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Equipment specifications of the major of vehicle applying and maintenance in vocational schools and colleges
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JY/T 0458-2014
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Basic data | Standard ID | JY/T 0458-2014 (JY/T0458-2014) | | Description (Translated English) | Equipment specifications of the major of vehicle applying and maintenance in vocational schools and colleges | | Sector / Industry | Education Industry Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Y51 | | Word Count Estimation | 34,330 | | Date of Issue | 7/31/2014 | | Date of Implementation | 10/1/2014 | | Regulation (derived from) | Education letter [2014] No. 16 | | Issuing agency(ies) | Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China |
JY/T 0458-2014: Equipment specifications of the major of vehicle applying and maintenance in vocational schools and colleges ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Equipment specifications of the major of vehicle applying and maintenance in vocational schools and colleges
ICS 03.180
Y 51
Record number 46931-2014
Education Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China
Replacing JY/T 0380-2006
Majors in automotive application and maintenance in vocational colleges
Instrument and equipment specifications
Equipment specifications of the major of in motor vehicle use and
maintenance in vocational schools and colleges
2014-07-31 release
2014-10-01 implementation
Published by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
JY
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces JY/T 0380-2006 "Standards for the Provision of Professional Instruments and Equipment for Automobile Use and Maintenance".
This standard is proposed by the Vocational Education and Adult Education Department of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Teaching Instruments (SAC/TC 125).
This standard was drafted. Vocational Education and Adult Education Department of the Ministry of Education, Educational Equipment Research and Development Center of the Ministry of Education, Chinese Occupation
Experts of Vocational Education Equipment Professional Committee of Technical Education Society, Beijing Vocational College of Transportation, China Auto Repair Industry Association
Committee, Ningbo Yinzhou Vocational Senior Middle School, Guangzhou Vocational College of Transportation, Sichuan Vocational College of Transportation, Xingtai Vocational College
Institute of Technology \\ Maha (Beijing) Trading Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhongjinghe Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd., Tianjin Younite Automotive Electronic Control
Technology Services Co., Ltd., Beijing Italian-Chinese Italian Educational Equipment Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Zhuoyuan Teaching Equipment Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Yalong Educational Equipment
Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Tianhuang Technology Industrial Co., Ltd., Zhuhai Longshen Co., Ltd., Shanghai Haijingge Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this standard. Cheng Yuguang, Wang Kaiming, Wang Shengguo, Liu Jianping, Chen Qing, Ma Jingang, Zhang Yaodong.
Introduction
In recent years, the automobile maintenance industry has developed rapidly with the increase in the number of cars in China, which requires a large number of people with intermediate and advanced technical skills.
Talents, teaching and training equipment are the guarantee for the training of qualified personnel with vocational skills.
Related to professional experiment and training equipment and equipment, speed up the pace of standardization of vocational schools, and improve the service capacity of vocational education,
This standard is specially formulated.
This standard is based on JY/T 0380-2006 "Standards for Professional Equipment and Equipment for Automobile Operation and Maintenance"
Equipment requirements for related professional experiments and training equipment of the School of Business
New professional conditions have been added on the basis of vehicle application and maintenance majors, and it is determined that this standard mainly deals with related disciplines in the automotive aftermarket.
industry. This standard covers all related professions in the automotive application and maintenance category in the newly-promulgated professional directory for higher and secondary vocational schools.
This standard takes full account of industry employment standards, teaching reform, curriculum standards, new technology development and evaluation requirements.
The differences between the majors and senior vocational schools included in this standard are mainly due to the different depths of the learning content.
It is not very large, and it is properly distinguished only in type and quantity.
When determining the requirements for each professional instrument, equipment and equipment, the connotation of the specialty shall prevail, and the professional name shall not be used for determination.
Specifications for professional equipment and equipment related to automobile use and maintenance in vocational colleges
1 Scope
This standard specifies the specifications for instruments and equipment for teaching and training related to automobile use and maintenance in higher vocational colleges, including
Classification and requirements of equipment.
This standard applies to higher vocational colleges related to automotive application and maintenance related majors (used car identification and evaluation, automotive electronics technology, automotive
Damage determination and assessment, automotive service and management, automotive modification technology, automotive technical service and marketing, automotive inspection and maintenance technology, automotive marketing
And maintenance, automobile shaping technology, new energy vehicle maintenance technology, automobile application technology, etc.) and secondary vocational school automobile application and maintenance
Related majors (automobile application and maintenance, auto body repair, auto beauty and decoration, auto vehicle and accessories marketing) for teaching and training
Equipment and equipment. Other professional colleges and training institutions related professional teaching and training equipment and equipment can be implemented by reference.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document.
For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GBZ 1 Hygienic Standard for Design of Industrial Enterprises
GB/T 1216 outside micrometer
GB/T 1723 Coating viscosity determination method
GB/T 1730 Paint and varnish swing bar damping test
GB 2554 mechanical indexing head
GB/T 3785 electroacoustic sound level meter
GB/T 6739 Paint and varnish pencil method for determination of film hardness
GB/T 9286 Crosshatch test for paints and varnishes
GB/T 11798.5 Technical requirements for verification of motor vehicle safety testing equipment. Part 5. Technical requirements for verification of filter paper smoke meters
GB/T 11798.6 Technical conditions for the verification of motor vehicle safety testing equipment. Part 6. Technical strips for the verification of symmetrical light headlamp detectors
GB/T 11798.7 Technical requirements for the verification of motor vehicle safety testing equipment. Part 7. Technical requirements for the verification of axle (wheel) weight gauges
GB/T 11798.9 Technical requirements for the verification of motor vehicle safety testing equipment. Part 9. Technical requirements for the verification of flat brake test benches
GB/T 13563 Roller car speedometer test bench
GB/T 13564 Roller reaction vehicle brake test bench
GB/T 21389 Vernier, Band Watch and Digital Caliper
GB 21746 General Requirements for Safety Requirements for Teaching Instruments and Equipment
GB 21748 Safety requirements for teaching instruments and equipment
GB/T 22095 cast iron flat plate
GB 50016 fire protection code for building design
50033 Architectural Lighting Design Standard
GB 50034 Architectural Lighting Design Standard
GB 50067 Code for fire protection design of garages, garages and parking lots
JB/T 3411.56 square box size
JT/T 155 car lift
JT/T 324 car spray paint room
JT/T 386 Automotive Exhaust Analyzer
JT/T 445 Vehicle Chassis Dynamometer
JT/T 448 Automobile suspension device test bench
JT/T 503 Automobile Engine Comprehensive Tester
JT/T 505 Four Wheel Positioner
JT/T 506 opacity smoke meter
JT/T 507 automobile side slip inspection table
JT/T 508 Motor vehicle headlight detector
JT/T 632 car fault computer diagnostic instrument
JT/T 633 Car Suspension Steering Clearance Checker
JT/T 635 tire changer
JT/T 638 car engine electric nozzle cleaning detector
JT/T 639 car body correction machine
QB/T 1558.1 General technical requirements for vice
3 categories
3.1 The equipment requirements for professional and related equipment for high- and middle-vocational automobile use and maintenance are set to two categories, namely "qualified equipment requirements" and "display
Fan equipment requirements. "
3.2 "Qualified Equipment Requirements" is the basic equipment that should be achieved to open a major in automobile application and maintenance related disciplines and complete the training of professionals.
Requirements; "Demonstration Equipment Requirements" are basic equipment requirements that should be met by professional demonstration and related majors in automobile application and maintenance.
The school chooses to increase students' practical training courses, improve their professional skills, and keep up with the development of new technologies and processes in their specialty.
4 Requirements
4.1 Basic (environmental) requirements for training teaching places
4.1.1 Use area
In order to give full play to the effectiveness of training equipment, training places such as laboratories, training rooms and training workshops should be based on the health and safety requirements of teachers and students
Determine the use area with the content of the teaching. If the use area of a single room cannot meet the requirements, the number of training rooms of the same type should be increased. And in line with the country
Regulations.
4.1.2 Daylighting
The lighting of the training place shall be in accordance with the relevant regulations of GB 50033. Daylighting design should pay attention to the direction of light and avoid obstructing work
Block and unfavorable shadows. For places that need to identify colors, lighting materials that do not change the color of natural light should be used.
4.1.3 Lighting
When natural light is insufficient, artificial lighting should be configured, and the artificial light source should be a light source close to the color temperature of natural light. Photo of the training place
Ming should choose the light source with the corresponding color rendering index according to the requirements of the teaching content for identifying the color of the object and the characteristics of the place. Generally, the color rendering index is not lower than
Ra80. The lighting requirements of the training place should meet the relevant regulations of GB 50034. Carry out detailed operation training (such as. scribing, metal finishing,
Gap adjustment, etc.) The illuminance of the work area of benches, instruments, equipment, etc. should not be less than 500 lx. Local supplementation should be added when the illumination is insufficient
Lighting, supplementary lighting should not produce harmful glare.
4.1.4 Ventilation
Should meet the relevant requirements of GB 50016 and industrial enterprise ventilation.
4.1.5 Fire protection
It shall comply with GB 50016 regulations on fire prevention in factories and warehouses and GB 50067 regulations.
4.1.6 Hygiene
Should meet the relevant requirements of GBZ 1, GB 12801. Safety signs should meet the relevant requirements of GB 2894 and GB 2893.
4.2 Equipment requirements
4.2.1 The training equipment is divided into 18 categories according to professional teaching content (see Table 1). Relevant majors in senior and secondary vocational schools should be equipped with relevant
Should be the type of training equipment.
Note. This classification is not a laboratory, training room and training workshop of the same name that must be established by the institution. Vocational colleges can
Corresponding training places.
4.2.2 The requirements for all types of training equipment shall be in accordance with Tables 2 to 19.
4.2.3 The number of sets of instruments and equipment in Table 2 to Table 19 is to meet the equipment requirements for simultaneous training and teaching for 40 people per class. Guaranteed training
Under the premise of academic requirements, each school can reasonably arrange the training courses according to the actual number of classes in the major, and be equipped with corresponding equipment
Quantity.
4.2.4 Colleges and universities can select the corresponding specifications and models according to the regional characteristics and the specific requirements of employees in the automotive use and maintenance market.
equipment.
4.2.5 The quality of the equipment and equipment provided shall conform to the relevant national standards or industry standards, and have corresponding quality certificates.
Table 1 Training equipment categories of professional equipment related to automobile application and maintenance
Classification of training equipment
Automobile application and maintenance related majors
Vocational secondary school
classification name
1 Electrical and electronic experimental equipment ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2 Hydraulic and pneumatic experimental equipment ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3 Fitter training equipment ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automobile engine machinery training
device
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Car engine control system
Training equipment
● ● ●-●-● ●-● ● ●---
Automobile chassis machinery training set
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Car chassis control system
Training equipment
● ● ●-●-● ●-● ● ●---
Automotive body electrical training
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
9 Car air conditioning training equipment ● ● ●-●-● ●-● ● ●---
10 Vehicle training equipment ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
11 Automotive sheet metal training equipment ●-●-●---●---● ●-
12 Car painting training equipment ●-●-●---●---● ●-
13 Automobile comprehensive equipment ● ● ●-●-●--● ● ●---
Application of automotive information materials
Training equipment
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Car simulation simulation training set
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
16 Automotive marketing training equipment ●-● ●-●-●------● ●
Car beauty and decoration training
-------------●
18 New Energy Vehicle Training Equipment-●----●--● ●----
Note. "●" indicates the type of training instruments and equipment that should be provided for the corresponding major, and "-" indicates not required.
Table 2 Electrical and electronic experimental equipment and equipment requirements
Training Teaching Objectives
Equipment requirements
Name specifications, main parameters or main requirements
Quantity
Execution target
Quasi-code
Note
Vocational secondary school
1. Complete electrician, electricity
Basic skills
Able to train
2. Master the multimeter
Common instrument
How to use the table
And basic power parameters
Number measurement method;
3. Will use oscilloscope
Device, master the basic electricity
Measurement of road signals,
Learn about signal characteristics.
Electrical and Electronic Comprehensive
Test bench
1. With common electrical and electronic instruments
Use and measurement of basic electrical parameters of components
Volume function
2. Capable of measuring the characteristics of circuit components
set;
3. For the test of basic theorems of electrotechnology
certificate;
4. Capable of R, L, C component circuits
Experiment and data measurement.
Desk 20 20 10 20
Safe implementation of GB 21746,
GB 21748
2 General scope
1.1mV/div, bandwidth 15MHz;
2.5mV/div, bandwidth 20MHz;
3. Time base.
0.2 μ s/div ~ 0.5 μ
s/div;
4.Vertical mode. Y1, Y2 alternate, break
Continued, added, subtracted;
5.Trigger mode. normal, automatic, peak
The value is automatic.
Desk 20 20 10 20
3 Multimeter
1. DC voltage.
0V ~ 25V;.20000Ω/V
0V ~ 500V; 5000Ω/V; ±
2.5%
2. AC voltage.
0V ~ 500V; 5000Ω/V; ±
5.0%
3. Resistance.
0Ω ~ 4kΩ ~ 40kΩ ~
400k Ω ~ 4M Ω ~ 40M
Ω, 25Ω center, ± 2.5%
4. Audio level.
-10db ~ 22db
Only 20 20 10 20
4 Electrical tools to meet the requirements of electrical and electronic experimental teaching sets 20 20 10 20
Table 3 Requirements for hydraulic (pneumatic) experimental instruments and equipment
Training Teaching Objectives
Equipment requirements
Name specifications, main parameters or main requirements
Quantity
Execution target
Quasi-code
Note
Vocational secondary school
1.Understand hydraulic pressure
With control element
Basic principles and conclusions
Construct
2. Master the hydraulic base
The work of this loop
principle;
3.Has a foundation
This hydraulic circuit and
Hydraulic drive system
Ability.
Hydraulic teaching test
Inspection station
1.With pressure control, speed control and more
Cylinder action control function;
2. With pump loading and unloading functions;
3. With the function of throttling and overflow characteristics testing;
4. Function display function.
Desk 1 1 1 1
Hydraulic system often
With components
Gear pump, vane pump, plunger pump, throttle
Valve, relief valve, pressure reducing valve, hydraulic cylinder
Set 1 2 1 2
Available
Old
Table 4 Equipment requirements for fitter training equipment
Training Teaching Objectives
Equipment requirements
Name specifications, main parameters or main requirements
Quantity
Execution target
Quasi-code
Note
Vocational secondary school
1. Can be used correctly
Gage, size
Measurement
Solution with tolerance knowledge
Resolve the problem
2. Basically equipped with clamps
Scribe, saw
Cut, file, drill,
Tapping and other basic operations
Work skills.
Workbench
And vise
Jaw width≥150mm
20 40 20 40 QB/T 1558.1
Workman
Satisfy the teaching requirements of fitter training 20 20 20 40
3 Maximum drilling diameter of bench drilling machine. ≥12mm 2 2 2 2
4 Electric drill 4 4 4 4
5 Grinder diameter ≥150mm, fixed table 2 2 2 2
6 Flat plate size ≥1000mm × 800mm 2 2 2 2 GB/T 22095
7 crossed square box
Dimensions.
≥250mm × 250mm × 250mm
2 2 2 2 JB/T 3411.56
8 universal indexing head 1 2 1 2 GB 2554
9 Vernier caliper accuracy 0.02, ≥125mm pieces 20 40 20 40 GB/T 21389
10 dial indicator with magnetic stand 4 4 4 4
11 Outside Micrometer
0mm ~ 25mm, 25mm ~ 50mm,
50mm ~ 75mm, 75mm ~ 100mm,
100mm ~ 125mm
4 4 4 4 GB/T 1216
12 inside diameter dial indicator
25mm ~ 50mm, 50mm ~ 75mm,
75mm ~ 100mm, 100mm ~ 125mm
Set of 4 4 4 4
13 steel ruler
0mm ~ 150mm, 0mm ~ 300mm sleeve 20 40 20 40
0mm ~ 500mm, 0mm ~ 1000mm sleeve 4 4 4 4
Table 5 Equipment requirements for automotive engine machinery training equipment
Training Teaching Objectives
Equipment requirements
Name specifications, main parameters or main requirements
Quantity
Execution target
Quasi-code
Note
Vocational secondary school
1.Can carry cars
Engine assembly,
Structure and safety of components
Installation position and function
description;
2. Can complete the car
Engine disassembly and
assembly;
3.Can use cars
Engine repairman
Tools, gauges and equipment
For each engine
Repairs
complex.
Real anatomy hair
motivation
1. The engine is dissected in kind;
2.Can show the internal structure of the engine
As well as the relative positions and
Motivation work process.
Desk 1 1 1 1
Engine Departments
Unified teaching board
Can show engine fuel supply system, cold
But system, lubrication system, ignition system, start
The basic composition and working principle of the department
Set 1 1 1 1
Petrol Engine
Parts
1. Crank connecting rod mechanism parts;
2. Gas distribution mechanism parts;
3. Fuel supply system parts;
4. Cooling system parts;
5. Lubrication parts;
6. Ignition system parts;
7. Starting system parts.
Set of 4 8 4 8
Model standard
Should be equipped with two
Type
On the engine
Parts
Diesel fuel
Department of Parts
1. plunger fuel injection pump;
2. Distribution type fuel injection pump;
3. Oil transfer pump;
4.Fuel filter (with oil-water separation
5. Injector.
Set of 4 8 4 8
Petrol Engine
With flip stand
1. The engine should have complete accessories;
2. The flip frame is easy to disassemble the engine and can
Safely locked from working angle.
Desk 4 8 4 8
Diesel engines
With flip stand
1. The engine should have complete accessories;
2. The flip frame is easy to disassemble the engine and can
Safely locked from working angle.
Desk 1 2 1 2
Disassembly tools and
Special surveyor
Matching set for training disassembly engine 4 8 4 8
8 Supporting platform for lifting equipment and training disassembly engine 1 2 1 2
Engine repair
Measuring common quantities
1. Measuring cylinder table, outside micrometer, swim
Calipers, plug gauges, etc .;
2.Measurement range is relative to the engine
adapt.
Set of 4 8 4 8
10 Matching platform for connecting rod corrector and training disassembly engine 1 2 2 4
Valve seat repair
Complex equipment
Matching set for training disassembly engine 1 2 2 4
12 Spring dynamometer and training valve spring only 1 1 1 1
13 Flat level 3, ≥1000mm × 750mm sleeve 1 2 1 2 GB/T 22095
14 Workbench
Guarantee engine disassembly training parts and
Placement of tools
Desk 4 8 4 8
Parts cleaning
device
Meet the engine parts after disassembly
Clean
Desk 4 8 4 8
Table 6 Requirements for training equipment and equipment of automobile engine control system
Training Teaching Objectives
Equipment requirements
Name specifications, main parameters or main requirements
Quantity
Execution target
Quasi-code
Note
Vocational secondary school
1. Can use detection
Instruments, equipment, etc.
Into a car engine
Inspection of common faults
Test, diagnosis
In addition to engine control
System failure.
Electronically Controlled Gasoline
Motivation training platform
1. Physically controlled electronic gasoline engine
As a basis, a combination meter,
Pressure gauges and vacuum gauges;
2.Electric with intuitive electric control system
Road map board and corresponding circuit detection points;
3. With a connection to diagnostic equipment
Diagnostic interface
4. Can meet electronically controlled gasoline engines
Structure, working principle, fault setting
Training needs for training and diagnosis.
Desk 2 4 4 8
Safety should comply
GB 21746
GB 21748
Electronically controlled diesel engine
Motivation training platform
1. Take the physical object of electronically controlled diesel engine as
Foundation, installation of instrument cluster, pressure gauge
And vacuum gauges;
2.Electrical control system circuit board and
Corresponding circuit detection points;
3. Have a diagnosis connected to the diagnostic instrument
Disconnect interface
4. Can meet the requirements of electronically controlled diesel engines
Structure, working principle, fault setting and
Diagnostic training needs.
Desk 1 2 1 2
Safety should comply
GB 21746
GB 21748
Gasoline engine cylinder
Pressure gauge
Range 0MPa ~ 1.5MPa
0.1MPa
Set 2 4 4 8
Diesel engine cylinder
Pressure gauge
Range. 0MPa ~ 3.5MPa
0.1MPa
Set 1 2 1 2
Pressure/vacuum
Vacuum 0kPa ~ -100kPa block 2 4 4 8
6 Fuel pressure gauge
Gasoline fuel pressure gauge, the range is not less than
10MPa;
Diesel fuel pressure gauge, the range is not less than
20MPa.
Set 2 4 4 8
Cylinder leak test
Tester
Pressure measurement range. 0MPa ~ 0.8MPa
Intake pressure range. 0MPa ~ 1MPa
Accuracy. ± 2%
Desk 1 2 1 2
Cooling system test
Tester
Adapt to the equipped engine
Engine cooling system, water tank, water tank
Cover the performance of the thermostat
Set 1 2 1 2
Gasoline engine ignition
Timing light
With speed display only 2 4 4 8
Diesel injection
Timing tester
Compatible with the equipped diesel engine only 1 2 2 4
11 Manual vacuum pump 0 kPa ~ -100kPa Only 2 4 4 8
Gasoline engine speed
10 r/min ~ 10 000 r/min
Accuracy. ± 2%
Block 2 4 4 8
Diesel engine speed
10 r/min ~ 10 000 r/min
Accuracy. ± 2%
Block 1 2 2 4
Table 6 (continued) Training requirements for equipment and equipment for automotive engine control systems
Training Teaching Objectives
Equipment requirements
Name specifications, main parameters or main requirements
Quantity
Execution target
Quasi-code
Note
Vocational secondary school
Car special million
Use table
1. Can meet automobile resistance, AC and DC power
Voltage, current, frequency, capacitance, duty cycle
Test of signals such as ratio and temperature;
2.Ability to test hair with speed sensing clamp
Motive speed
3. Can test the injection pulse width and closing angle.
Only 2 4 4 8
15 Infrared thermometer temperature range 0 ℃ ~ 500 ℃ Only 1 2 4 8
Car special display
Wave device
2 channel table 4 8 2 4
Car breakdown electricity
Brain diagnostic instrument
Adapted to the engine training platform 4 8 4 8 JT/T 632
car engine
Injector cleaning
Detector
Desk 1 2 1 2 JT/T 638
Diesel injector
Detector
Adapted to the selected injector-1--
Car exhaust
Analyzer
Can detect in car exh...
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