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Directives for selection and application of transfer switching equipment
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GB/T 31142-2014: PDF in English (GBT 31142-2014) GB/T 31142-2014
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 29.130.20
K 31
Directives for selection and application of
transfer switching equipment
ISSUED ON. SEPTEMBER 3, 2014
IMPLEMENTED ON. APRIL 1, 2015
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 4
Introduction ... 5
1 Scope ... 6
2 Normative references ... 6
3 Terms and definitions ... 7
4 Symbols and abbreviations ... 15
5 Classification ... 16
6 Major characteristics of TSE ... 18
7 Service conditions of TSE ... 23
8 Directives for selection and application of TSE ... 25
9 Requirements for ATSE’s controller ... 37
10 Application of the TSE as load transfer ... 41
Appendix A (Informative) TSE’s electrical graphic symbols and application
examples ... 42
Appendix B (Informative) Equipment selection for the emergency electrical
supply system ... 47
Appendix C (Informative) Examples of the emergency load ... 57
Appendix D (Informative) Effects of the electromagnetic and service
environments on the transfer controllers ... 59
Appendix E (Informative) List of communication parameters ... 62
Appendix F (Informative) Requirements for TSE’s basic property indexes in
GB/T 14048.11 ... 63
References ... 67
Foreword
This Standard is drafted according to the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard was proposed by China Electrical Equipment Industry
Association.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Technical
Committee for Standardization of Low-voltage Electrical Appliances (SAC/TC
189).
Responsible drafting organizations of this Standard. Shanghai Electrical
Apparatus Research Institute, and Shanghai Dianke Electrical Appliances
Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
Participating drafting organizations of this Standard. Shenzhen Taiyong Electric
Co., Ltd, Jiangsu Yuantai Electrical Co., Ltd, Shenyang SIWO Electrical
Appliance Co., Ltd, Renmin Electrical Apparatus Works of Shanghai Electric
Group Co., Ltd, Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co., Ltd, Shanghai Jingyi
Electrical Apparatus Factory Co., Ltd, Changshu Switch Manufacturing Co., Ltd,
Schneider Wingoal (Tianjin) Electric Equipment Co., Ltd, Socomec Electric
(Shanghai) Co., Ltd, Midas Electric (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, ABB Xinhui Low
Voltage Switchgear Co., Ltd, Shanghai Siemens Circuit Protection System Co.,
Ltd, Shanghai Testing and Inspection Institute for Electrical Equipment, Delixi
Electric Co., Ltd, Zhengjiang Tengen Electric Co., Ltd, People Electrical
Appliance Group, Foretech Electric Appliance (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd, Zunyi Long
March Electrical Switchgear Co., Ltd, Hangzhou Zhijiang Switchgear Stock Co.,
Ltd, Beijing Institute of Architectural Design [now known as “Beijing Institute of
Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd”], CCDI (Beijing) Architectural Design
Consulting Co., Ltd, East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co.,
Ltd, China Southwest Architectural Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd,
Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tongji University, China
Aerospace Construction Group Co., Ltd, S.Y. Technology, Engineering and
Construction Co., Ltd (China Electronics Engineering Design Institute), and
China Aviation Planning and Construction Development Co., Ltd.
Main drafters of this Standard. Qu Degang and Li Hui.
Participating drafters of this Standard. Sun Chengqun, Li Binghua, Shao Minjie,
Xu Jianbing, Xia Lin, Wang Yong, Zhong Jinghua, Liu Yeyu, Huang Zhengqian,
Cheng Feng, Liu Hongrui, Fu Liang, Zhang Guangzhi, Wang Jinxian, Ye
Jianhua, Ke Lin, Xi Shenyun, Liang Boqin, Xiong Houyu, Wei Qingyuan, Huang
Rongrong, Yuan Gaopu, Ye Haiwu, Xue Han, Yang Weilong, Yu Fang and Dai
Shuidong.
Directives for selection and application of
transfer switching equipment
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the product properties, technical parameters and
structural types that should be paid attention to during the selection and
application of transfer switching equipment (TSE), and the environmental
conditions in use.
This Standard is applicable to the selection and application of the TSE with a
nominal voltage of no more than AC 1,000V① or DC 1,500V.
TSE is used in the transfer between two power supplies, so as to guarantee the
continuous power supply to the loads. During TSE transfer, it is allowed to
conduct momentary interruption② to provide loads with power supply.
TSE can also be used in the transfer between loads.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For
dated references, only the editions with the dates indicated are applicable to
this document. For undated references, only the latest editions (including all the
amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 2423.4-2008 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products
- Part 2. Test method - Test Db. Damp heat, cyclic ( 12h + 12h cycle) (IEC
60068-2-30.2005, IDT)
GB 10963.1-2005 Electrical accessories - Circuit-breakers for overcurrent
protection for household and similar installation - Part 1. Circuit-breakers for
a.c. operation (IEC 60898-1.2002, IDT)
GB 14048.1-2012 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 1. General
rules (IEC 60947-1.2011, MOD)
① The electrical appliances with the nominal voltage of AC 1,140V can refer to the implementation of this
Standard. The property requirements related to the electrical appliances shall be determined after
consultation between manufacturer and user.
② Except the closed transfer TSE.
GB 14048.3-2008 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 3. Switches,
disconnectors, switch-disconnectors and fuse-combination units (IEC
60947-3.2005, IDT)
GB 14048.4-2010 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4-1.
Contactors and motor-starters - Electromechanical contactors and motor-
starters (including motor protector) (IEC 60947-4-1.2009 Ed.3.0, MOD)
GB/T 14048.11-2008 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 6-1.
Multiple function equipment - Transfer switching equipment (IEC 60947-6-
1.2005, MOD)
GB/T 17626.13-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Testing and
measurement techniques - Harmonics and interharmonics including mains
signalling at a.c. power port, low frequency immunity test (IEC 61000-4-
13.2002, IDT)
GB/T 20645 Specific environmental condition - Technical requirements of
low-voltage apparatuses for plateau
GB/T 21208-2007 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Controllers for
drivers of stationary fire pumps (IEC/TS 62091.2003, MOD)
GB 50174-2008 Code for design of electronic information system room
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions are applicable to this document.
3.1 Electrical supply system
3.1.1 Electrical supply system
The electrical supply system includes the power supply and the electrical
circuits connected to the terminals for electrical equipment.
Note. It is allowed to refer to IEC 60364-5-56.2009.
3.1.2 Electrical supply system for safety services (emergency electrical
supply system)
It refers to the electrical supply system used for maintaining the key component
operation of the electrical equipment and installations, which is mainly.
— for the health and safety of human bodies or livestock; and/or
3.2.1 Transfer switching equipment; TSE
It refers to the electrical equipment composed of one or more pieces of
switching equipment, which is used for breaking the load circuit from one power
supply and connecting to another power supply afterwards.
3.2.2 Specific TSE
It refers to the integral TSE whose main part of the electrical appliance is
specially designed for power supply transfer according to the requirements of
GB/T 14048.11-2008.
3.2.3 Derived TSE
It refers to the TSE whose main part of the electrical appliance meets the
requirements of other product standards in GB 14048, for instance, TSE
composed of two circuit-breakers or two switch-disconnectors or two contactors.
3.2.4 Manually operated transfer switching equipment; MTSE
It refers to the transfer switching equipment operated manually.
3.2.5 Remotely operated transfer switching equipment; RTSE
It refers to the transfer switching equipment operated remotely.
Note. RTSE can have the characteristic of manual operation.
3.2.6 Automat...
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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