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The technical guide to verify the tide level on datum
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HY/T 180-2015
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Basic data | Standard ID | HY/T 180-2015 (HY/T180-2015) | | Description (Translated English) | The technical guide to verify the tide level on datum | | Sector / Industry | Marine Industry Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | A24 | | Classification of International Standard | 07.060; 35.040 | | Word Count Estimation | 54,551 | | Date of Issue | 2015-07-30 | | Date of Implementation | 2015-10-01 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 12897; GB/T 12898; GB/T 14914-2006; GB/T 17839-2011; GB/T 18314-2009; HY/T 056-2010; HY/T 058-2010; WMO/TD NO 1339 | | Regulation (derived from) | ?State Oceanic Administration Announcement 2015 No.3 (Total No.24); Industry Standard Filing Announcement 2015 No.10 (Total No.190) | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Oceanic Administration | | Summary | This Standard specifies the reference tide approved work content, Leveling checking requirements, the content and requirements of the approved collection of information, and gives reporting format. This Standard applies to the marine station (measuring points) and approved by the management of reference tide, tide approved work or other hydrological stations tide stations can use the reference. |
HYT180-2015: The technical guide to verify the tide level on datum---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
The technical guide to verify the tide level on datum
ICS 07.060;35.040
A24
People's Republic of China Marine Industry Standard
Technical Guide for Benchmark Tide Level Approval
2015-07-30 released
2015-10-01 Implementation
Issued by the State Oceanic Administration
Table of contents
Foreword Ⅰ
Introduction Ⅱ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Work content 2
5 Checking requirements for leveling 3
6 Approval of information collection content and requirements 5
7 Archive of data and results 10
Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Marine Station Information Collection Form 11
Appendix B (informative appendix) Report format for reference tide level verification 36
Appendix C (informative appendix) Leveling technique summary report format 47
Appendix D (informative appendix) General inspection of tide level data in reference tide level verification 50
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard was proposed by the National Oceanic Information Center.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Marine Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC283).
Drafting organization of this standard. National Oceanic Information Center.
The main drafters of this standard. Liu Kexiu, Fan Wenjing, Wang Hui, Chen Manchun, Dong Junxing, Yuan Wenya, Gao Zhigang, Zhang Jianli, Fu Shijie,
Luo Jingxin, Li Xiang, Zhang Zengjian, Lin Fengzhu, Duan Xiaofeng.
Introduction
In recent years, with the development of research on sea level rise and climate change, the standardization, standardization and precision of ocean observations have not been standardized.
Make higher demands. On the one hand, changes in the zero point of tide surveys, changes in the tide survey environment, changes in tide survey locations, tide survey methods and instrument updates directly or
Indirectly caused the inconsistency of the tidal data starting surface, and it is impossible to form a sea level data series with a unified reference; on the other hand, the observation background
Or changes in observational instruments will also affect the consistency of the data series of sea surface temperature, salinity and meteorology. These problems have seriously affected
Reliability of research results of sea level and climate change analysis. Carrying out the benchmark tide level verification work, the purpose is to investigate and collect ocean observations
Basic information, analyze and approve the influence of unnatural factors in the observation records, and form an accurate and reliable data sequence of observation elements. Therefore, the benchmark
Tide level verification is not only the verification of tide zero point, elevation system, observation background, observation instruments and tide level observation data, etc., but also verification and tide level observation data.
The observation process and observation data of closely related temperature and salt, waves and weather and other elements. Benchmark tide level verification work on sea level rise
Research and response to climate change, marine pre-warning, and disaster prevention and mitigation work are of great significance. In order to effectively guide the benchmark tide level verification work,
The industry standard "Technical Guidelines for Benchmark Tide Level Verification" was formulated. This standard can also be used as a reference for water conservancy, meteorological and other departments to carry out related work.
Technical Guide for Benchmark Tide Level Approval
1 Scope
This standard specifies the work content of the reference tide level verification, the verification requirements of the leveling measurement, the collection content and requirements of the verification information, and give
The report preparation format is presented.
This standard applies to the verification and management of the reference tide level of marine stations (measurement points), and the tide level verification work of other hydrological stations or tide gauge stations can be referred to
use.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 12897 National first and second level measurement specifications
GB/T 12898 National Third and Fourth Grade Leveling Specification
GB/T 14914-2006 Seashore Observation Specification
GB/T 17839-2011 Verification specification for alert tide level
GB/T 18314-2009 Global Positioning System (GPS) Measurement Specification
HY/T 056-2010 Marine Science and Technology Research Archives Business Specification
HY/T 058-2010 Marine Survey Observation and Monitoring Archives Business Specification
WMO/T D.NO.1339 Manualonsealevelmeasurementandinterpretation
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Mean sea level
The average value of the tide level recorded by continuous observation over a long period of time.
Note. The average sea level of a station usually refers to the average value obtained from the hourly tide level observations of this station over 19 years.
3.2
1956 Yellow Sea elevation datum YelowSeaverticaldatum1956
The average sea level calculated from the tidal observation data of Qingdao Dagang Tide Gauge Station from 1950 to 1956 is also called the 1956 Yellow Sea average sea level.
The origin of the level of the People's Republic of China is 72.289m higher than the 1956 Yellow Sea elevation datum.
3.3
1985 national elevation datum national vertical datum 1985
The average sea level calculated from the tide observation data from 1952 to 1979 at Dagang Tide Gauge Station in Qingdao. Origin of the People's Republic of China
72.260m higher than the 1985 national elevation datum.
3.4
Tidegaugezero
Tide observation records the starting surface of sea level height.
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