GB/T 39947-2021 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB/T 39947-2021 | English | 105 |
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GB/T 39947-2021: Selection and design for food packaging---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT39947-2021
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 67.250
X 02
Selection and design for food packaging
ISSUED ON: MARCH 09, 2021
IMPLEMENTED ON: OCTOBER 01, 2021
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative references ... 4
3 Terms and definitions ... 4
4 General principles ... 5
5 Requirements for selection for food packaging materials and containers ... 5
6 Requirements for design for food packaging ... 6
Selection and design for food packaging
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the terms and definitions, general principles, food
packaging materials and container selection requirements, packaging design
requirements for selection and design for food packaging.
This Standard is applicable to selection and design for food packaging materials
and containers.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
GB/T 4768, Mould-proof packaging
GB/T 5048, Moisture-proof packaging
GB/T 7350, Packaging
GB/T 8166, Package cushioning design
GB/T 12123, General requirements for designing of packages
GB/T 16716.1, Packaging and the environment - Part 1: General rules
GB 23350, Requirements of restricting excessive package - Foods and
cosmetics
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 contents
food contained in the package
3.2 design for food packaging
6.2.1 Design for food packaging shall meet the protection requirements of the
contents during production, storage, circulation.
6.2.2 It shall, according to factors such as food characteristics, forms, methods
of use, sales targets, select packaging methods and packaging patterns such
as bags, bottles, drums, vacuum packaging, and inflatable packaging.
6.2.3 Design for food packaging shall meet mechanical requirements.
Reasonably protect against external shocks. Compressive strength, impact
strength, drop strength shall meet the requirements of food production, storage,
circulation and other processes.
6.2.4 Design for food packaging shall reduce the loss of contents during
transportation, storage and sales. Consider factors such as the strength and
brittleness of the contents.
6.2.5 Food anti-mold design shall meet the requirements of GB/T 4768. Food
moisture-proof design shall meet the requirements of GB/T 5048. Food
waterproof design shall meet the requirements of GB/T 7350. Food buffer
packaging design shall meet the requirements of GB/T 8166.
6.3 Requirements for being economical
6.3.1 Design for food packaging shall adopt packaging methods and packaging
patterns that facilitate the maximum use of food.
6.3.2 According to food consumption characteristics, food packaging can be
used to store food in separate packaging, repeated opening.
6.3.3 Design for food packaging shall reduce the amount of stickiness on the
food packaging after the food is eaten.
6.3.4 It shall select design for food packaging methods that extend the shelf life
of food.
6.3.5 It shall, according to different food consumption rates, consider the per
capita serving size and other factors for design for food packaging.
6.3.6 Design for food packaging can consider factors including consumer group,
age, gender, location.
6.4 Requirements for environmental protection
6.4.1 Design for food packaging shall meet the requirements of GB 23350.
6.4.2 Under the premise of ensuring the volume and strength of food packaging,
it shall save materials and reduce packaging volume and weight.
6.4.3 It shall, according to food production, storage, circulation, and
consumption methods, including but not limited to factors such as saving
transportation space and recycling materials, carry out design for food
packaging.
6.4.4 Design for food packaging shall reduce the number of types of materials.
The packaging that uses composite material structure shall be designed as a
detachable structure.
6.4.5 Multi-purpose design for food packaging shall consider its reuse value.
6.4.6 Design for food packaging shall consider the treatment of food packaging
waste and shall meet the requirements of GB/T 16716.1.
6.5 Requirements for convenience
6.5.1 Design for food packaging shall consider its convenience in the process
of production, storage, circulation, consumption.
6.5.2 Design for food packaging shall conform to the principles of ergonomics
and be convenient for consumers to carry, open.
__________ END __________
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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