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GB/T 42125.13-2025: Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 13: Particular requirements for laboratory atomic spectrometers with thermal atomization and ionization
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Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 13: Particular requirements for laboratory atomic spectrometers with thermal atomization and ionization
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GB/T 42125.13-2025
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 42125.13-2025 (GB/T42125.13-2025) |
| Description (Translated English) | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 13: Particular requirements for laboratory atomic spectrometers with thermal atomization and ionization |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | N09 |
| Classification of International Standard | 19.080 |
| Word Count Estimation | 18,183 |
| Date of Issue | 2025-08-29 |
| Date of Implementation | 2027-09-01 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 42125.13-2025: Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 13: Particular requirements for laboratory atomic spectrometers with thermal atomization and ionization
---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT42125.13-2025
ICS 19.080
CCSN09
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use
Part 13.Thermal atomization and ionization for laboratory use
Special requirements for atomic spectrometers
Released on August 29, 2025, implemented on September 1, 2027
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
Introduction IV
1 Scope and Purpose 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Experiment 2
5 Signs and Documents 2
6 Protection against electric shock 4
7 Protection against mechanical hazards 5
8 Mechanical stress resistance 5
9 Prevent the spread of fire 5
10 Temperature limits and heat resistance of the equipment 5
11 Protection against hazards from fluids and solid foreign matter 5
12 Protection against radiation (including laser sources), sound pressure and ultrasonic pressure 6
13 Protection against released gases and substances, explosions and implosions 6
14 Components and Assemblies 8
15 Protection by interlocking device 8
16 Hazards caused by application 8
17 Risk Assessment 8
Appendix 9
Appendix F (Normative) Routine Test 10
Reference 11
Figure 101 Example of liquid seal 7
Table 101 Time-temperature conditions 4
Preface
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
This document is Part 13 of GB/T 42125 "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use".
The following parts have been published.
--- Part 1.General requirements;
--- Part 2.Particular requirements for laboratory equipment for heating materials;
--- Part 3.Particular requirements for refrigeration equipment;
--- Part 4.Particular requirements for climate and environmental tests and other temperature regulation equipment;
--- Part 5.Particular requirements for laboratory centrifuges;
--- Part 6.Particular requirements for test or measuring circuit equipment;
--- Part 7.Safety requirements for hand-held and hand-operated probe assemblies for electrical measurement and test;
--- Part 9.Particular requirements for hand-held multimeters and other instruments for household and professional use capable of measuring mains supply voltage;
--- Part 10.Particular requirements for insulation resistance measurement and dielectric strength test equipment;
--- Part 13.Particular requirements for laboratory atomic spectrometers with thermal atomization and ionization;
--- Part 14.Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic equipment for laboratory use for analytical and other purposes;
--- Part 15.Particular requirements for cabinet X-ray systems;
--- Part 17.Particular requirements for equipment used by children in educational institutions;
--- Part 18.Particular requirements for control equipment;
--- Part 19.Particular requirements for electric control valve actuators.
This document is equivalent to IEC 61010-2-061.2018 "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Part 2-061
Part 1.Particular requirements for atomic spectrometers with thermal atomization and ionization for laboratory use.
The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.
--- To coordinate with the existing standards, the name of the standard is changed to "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Part 13
Part 1.Special requirements for thermal atomization and ionization atomic spectrometers for laboratory use;
--- Deleted the informative Appendix L "Term Index".
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Safety Standardization of Measurement, Control and Laboratory Electrical Equipment (SAC/TC338).
This document was drafted by. Beijing Medical Device Inspection Institute (Beijing Medical Bioprotection Equipment Inspection and Research Center), Machinery Industry
Institute of Comprehensive Technology and Economy of Instruments and Meters, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Medical Device Technology Review Center of the State Food and Drug Administration, Liaoning Provincial Medical
Medical Device Inspection and Testing Institute, Beijing Bohui Innovation Biotechnology Group Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Aibocaisi Analytical Instrument Trading Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are. Zeng Ning, Zheng Xu, Han Xiaopeng, Liu Xiaojing, Hao Weilin, Sun Peng, Zeng Bin, Xu Lin, and Wei Hongxia.
introduction
GB/T 42125 "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use" is planned to consist of 20 parts.
--- Part 1.General requirements. The purpose is to specify the general safety requirements of electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use and their accessories
Require.
--- Part 2.Particular requirements for laboratory equipment for material heating. The purpose is to specify the special requirements for laboratory equipment for material heating.
Safety requirements.
--- Part 3.Particular requirements for refrigeration equipment. The purpose is to specify the special safety requirements for refrigeration equipment used in measurement, control and laboratory
Require.
--- Part 4.Climate and environmental tests and special requirements for other temperature regulation equipment. The purpose is to specify climate and environmental tests
Special safety requirements for testing and other temperature regulating equipment.
--- Part 5.Particular requirements for laboratory centrifuges. The purpose is to specify special safety requirements for laboratory centrifuges.
--- Part 6.Particular requirements for test or measuring circuit equipment. The purpose is to specify the special safety requirements for test or measuring circuit equipment.
Require.
--- Part 7.Safety requirements for hand-held and hand-operated probe assemblies for electrical measurement and testing. The purpose is to specify the safety requirements for hand-held and hand-operated probe assemblies.
Safety requirements for head assemblies and related accessories.
--- Part 8.Particular requirements for hand-held and hand-operated current sensors for electrical measurement and testing. The purpose is to specify the requirements for hand-held and hand-operated current sensors.
Special safety requirements for current sensors.
--- Part 9.Particular requirements for household and professional hand-held multimeters and other instruments capable of measuring mains voltage.
It is intended to specify special safety requirements for hand-held multimeters and other instruments for household and professional use that can measure mains supply voltage.
--- Part 10.Particular requirements for insulation resistance measurement and dielectric strength test equipment. The purpose is to specify the output voltage AC
Safety requirements for equipment used for insulation resistance measurement and dielectric strength testing at 50 V or DC 120 V and above.
--- Part 11.Particular requirements for sterilizers and washer-disinfectors used to process medical materials.
Particular safety requirements for sterilizers and washer-disinfectors using materials.
--- Part 12.Particular requirements for laboratory mixing and stirring equipment. The purpose is to specify electric stirring equipment used for mechanical stirring and stirring
Particular safety requirements for laboratory equipment and its accessories.
--- Part 13.Particular requirements for laboratory atomic spectrometers with thermal atomization and ionization.
Particular safety requirements for atomization and ionization atomic spectrometers.
--- Part 14.Particular requirements for automatic and semi-automatic equipment for laboratory analysis and other purposes. The purpose is to specify the
Particular safety requirements for automatic and semi-automatic equipment for analytical and other purposes.
--- Part 15.Particular requirements for cabinet X-ray systems. The purpose is to specify special safety requirements for cabinet X-ray systems.
--- Part 16.Particular requirements for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical devices. The purpose is to specify the intended use for in vitro diagnostic medical purposes
Special requirements for medical devices.
--- Part 17.Particular requirements for equipment used by children in educational institutions. The purpose is to specify the requirements for the use of equipment by student operators in educational institutions.
Particular safety requirements for electrical equipment and accessories.
--- Part 18.Particular requirements for control equipment. The purpose is to specify the special requirements and related requirements for control equipment used in industrial environments
identification test.
--- Part 19.Particular requirements for electric control valve actuators. The purpose is to specify the requirements for electric control valve actuators installed in industrial processes or discrete control
Safety requirements for electric control valve actuators and solenoid coils in environments.
--- Part 20.Particular requirements for industrial communication circuits and communication port interconnections. The purpose is to specify the requirements for installation in process or discrete control
Particular safety requirements for industrial communication circuits in an environment.
Note. The correspondence between each part and the IEC 61010 series standards is as follows.
--- Part 1 corresponds to IEC 61010-1;
--- Part 2 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-010;
--- Part 3 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-011;
--- Part 4 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-012;
--- Part 5 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-020;
--- Part 6 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-030;
--- Part 7 corresponds to IEC 61010-031;
--- Part 8 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-032;
--- Part 9 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-033;
--- Part 10 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-034;
--- Part 11 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-040;
--- Part 12 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-051;
--- Part 13 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-061;
--- Part 14 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-081;
--- Part 15 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-091;
--- Part 16 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-101;
--- Part 17 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-130;
--- Part 18 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-201;
--- Part 19 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-202;
--- Part 20 corresponds to IEC 61010-2-203.
This document should be combined with GB/T 42125.1-2024 "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Part 1.General
Requirements》.
The part marked "Applicable" in this document indicates that the corresponding clauses of GB/T 42125.1-2024 are applicable to this document;
The part marked "replace" or "modify" indicates that the terms of this document shall prevail; the part marked "add" in this document indicates that in addition to complying with
In addition to the corresponding clauses of GB/T 42125.1-2024, it must also comply with the clauses added in this document.
2024, the number of the clauses added by this document begins with 101, for example 3.2.101.
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use
Part 13.Thermal atomization and ionization for laboratory use
Special requirements for atomic spectrometers
1 Scope and Purpose
Except for the following contents, Chapter 1 of GB/T 42125.1-2024 is applicable.
1.1 Scope
1.1.1 Equipment to which this document applies
replace.
Except for the first paragraph, the following content replaces the original text.
This document applies to electrically powered laboratory thermal atomization atomic spectrometers.
Note 1.For example, atomic absorption spectrometer, flame emission photometer, atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer, inductively coupled plasma spectrometer, microwave coupled plasma
Volume spectrometers and mass spectrometers, which have thermal atomization and ionization devices (including tubing provided by the manufacturer for connection to external supplies)
and connectors).
NOTE 2 If all or part of the equipment falls within the scope of this document and also falls within the scope of one or more other IEC 61010 series documents,
Other IEC 61010 series documents should be considered.
1.1.2 Equipment not included in the scope of this document
Increase.
Add the following before the first paragraph.
This document does not apply to thermal atomization detectors (flame ionization detectors) used in gas chromatography.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to
This document.
Chapter 2 of GB/T 42125.1-2024 is applicable.
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 42125.1-2024 and the following apply to this document.
Increase.
Add the following new terms and definitions.
3.2.101
spray chamber
The sample droplets in the atomized state are separated, and the droplets of the required size pass forward through the burner, and the rest flow into the space of the waste pipe.
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