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GB/T 36008-2018 English PDF

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GB/T 36008-2018: Robots and robotic devices -- Collaborative robots
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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 36008-2018 (GB/T36008-2018)
Description (Translated English) Robots and robotic devices -- Collaborative robots
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard J28
Classification of International Standard 25.040.30
Word Count Estimation 30,370
Date of Issue 2018-03-15
Date of Implementation 2018-10-01
Issuing agency(ies) State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 36008-2018: Robots and robotic devices -- Collaborative robots

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Robots and robotic devices--Collaborative robots ICS 25.040.30 J28 National Standards of People's Republic of China Robot and robot equipment cooperation robot (ISO /T S15066.2016, IDT) Published by.2018-03-15 2018-10-01 implementation General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China China National Standardization Administration released Directory Preface I Introduction II 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 Cooperative Industrial Robot System Design 2 4.1 General Rule 2 4.2 Collaborative Application Design 3 4.3 Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment 3 5 Cooperative Robot System Application Requirements 4 5.1 General Clause 4 5.2 Safety-Related Control System Performance 5 5.3 Cooperative workspace design 5 5.4 Cooperative Robot Operation Design 5 5.5 Collaboration 6 6 Verification and confirmation 14 7 Use information 14 7.1 General Clause 14 7.2 Specific Information for Cooperative Robot Operation 14 7.3 Description of Cooperative Robot Systems 15 7.4 Work Area Application Description 15 7.5 Job Task Description 15 7.6 Power and Force Limits Application Specific Information 15 Appendix A (informative) Limitations on quasi-static and transient contact 16 Reference 26

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard uses the translation method equivalent to the use of ISO /T S15066.2016 "robots and robots equipped with robots." The Chinese documents that have a consistent correspondence with the normatively cited international documents in this standard are as follows. ---GB/T 15706-2012 General principles of mechanical safety design risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100.2010, IDT) --- GB/T 16754-2008 Mechanical Safety Emergency Stop Design Principles (ISO 13850.2006, IDT) ---GB/T 19876-2012 Positioning of Safety Devices Related to Proximity Speed of Human Body (ISO 13855.2010, IDT) --- GB 5226.1-2008 Electrical equipment for electrical safety machinery - Part 1. General technical conditions (IEC 60204- 1.2005, IDT) This standard is proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Automation System and Integration Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC159). This standard was drafted by. Beijing Institute of Mechanical Industry Automation, Zibo (Beijing) Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing Union University, Lihong Safety Equipment Engineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Capital Normal University. The main drafters of this standard. Yang Book Review, Zou Ying, Wei Hongxing, Li Yu, Wang Haidan, Li Liyan, Yang Qiuying, Shao Zhenzhou, Liu Ying, Shi Zhiping.

Introduction

The purpose of the collaborative robot is to integrate the robot's repetitive work characteristics and human skills. Humans have a good solution to uncertain movements Ability; while the robot's work shows accuracy, strength and endurance. In order to achieve safety, in the traditional application of the robot, the robot is operated to exclude the operator from entering its operation area. This kind of needs Manual interventions often cannot be automated using robotic systems. This standard provides guidance for the operation of a collaborative robot that uses the same work area as a human-machine. In this type of operation, safety-related The integration of control systems is of great importance, especially when controlling process parameters such as speed and force. Provides an easy-to-understand risk assessment that assesses not only the robot system itself, but also the environment in which they operate, such as work space. In implementing applications where humans collaborate with a robotic system, ergonomics may also be involved, such as improving the worker's working posture. This standard supplements and supports the industrial robot safety standards ISO 10218-1.2011 and GB 11291.2-2013 and provides collaboration. The robot has identified additional instructions for operating the function. The collaborative robots described in this standard are used in accordance with the requirements of ISO 10218-1.2011 and their integration conforms to the requirements. GB 11291.2-2013. Note. Cooperative robots are a developing area. The limits of power and force listed in this standard are expected to improve in future versions. Robot and robot equipment cooperation robot

1 Scope

This standard specifies the safety requirements for collaborative industrial robots and their working environment, and is ISO 10218-1.2011 and GB 11291.2- The collaborative industrial robot operation described in.2013 supplements the requirements and guidance. This standard applies to industrial robots described in ISO 10218-1.2011 and GB 11291.2-2013, but not to non-industrial machines. People, although their proposed security principles can also be used for other types of robots. Note. This standard does not apply to collaborative applications designed prior to its release.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB 11291.2-2013 Safety requirements for industrial robots for robots and robotics. Part 2. Robot systems and collections Cheng (ISO 10218-2.2011, IDT) ISO 10218-1.2011 Safety requirements for industrial robots for robots and robotics. Part 1. Robots (Robots) androboticdevices-Safetyrequirementsforindustrialrobots-Part 1.Robots) ISO 12100 Safety Design General Rules for Risk Assessment and Risk Reduction (Safety of machinery-General guidelinesfordesign-Riskassessmentandriskreduction) ISO 13850 Mechanical Safety Emergency Stop Function Design Principle (Safetyofmachinery-Emergencystopfunction- Principlesfordesign) ISO 13855 Positioning of safety devices related to mechanical safety and proximity speed of human body parts (Safety of machinery- Positioningofsafeguardswithrespecttotheapproachspeedsofpartsofthehumanbody) IEC 60204-1 Safety equipment for mechanical safety machinery. Part 1. General requirements (Safety of machinery-Electrical equipmentofmachines-Part 1.Generalrequirements)

3 Terms and definitions

The definitions of ISO 10218-1.2011, GB 11291.2-2013, ISO 12100 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Cooperative operation Defines the behavior of a specially designed robotic system and an operator working in a collaborative workspace. Note. Rewrite ISO 10218-1.2011, definition 3.4. 3.2 Power power Mechanical power mechanicalpower The mechanical efficiency of work, or energy consumption per unit of time. Note. The power is not equivalent to the rated power of electronic devices, such as motors.