GB/T 18161-2020 PDF English
US$155.00 · In stock · Download in 9 secondsGB/T 18161-2020: Specifications of amusement rides fly tower category Delivery: 9 seconds. True-PDF full-copy in English & invoice will be downloaded + auto-delivered via email. See step-by-step procedureStatus: Valid GB/T 18161: Evolution and historical versions
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB/T 18161-2020 | English | 155 |
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Specifications of amusement rides fly tower category
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| GB/T 18161-2008 | English | 359 |
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Specifications of amusement rides fly tower category
| Obsolete |
| GB 18161-2000 | English | 439 |
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Specifications of amusement rides fairy racing category
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GB/T 18161-2020: Specifications of amusement rides fly tower category---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT18161-2020
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 97.200.40
Y 57
Replacing GB/T 18161-2008
Specifications of amusement rides fly tower category
Issued on. MARCH 06, 2020
Implemented on. MARCH 06, 2020
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 5
2 Normative references... 5
3 Terms and definitions... 6
4 General rules... 7
5 Technical requirements... 8
6 Inspection, testing and test requirements... 14
7 Accompanying documents, marks, packaging, transport and storage... 21
Annex A (informative) Examples of common important shafts (pin shafts) and
important welds... 23
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the general rules, technical requirements, inspection,
testing and test requirements, accompanying documents, marks, packaging,
transport and storage of amusement rides fly tower category.
This Standard is applicable to amusement rides fly tower category.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
GB/T 191, Packaging and storage marks
GB/T 755, Rotating electrical machines - Rating and performance
GB/T 1184, Geometrical tolerancing. Geometrical tolerance for features
without individual tolerance indications
GB/T 1804, General Tolerances - Tolerances for Linear and Angular
Dimensions without Individual Tolerance Indications
GB/T 5226.1, Electrical safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of
machines - Part 1.General requirements
GB 8408, Large-scale amusement device safety code
GB/T 8918, Quality steel wire ropes
GB/T 8923 (all parts), Preparation of steel substrates before application of
paints and related products - Visual assessment of surface cleanliness
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions defined in GB/T
20306 as well as the followings apply.
3.4 space shot series
The amusement rides fly tower category that the main movement is that the
passenger device moves up and down along the vertical track, and the
passenger part is suspended by wire rope, mostly in a cockpit.
3.5 sky tower series
The amusement rides fly tower category that the main movement is that the
passenger device moves slowly up and down along the vertical track, usually
accompanied by a slow rotating movement, and the passenger part is
suspended by a wire rope, mostly in a cockpit.
3.6 fail-safe
The mode that after the equipment fails, its control system or mechanical
mechanism can maintain a safe state or transfer to a safe state to avoid larger
failures or accidents.
4 General rules
4.1 The design, manufacture, installation, test and inspection, marks,
packaging, transport and storage of amusement rides fly tower category shall
meet the relevant regulations of GB 8408 and the relevant requirements of this
Standard.
4.2 The common types and main technical parameters of amusement rides fly
tower category shall be selected according to Table 1.
5 Technical requirements
5.1 Basic requirements
5.1.1 The design documents of amusement rides fly tower category shall at
least include design instructions, design calculations, operation and
maintenance instructions, risk assessment reports, design verification outlines,
and a full set of design drawings that comply with relevant national standards.
5.1.3 Important shafts (pin shafts) that are difficult to inspect and detect for
amusement rides fly tower category shall be designed for infinite life.
5.1.4 The amusement rides fly tower category shall verify the effectiveness of
the emergency rescue system to ensure the personal safety of passengers
during the rescue.
5.2 Machinery and structure
5.2.1 The equipment foundation shall be checked and accepted by the four
organizations of design, construction, supervision and construction before the
equipment can be installed. The foundation of mobile amusement facilities shall
also be level and solid.
5.2.7 Non-destructive testing shall be carried out for important shafts (pin shafts)
and important welds.
5.2.8 For important shafts (pin shafts), the surface roughness of the mating
surface shall meet the design requirements and shall not be less than 3.2μm.
5.2.11 For the chains or wire ropes used to suspend the seat, when one of them
is disconnected, the seat shall be able to maintain balance and ensure the
safety of passengers. When necessary, two safety devices shall be installed.
5.2.12 In the hydraulic or pneumatic system, there shall be an overpressure
protection device that does not exceed 1.2 times the rated working pressure.
When necessary, the working pressure shall be set to interlock with the
equipment startup.
5.2.13 The rotary joint of hydraulic and pneumatic transmission shall be flexible,
the seal shall be reliable, and the maintenance shall be convenient.
5.2.14 The pressure of hydraulic and pneumatic system shall be adjusted
appropriately. There shall be no abnormal shock and vibration when starting
and closing.
5.7 Whole machine
5.7.1 Before and after the operation test, the entire amusement device shall be
visually inspected. The whole machine shall be in good appearance and no
damage.
5.7.10 Auxiliary facilities such as decorative lighting and decorations shall be
firmly fixed.
5.7.11 The whole machine operation test shall include no-load, partial-load and
full-load tests. Abnormal vibration, shock, heat, sound and jamming are not
allowed during the running test. After running the test, there shall be no
abnormal wear, deformation, shedding, permanent deformation and damage to
the machinery and structural parts.
5.7.12 The safety distance and protection shall meet the design requirements.
6 Inspection, testing and test requirements
6.1 Basic requirements
6.1.1 The producer and installer shall formulate specific inspection plans based
on relevant standards, design documents, manufacturing processes and
equipment characteristics.
6.1.5 The error between the test load and its rated value shall not exceed ±5%.
6.1.6 Before the test, check the integrity of the parts, components and
connections in the amusement equipment’s machinery and structure, loading
system, electrical control system, emergency rescue system and auxiliary
equipment, and consistency with the design documents.
6.1.8 After each inspection, an inspection report shall be prepared. The
inspection report shall contain at least the following information.
6.1.9 The manufacturer shall keep product inspection reports and related
records, drawings, quality certification documents and technical documents.
6.2 Machinery and structure
6.2.1 Before and after the test, mechanical and structural inspection and testing
shall be carried out. The content includes at least the foundation, steel structure,
mechanical transmission parts, important welds, important pins, and important
bolt connections and so on.
6.2.5 Suspended seat balance test. respectively under no-load, partial-load,
and full-load working conditions, after simulating to loose any chain or wire rope,
run in automatic mode. During the movement, observe whether the seat can
maintain balance and ensure the safety of passengers. No less than 3 tests
shall be carried out for each working condition.
6.2.8 Buffer device test. respectively under no-load, partial-load, and full-load
working condition, run the device in manual mode. During the movement,
observe whether the buffering device at the limit position of the lifting device
and the buffering device at the landing foot of the landing pod are working
effectively.
6.3.1 Before and after the test, the inspection and testing of the loading system
shall be carried out. The content includes at least seat steel structure
connection, safety bar and its locking device, seat belt and its fixed connection.
6.3.4 Restraint device self-opening test. in a static state, when a simulated
passenger is riding, after the restraint device is locked, the passenger shall not
be able to open the restraint device by himself. Test no less than 3 times.
6.4 Electrical control system
6.4.1 The electrical control system shall be inspected and tested before and
after the test. The content includes at least various electrical control
components, circuits and their connections, and safety interlock functions and
so on.
6.4.6 False start test. respectively under no-load, partial-load, and full-load
working condition, the pre-order action of the field simulation equipment is not
ready. Press the start button, the equipment shall not start. Test no less than 3
times for each working condition.
6.4.7 Deceleration brake device test. respectively under no-load, partial-load,
and full-load working condition, slow down the equipment. The braking device
shall be stable and effective. The braking time shall meet the design
requirements. Test no less than 3 times for each working condition.
6.5 Emergency rescue system
6.5.1 The emergency rescue inspection shall at least include the emergency
rescue equipment under various foreseeable working conditions in the plan,
and the effectiveness and timeliness of emergency rescue measures.
6.5.2 Simulate equipment power failure or other foreseeable unexpected
situations. Use prescribed emergency rescue equipment and passenger
evacuation measures, which can evacuate passengers to a safe area. Simulate
at least once for each working condition. Each evacuation shall not exceed 1h
each time.
6.5.3 Failure of normal power supply system. use the equipment for rescue
using backup power. The equipment shall be able to rescue.
6.6 Surface protection
6.6.1 Test of total paint film thickness. use a paint film thickness meter as a
place for every 10m2 of the main stressed member (10m2 for those less than
10m2). Each place measures 3~5 points. The average thickness of each point
measured at each location is not less than 90% of the total thickness, nor more
than 120% of the total thickness. The minimum value measured is not less than
70% of the total thickness.
7 Accompanying documents, marks, packaging, transport and storage
7.1 Accompanying documents, marks
7.1.1 The product shall include at least the following random documents before
delivery, and shall be placed in the control cabinet box or the host box.
7.1.2 The product nameplate shall be set at a prominent position. The content
of the product nameplate includes at least the name of the manufacturer,
manufacturing address, manufacturing license number, equipment model,
product number, manufacturing date, and main technical parameters.
7.2 Packaging, transport and storage
7.2.1 Packaging shall meet the relevant regulations of GB/T 191 and GB/T
13384.
7.2.2 In the disassembly transportation, the connection of the disassembled
parts shall have a clear corresponding connection mark.
7.2.3 The exposed processing surface shall have anti-rust treatment.
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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