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Basic requirements of radiological protection for using unsealed radioactive material in medical and biological laboratory
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Basic data | Standard ID | WS 457-2014 (WS457-2014) | | Description (Translated English) | Basic requirements of radiological protection for using unsealed radioactive material in medical and biological laboratory | | Sector / Industry | Health Industry Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | C57 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.280 | | Word Count Estimation | 10,112 | | Date of Issue | 11/25/2014 | | Date of Implementation | 5/1/2015 | | Quoted Standard | GB 11930; GB 14500; GB 18871; GBZ 128; GBZ 129; GBZ 133-2009; GBZ 165; GBZ 235 | | Regulation (derived from) | State-Health-Communication [2014] 16 | | Issuing agency(ies) | National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This Standard specifies the use of medicine and biology laboratory unsealed radioactive substances Radiological protection requirements. This Standard applies to medicine and biology laboratory practices using higher exemption levels unsealed radioactive | WS 457-2014: Basic requirements of radiological protection for using unsealed radioactive material in medical and biological laboratory
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Basic requirements of radiological protection for using unsealed radioactive material in medical and biological laboratory
ICS 13.280
C57
People's Republic of China health industry standards
Medical and biological laboratories use unsealed radioactivity
Basic requirements for radiological protection of substances
Posted on.2014-11-25
2015-05-01 implementation
People's Republic of China National Health and Family Planning Commission released
Directory
Preface Ⅰ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 General principles 2
5 laboratory protection requirements 2
6 Operational safety requirements 3
7 Radiation protection monitoring and personal monitoring requirements 3
Radioactive waste management 3
9 Storage and storage of unsealed radioactive material 4
Appendix A (informative) Typical unsealed radioactive material used in medical and biological research 5
Appendix B (informative) medical, biological radioactive waste management process flow 6
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
Chapter 4 of this standard to Chapter 9 is mandatory, the rest is recommended.
This standard was drafted. Suzhou University, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University.
The main drafters of this standard. Tuo, Cui Fengmei, Geng Jianhua, Zhou Juying, Wan Chun, Sun Liang.
Medical and biological laboratories use unsealed radioactivity
Basic requirements for radiological protection of substances
1 Scope
This standard specifies the medical and biological laboratories using unsealed radioactive material health protection requirements.
This standard applies to medical and biological laboratories use higher than the level of exemption of unsealed radioactive material practice.
This standard does not apply to biological pollution, chemical pollution protection.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB 11930 operation of non-hermetic source of radiation protection requirements
GB 14500 Radioactive Waste Management Regulations
GB 18871 ionizing radiation protection and radiation source safety standards
GBZ 128 occupational external exposure personal monitoring norms
GBZ 129 Occupational exposure to personal monitoring norms
Health protection and management of medical radioactive waste
GBZ 165 Occupational Skin Radioactive Contamination Personal Monitoring Specification
GBZ 235 Radiation staff occupational health monitoring technical specifications
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Unsealedradioactivematerial unsealed radioactive material
Radioactive material that is not permanently sealed in the envelope or tightly encased in the cover.
3.2
Mock-upexperiment
Similar to the experiment conducted for the purpose of detecting and verifying certain parameters, training operation techniques, etc. prior to formally conducting an experiment
operating.
3.3
Cold test coldtesting
Replacing radioactive material with a non-radioactive material (and sometimes with a trace amount of radioactive material) for certain experimental methods, procedures, instrumentalities or
A specific simulation performed by the equipment.
3.4
Special monitoring specialmonitoring
In the case of suspicion or lack of sufficient information to indicate whether the safety of the workplace is under control,
The measurements are designed to provide detailed information for clarifying certain issues and for determining what to do next.
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