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LY/T 2573-2016: Specification of monitoring and evaluation of ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project
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Specification of monitoring and evaluation of ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project
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LY/T 2573-2016
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Basic data | Standard ID | LY/T 2573-2016 (LY/T2573-2016) | | Description (Translated English) | Specification of monitoring and evaluation of ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project | | Sector / Industry | Forestry Industry Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B64 | | Classification of International Standard | 65.020 | | Word Count Estimation | 27,264 | | Date of Issue | 2016-01-18 | | Date of Implementation | 2016-06-01 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 23233; LY/T 1606; LY/T 1626; LY/T 1689; LY/T 1698; LY/T 1721; LY/T 1872; LY/T 1952 | | Regulation (derived from) | ?State Forestry Bureau Announcement 2016 No.1 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Forestry Administration | | Summary | This standard specifies the technical requirements for the construction, monitoring index and method, evaluation method and data management of special ecological monitoring station for returning farmland to forest project. This standard is suitable for returning farmland to forest, suitable for barren hills and wasteland afforestation, closing hillsides and other forest projects. | LY/T 2573-2016: Specification of monitoring and evaluation of ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project
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Specification of monitoring and evaluation of ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project
ICS 65.020
B64
People's Republic of China Forestry Industry Standard
Specification for monitoring and evaluation of ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project
Released on.2016-01-18
2016-06-01 implementation
State Forestry Administration released
Content
Foreword III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
3.1 Three kinds of vegetation restoration types for returning farmland to forest project 1
3.2 Ecological Benefit Monitoring of Returning Farmland to Forest Project 1
3.3 Ecological Benefit Assessment of Returning Farmland to Forest Project 1
3.4 Special monitoring station for ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project 1
3.5 weir 2
3.6 Purification of atmospheric environment function 2
3.7 Accumulation of nutrient function 2
4 Special monitoring station 2
4.1 Site selection 2
4.2 Analytical Laboratory 2
4.3 Forest Meteorological Monitoring Facilities 2
4.4 Water collection area measuring facilities 2
4.5 Slope runoff field 3
4.6 Sand collecting tank 3
4.7 Fixed standard ground 3
4.8 Soil profile 4
5 Monitoring indicator 4
5.1 Meteorological indicators 4
5.2 Microclimate observations and gradient indicators 5
5.3 Purification of atmospheric indicators 6
5.4 Soil Indicator 6
5.5 Hydrological indicators 7
5.6 Community Indicators 7
6 Monitoring method 8
6.1 Air particulate matter 8
6.2 Other monitoring indicators 8
7 Evaluation Method 8
7.1 Data Source 8
7.2 Evaluation Indicator System 9
7.3 Forest ecological function correction factor 9
7.4 Discount rate 10
7.5 Evaluation Formula 10
8 Data Management 10
Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Physical Benefits Evaluation Formula and Parameter Setting for Returning Farmland to Forest Project
Appendix B (normative appendix) Special monitoring station site information 14
Appendix C (normative appendix) Field observation data for special monitoring stations 16
Appendix D (informative) IPCC recommended wood density (D) 18
Appendix E (informative) Bioresource Conversion Factor (BEF) recommended by IPCC 19
Appendix F (informative appendix) Single tree biomass model and parameters for each tree species group 20
Appendix G (normative appendix) Social public data sheet for ecological benefit assessment of returning farmland to forest project (recommended price) 21
Reference 23
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard was proposed by the State Forestry Administration's Office of Returning Farmland to Forests (Grass) Project Management.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the State Forestry Administration.
This standard is drafted by. Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, State Forestry Administration, Returning Farmland to Forests (Grass)
Engineering Management Office, Institute of Forestry and Fruit Research, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences.
The main drafters of this standard. Wang Bing, Zhou Hongsheng, Yan Anqiang, Li Baoyu, Lu Shaowei, Li Shaoning, Niu Xiang, Wang Jinsong, Chen Bo, Zhou Mei, Gao Peng,
Wang Dan, Song Qingfeng, Fang Yaoyao, Wang Xiaoyan, Zhang Weikang, Shi Hexiong, Kong Lingwei, Shi Yuan, Liu Bin.
Specification for monitoring and evaluation of ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project
1 Scope
This standard specifies the construction of special monitoring stations for ecological benefits of returning farmland to forests, monitoring indicators and methods, assessment methods and data management techniques.
Claim.
This standard is suitable for returning farmland to forests, returning farmland to forests, forestry and forestry, and forestry.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article.
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 23233 Monitoring and Evaluation of the Benefits of Returning Farmland to Forest Project
LY/T 1606 Forest Ecosystem Positioning Observation Index System
LY/T 1626 Forest Ecosystem Positioning Research Station Construction Technical Requirements
LY/T 1689 warm temperate forest ecosystem positioning observation index system
LY/T 1698 Desert Ecosystem Positioning Observation Index System
LY/T 1721 Forest Ecosystem Service Function Assessment Specification
LY/T 1872 Forest Ecosystem Positioning Research Station Data Management Specification
LY/T 1952 long-term positioning observation method of forest ecosystem
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Returning farmland to forest project three types of vegetation restoration type threetypesofvegetationrestorationinreturningfarmlandto
Forestproject
In the process of implementing the project of returning farmland to forests, the types of vegetation restoration are classified into returning farmland according to different climate, hydrology and soil site conditions.
There are three types of land reforestation, afforestation and hillside afforestation in Yilin. Among them, returning farmland to forests is to gradually restore the farmland with low productivity into
There are forest land; Yilin barren hills and afforestation is afforestation in barren hills and wasteland that has not yet reached the standard of forest land;
The ability to naturally renew, prohibiting all human destruction activities to restore forest vegetation to a forestry approach.
3.2
Ecological benefit monitoring of returning farmland to forestry project observationofecologicalbenefitsofreturningfarmlandtoforestproject
Through the methods of positioning monitoring and field experiment, the ecological environment of the forest land after the returning farmland and the ecological environment of the farmland and slope farmland before the returning of the farmland were compared.
3.3
Ecological benefit assessment of returning farmland to forest project evaluationofecologicalbenefitsofreturningfarmlandtoforestproject
Using the principles and methods of forest ecological benefit evaluation, conserving water sources, conserving soil, carbon fixation and oxygen release, and accumulating nutrients for the project of returning farmland to forests
Assessment of ecological benefits such as quality, purification of the atmospheric environment, biodiversity conservation, and forest protection.
3.4
Special monitoring station for ecological benefits of returning farmland to forest project specialobservationstationofecologicalbenefitsofreturning
Farmlandtoforestproject
Various field observation stations that undertake the task of monitoring the ecological benefits of returning farmland to forests.
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