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GB/T 43678-2024: Ecosystem assessment - Methodology for ecosystem services assessment
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| GB/T 43678-2024 | English | 859 |
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Ecosystem assessment - Methodology for ecosystem services assessment
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GB/T 43678-2024
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 43678-2024 (GB/T43678-2024) | | Description (Translated English) | Ecosystem assessment - Methodology for ecosystem services assessment | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z00 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.020.10 | | Word Count Estimation | 42,489 | | Date of Issue | 2024-03-15 | | Date of Implementation | 2024-07-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 43678-2024: Ecosystem assessment - Methodology for ecosystem services assessment---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 13.020.10
CCSZ00
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Ecosystem Assessment
Ecosystem Services Assessment Methods
Released on 2024-03-15
2024-07-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Evaluation content and process 1
5 Evaluation Index System 3
6 Evaluation Methods 4
Appendix A (normative) Ecosystem regulating services assessment method 7
Appendix B (normative) Ecosystem regulating services assessment parameters 18
Appendix C (normative) Ecosystem support services assessment method 34
Reference 36
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Environmental Management Standardization (SAC/TC207).
This document was drafted by. Research Center for Ecology and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing Normal University, China Water Resources Pearl River Planning
Survey and Design Co., Ltd., Nuclear Industry Huzhou Survey, Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Tiehan Ecological Construction Co., Ltd., China Power Construction
Group’s Northwest Surveying and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
The main drafters of this document are. Ouyang Zhiyun, Xiao Yi, Kong Lingqiao, Zou Ziying, Xu Bingsheng, Zheng Hua, Xu Weihua, Zhang Lijia, Wang Xiaoke,
Ren Yufen, Lu Fei, Zhang Lu, Han Baolong, Rao Enming, Ouyang Fang, Zhang Guanshi, Hou Shan, Song Zijian, Zhao Lei, Chen Bin, Wang Saige, Li Cui, Tian Shubin,
Tang Jinyun, Zhu Wei, Shi Yaqi, Xue Junhua.
Ecosystem Assessment
Ecosystem Services Assessment Methods
1 Scope
This document describes the assessment content and process, assessment indicator system and assessment methods of ecosystem services.
This document is applicable to the assessment of ecosystem services such as forests, grasslands, lakes, etc. in administrative areas and other natural geographical areas.
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references.
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Ecosystem services
The benefits that humans derive from ecosystems.
Note. It includes four parts. supply service, regulation service, cultural service and support service.
3.2
Provisioning services
The material benefits that ecosystems provide to humans and are used by humans.
3.3
regulating services
The benefits that ecosystems provide to maintain or improve human survival and living environment.
3.4
Cultural services
The intangible benefits that ecosystems provide to improve the quality of human life.
3.5
Supporting Services
Ecosystem functions that support the production of other ecosystem services.
4 Evaluation content and process
4.1 Evaluation Content
The content of ecosystem service assessment is the functional quantity of ecosystem provision services, regulating services, cultural services and supporting services.
4.2 Evaluation Process
The ecosystem service assessment process (see Figure 1) mainly includes.
a) Determine the scope of the assessment. According to the purpose of the assessment, determine the spatial scope of the ecosystem service assessment, such as forests, grasslands, lakes, swamps, etc.
ecosystems, or regional units composed of different ecosystem types (such as watersheds, eco-geographical regions, etc.), or administrative units.
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