applies to corn, rice, soybeans, chestnuts, walnuts, cabbage, tomatoes, peppers, spinach, onions, oranges, strawberries,
Mango, cherry, mushrooms, tea and other plant-derived products and chicken liver, liver, milk and other animal-derived products in the residual content of chlorhexonium
Testing and confirmation, other food can refer to the implementation.
2 normative reference documents
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this
file. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.
GB 2763 National Standard for Food Safety - Maximum Residue Limit of Pesticides in Foodstuffs
GB/T 6682 Analytical laboratory water specifications and test methods
3 Principle of the method
The residual chlorosulfanethrin in the sample was extracted with 1% acetic acid and acetonitrile, dispersed with solid phase extractant, and analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Measurement and external standard method.
4 reagents and materials
Unless otherwise specified, all reagents are of analytical grade and water is in accordance with the primary water specified in GB/T 6682.
4.1 Reagents
4.1.1 Acetonitrile (CH3CN).
4.1.2 Ammonium acetate (CH3COONH4).
4.1.3 Acetic acid (CH3COOH).
4.1.4 Formic acid (HCOOH).
4.1.5 anhydrous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4). analytical grade.
4.1.6 anhydrous sodium acetate (CH3COONa). analytical grade.
4.2 solution preparation
4.2.1 Acetic acid-acetonitrile solution (1 99, V/V). Take 10 mL of acetic acid, add 990 mL of acetonitrile and mix well.
4.2.2 5 mm ol/L ammonium acetate solution (containing 0.1% formic acid). accurately weighed 77.0 mg ammonium acetate in.200 mL volumetric flask, first with
A small amount of water dissolved after adding.200 μL formic acid, and then the water volume to the scale, mixing, is now with the distribution.
4.3 standards
4.3.1 clausansulamines (cloransulam-methyl). CAS No. 147150-35-4, molecular formula C15H13FN5O5SCl, points
Molecular weight 429.81, purity ≥ 99%.
4.4 standard solution preparation
4.4.1 standard solution of chlorhexonium bromide standard solution. accurately weighed the appropriate amount of chlorhexidine sulfa standard (accurate to 0.1 mg), with acetonitrile dissolved
Solution, prepared into 1000μg/mL standard stock solution, stored at -18 ℃.
4.4.2 Chlorobenzenesulfonium standard working solution. diluted with acetonitrile as required 1μg/mL standard working solution, stored at -18 ℃.
4.4.3 Substrate blank solution. The solution obtained by treating the negative samples of different substrates according to "7 Analysis Procedure".
4.4.4 matrix standard working fluid. according to the needs of the experiment to absorb the appropriate amount of standard solution of chlorhexonium bromide solution, diluted with a matrix blank solution
When the concentration of the standard working fluid, is now available.
4.5 Materials
4.5.1 Graphitized Carbon Black Adsorbent. 120 μm to 400 μm.
4.5.2 N-propyl ethylenediamine (PSA) adsorbent. 40 μm to 60 μm.
4.5.3 Octadecylsilane (ODS) Bonded Adsorbent (C18). 40 μm to 60 μm.
4.5.4 Microporous membrane. 0.2μm, organic phase type.
5 instruments and equipment
5.1 High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometer with Electrospray Ion Source (ESI).
5.2 Crusher.
5.3 Tissue crusher.
5.4 Balance. 0.01 g and 0.0001 g.
5.5 Ultrasonic Oscillator.
5.6 Vortex Mixer.
5.7 Centrifuge. speed not less than 4 000 r/min.
5.8 Polytetrafluoroethylene centrifuge tube. 50mL, with plug.
6 Preparation and storage of samples
6.1 corn, rice, soybeans, chestnuts, walnuts, tea leaves
500 g of the sample was taken and pulverized with a pulverizer. Mix, are divided into two as a sample, into the clean Sheng Sheng bag, dense
Closed, stored at 0 ~ 4 ℃.
6.2 cabbage, tomato, pepper, spinach, onion, orange, strawberry, mango, cherry, mushroom
After picking the sample 1000 g, (without water washing), the sample was processed into a slurry by a mashing machine. Mix, are divided into
Two as a sample, into the clean Sheng Sheng bag, sealed. The sample was stored at -18 ° C or lower.
6.3 chicken liver, liver
After picking 500 g of the sample, it was chopped and the sample was processed into a slurry by a mashing machine, and the mixture was divided into two portions.
Kind, into the clean Sheng Sheng bag, sealed. The sample was stored at -18 ° C or lower.
6.4 milk
To replace the sample of about 500g, mix, are divided into two as a sample, divided into a clean vial, sealed. Will sample on
0 ~ 4 ℃ under the conditions of preservation.
Note. The above sample sampling site according to GB 2763 Appendix A implementation.
Note. During the operation of the sample preparation, the sample should be prevented from being contaminated or the change in the residual content of the chlorhexonium chloride.
7 Analysis steps
7.1 Extraction
7.1.1 corn, rice, soybeans, chestnuts, walnuts, tea leaves
Weigh 5 g (accurate to 0.01 g) sample in 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene centrifuge tube, add appropriate amount of water (about 5 ~ 8mL, depending on the specific sample)
Soak for 0.5 h. Add 1% acetic acid acetonitrile to the total volume of acetonitrile and water 20 mL to 10000 r/min homogenization 0.5min, shake, at 40 ℃
Under ultrasonic extraction for 30 min, centrifuged at 8500 r/min for 10 min. Take the supernatant 1mL, plus PSA and C18 50mg, the pigment interference large sample
Such as tea, etc., by adding 5mg graphitized carbon black, shaking vigorously 1min, 8000 r/min centrifugal 10min, take the supernatant with 0.2μm filter
And then used for liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry.
7.1.2 cabbage, tomato, pepper, spinach, onion, orange, strawberry, mango, cherry, mushrooms, chicken liver, liver
Weigh 5 g (accurate to 0.01 g) sample in a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene centrifuge tube. Accurately add 1% acetic acid acetonitrile to 20 mL,
The next steps are the same as 7.1.1.
7.1.3 milk
Weigh 5 g (accurate to 0.01 g) sample in a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene centrifuge tube. Accurately add 1% acetic acid acetonitrile to 20 mL,
The next steps are the same as 7.1.1.
7.2 Determination
7.2.1 Liquid Chromatographic Reference Conditions
A) liquid chromatography column. ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18, 50 mm × 2.1 mm (i .d.), Particle size 1.7 μm,
Or performance equivalent.
B) Column temperature. 35 ° C.
C) mobile phase gradient. see Table 1.
Table 1 Mobile phase elution gradient table
time
(Min)
Flow rate
(ML/min)
% A
(5 mmol/L ammonium acetate solution (containing 0.1% formic acid) (4.8)
% B
(Acetonitrile)
Curve class
1 Initial 0.25 90 10
2 0.30 0.25 10 90 6
3 0.40 0.25 10 90 1
4 1.4 0.25 90 10 6
5 1.5 0.25 90 10 1
D) Injection volume. 5.0 μL.
E) Sample chamber temperature. 10 ° C.
7.2.2 Mass spectrometry reference conditions
A) Scan mode. ESI.
B) Detection method. MRM;
C) Mass Spectral Reference Conditions. See Appendix A.
7.2.3 Drawing of standard curves
Before the sample analysis, dilute the mixed standard intermediate solution with a blank sample extraction solution as necessary and mix with the appropriate concentration of the matrix
Standard working fluid, for the standard working curve, and should be used with the current distribution.
A blank space of 5 g was fixed to 20 mL with acetonitrile and the matrix blank solution was prepared by pre-treatment step (7.1). The standard intermediate
Solution dilution to 2.0,5.0,10.0,12.0,15.0,20.0 ng/mL, but the origin to do the standard working curve.
7.3 Quantitative determination
In this method, liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was quantitatively determined by external standard calibration curve method. To reduce the effect of matrix on quantitative determination, quantitative
The standard curve should be drawn using the standard solution of the matrix mixed standard working solution, and the response value of the pesticide in the tested sample should be
Within the linear range. According to the sample solution of the content of chlorhexidine octaroma, selected similar concentrations of standard working solution. Under the above instrument conditions,
The retention time of the chlorhexidine herb is about 1.17 min, and the multi-reactive ion monitoring chart is shown in Figure B.1 in Appendix B.
7.4 Qualitative determination
The standard solution and sample solution are checked according to the above conditions, if the sample solution and the standard solution in the same retention time peak
Now, it is confirmed by mass spectrometry, after deducting the background of the sample spectrum, the selected ions all appear, while the selected ion
The abundance of ions is consistent with the relative abundance of the ions associated with the standard, and the relative ion abundance deviation does not exceed the specified range of Table 2,
In the presence of chlorhexonium bromide. The total ion chromatogram and mass spectrum of the chlorhexidine herb standard are given in Appendix B.
Table 2 Qualitative determination of relative ion abundance maximum allowable deviation
7.5 blank test
In addition to no sample, according to the above steps.
8 results are calculated and expressed
The results of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry were quantified by standard curve method. The quantitative results were calculated according to formula (1)
CX (1)
Where.
X - Residual amount of chlorhexidine herbicide in milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg);
C - the concentration of the solution to be measured from the standard curve, in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL);
V - the total volume of the sample extract in milliliters (mL) (20.0 mL in this method);
M - the mass of the sample represented by the final sample solution in grams (g).
Note. The result of the calculation shall be deducted from the blank value. The result of the measurement shall be expressed as the arithmetic mean of the parallel measurement, and two valid digits shall be retained.
9 precision
9.1 The ratio of the absolute difference between the two independent determinations obtained under reproducibility and its arithmetic mean (percentage) shall be in accordance with
Appendix D requirements.
9.2 The ratio of the absolute difference between the two independent determinations obtained under reproducibility and its arithmetic mean (percentage) shall be in accordance with
Appendix E requirements.
10% limit and recovery rate
10.1 Quantitation limits
The quantification limit of this method to chlorhexonium bromide is 0.010 mg/kg.
10.2 Recovery rate
The range of addition and recovery of this method is given in Appendix C.
Relative abundance (base) 50% 20% to 50% 10% to 20% ≤10%
Allowable relative deviation ± 20% ± 25% ± 30% ± 50%
Appendix A
(Informative)
Reference conditions for the spectrum of chlorhexidine
Chlorobenzenesulfonic acid Mass Spectrometry Reference conditions.
A) Ionization mode. ESI;
B) Detection method. MRM;
C) Capillary voltage. 3.00 kV;
D) nitrogen blowing flow. 800 L/h;
E) Taper hole air flow. 148 L/h;
F) Solvent gas temperature. 350 ° C;
G) Amplifier voltage. 650 V;
H) ion source temperature. 105 ° C;
I) monitoring of ions, collision energy and cone hole voltage (see Table A.1).
Table A.1 Multi-reactive ion monitoring and analysis parameters of chlorhexidine herb
Component
Compound
Monitor ion pairs
Channel Reaction
Dwell time
Dwell (secs)
Collision energy
Collision Energy (V)
Cone hole voltage
Cone (V)
Chlorobenzenesulfonium chloride
* 430/153 0.1 40.0 30.0
430/370 0.1 20.0 30.0
430/398 0.1 10.0 30.0
* For quantitative ion pairs
Note. The above listed parameters were completed at the Waters AcquityTM UPLC-Quattro Premier mass spectrometer, listing the test instrument model only to provide
Test, does not involve commercial purposes, to encourage standard users to try to use different manufacturers or models of equipment.
Appendix B
(Informative)
Chlorosalicylamine standard solution
Figure B.1 Multi-reaction monitoring (MRM) of LC-MS/MS for standard solution of chlorhexonium bromide
Appendix C
(Informative)
Sample concentration and recovery of the experimental data
Table C.1 Concentration and Recovery Rate of Chlorobenzenesulfonium in Different Substrate Samples (%) (n = 8)
Sample concentration (mg/kg) Recovery range (%)
corn
0.010 90.4 to 103.2
0.020 93.8 ~ 100.6
0.040 97.2 ~ 104.2
Rice
0.010 73.6 ~ 104.0
0.020 86.8 ~ 92.6
0.040 84.2 to 89.4
Soybeans
0.010 80.0 to 102.4
0.020 87.8 ~ 105.8
0.030 94.0 to 104.4
0.040 87.0 to 102.2
0.060 99.5 to 110.4
0.120 111.9 to 118.9
chestnut
0.010 92.2 to 98.9
0.020 84.6 to 89.4
0.040 82.0 to 85.8
walnut
0.010 110.7 to 117
0.020 106.9 to 116.7
0.040 85.1 to 99.3
Cabbage
0.010 95.6 ~ 101.6
0.020 94.8 ~ 98.6
0.040 97.5 to 110.5
tomato
0.010 96.8 to 107.2
0.020 98.2 ~ 105
0.040 95.8 ~ 101.6
chili
0.010 82.8 to 95.6
0.020 90.2 to 98.8
0.040 91.5 to 98.6
Strawberry
0.010 89.2 ~ 99.6
0.020 105.6 ~ 115.8
0.040 85.9 ~ 102.5
Mango
0.010 102.4 ~ 117.2
0.020 85 to 96.6
0.040 73.5 ~ 94.2
Cherry
0.010 77.6 ~ 105.2
0.020 107.4 ~ 116.6
0.040 95.5 to 112.2
Chicken liver
0.010 74.5 to 82.9
0.020 84.5 to 99.5
0.040 79.2 ~ 107.2
milk
0.010 90.4 to 100.4
0.020 99.2 ~ 106.8
0.040 103.2 to 110.7
tea
0.010 92.4 ~ 102
0.020 87 ~ 100.2
0.040 91.8 to 99.4
onion
0.010 83.2 ~ 98.8
0.020 90 to 101.4
0.040 86.9 ~ 111.0
Mushrooms
0.010 89.2 ~ 99.6
0.020 94.6 ~ 99.6
0.040 77.5 to 84.8
spinach
0.010 96.8 to 105.2
0.020 96.6 to 100.0
0.040 100.6 ~ 105.7
Liver
0.010 74.4 to 100.8
0.020 98 ~ 100.4
0.040 96.1 to 99.8
orange
0.010 87.6 ~ 98
0.020 100 to 106
0.040 110.7 to 116.1
Appendix D
(Normative appendix)
Laboratory repeatability requirements
Table D.1 Laboratory repeatability requirements
Measured component content
Mg/kg
Precision
0.001 36
> 0.01
> 1 14
Appendix E
(Normative appendix)
Inter-laboratory reproducibility requirements
Table E.1 Inter-laboratory reproducibility requirements
Measured component content
Mg/kg
Precision
0.001 54
> 0.01
> 1 19
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