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GB/T 32740-2016: Guidance on long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems
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| GB/T 32740-2016 | English | 819 |
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Guidance on long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems
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GB/T 32740-2016
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 32740-2016 (GB/T32740-2016) | | Description (Translated English) | Guidance on long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B10 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.080.01 | | Word Count Estimation | 41,463 | | Date of Issue | 2016-08-29 | | Date of Implementation | 2017-03-01 | | Regulation (derived from) | National Standard Announcement 2016 No.14 | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | GB/T 32740-2016: Guidance on long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Guidance on long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems
ICS 13.080.01
B10
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Guidelines for long - term soil monitoring of natural ecosystems
2016-08-29 released
2017-03-01 implementation
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
China National Standardization Management Committee released
Directory
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 normative reference document 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Setting of long sampling area 3
4.1 Basic principles 3
4.2 Sample setting 3
4.3 Sample setting 4
4.4 sample settings 4
Investigation of Spatial Variability of Soil
Management of long - term sampling
5.1 Background survey of long-term sampling sites 4
5.2 Management of long-term sampling sites 5
Monitoring Indicators 5
6.1 Forest Ecosystems 5
6.2 Grassland ecosystems 6
6.3 Wetland ecosystems 7
Desert ecosystems
7 Monitoring methods 9
7.1 Sample collection 9
7.2 Sample flow 10
7.3 Preparation of the sample 10
7.4 Sample storage 10
7.5 Sample determination 10
Quality control
8.1 Quality control of sampling and sample preparation
8.2 Laboratory Quality Control 10
Monitoring personnel, equipment and the environment
9.1 Personnel 12
9.2 Equipment 12
9.3 Environment 12
10 Data Management 12
10.1 Metadata 12
10.2 Analysis Data Results Representation 12
10.3 Judgment of Abnormal Data 13
10.4 Data Document 13
10.5 Data backup 13
Appendix A (Normative appendix) Natural ecosystems Soil monitoring Long-term sampling sites Sampling methods 14
Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Natural Ecosystems Longitudinal Location Monitoring Common Form 16
Appendix C (informative) Classification of soil fauna 22
Appendix D (Informative Annex) Methods for monitoring and analyzing long - term soils in natural ecosystems
Appendix E (informative) Natural ecosystems Long-term sampling area Background information Normalized description 26
Reference 36
Foreword
This standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China.
This standard is under the responsibility of the National Soil Quality Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC404).
The drafting of this standard. Nanjing Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, China
Institute of Botany, Beijing Forestry University, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Cold and Arid Regions, Chinese Academy of Sciences
And Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu Province Standardization Research Institute.
The main drafters of this standard. Sun Bo, Song Ge, Wang Bing, Wu Dongxiu, Bai Yongfei, Zhu Qingke, Song Changchun, Li Xinrong, Pan Xianzhang, Wang Donghua.
Guidelines for long - term soil monitoring of natural ecosystems
1 Scope
This standard specifies the term and definition of long-term soil location monitoring in natural ecosystems, the establishment and management of long-term sampling sites, monitoring indicators and
Methods, quality control, monitoring personnel, equipment and the environment, data management and so on.
This standard applies to long-term monitoring of forests, grasslands, wetlands and desert soils and is also applicable to plantations, meadows and artificial grassland soils
Long-term location monitoring.
2 normative reference documents
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.
General control chart GB/T 4091
Representation and Judgment of Numerical Correction Rule and Limit Value of GB/T 8170
Chinese Journal of Soil Science and
China climate zone name and code climate zone and climate zone GB/T 17297
Specification for ocean monitoring - Part 2. Data processing and analysis - Quality control
Soil quality vocabulary
Land Desertification Monitoring Methods GB/T 20483
GB/T 20533 Ecological Science Data Metadata
DZ/T 0059 desert area engineering geological survey technical requirements (scale 1. 1 million to 1. 500,000)
Technical specification for soil environmental monitoring
Long - term Observation Method of Forest Ecosystem in LY/T 1952
NY/T 1121.1 Soil testing - Part 1. Collection, treatment and storage of soil samples
Classification of Soil Erosion Classification
SL249 Chinese river code
3 terms and definitions
The definitions and definitions of the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Forest ecosystem
A functional complex composed of tree species as the main body and its environment.
3.2
Grassland ecosystem grasslandecosystem
In sub-arid, sub-humid and humid areas, perennial herbaceous plants dominate, or both shrubs and sparse trees, and
Its environment constitutes a functional complex.
3.3
Desert ecosystem
In arid and extremely arid areas, the biological communities that dominate the xerophytic or super-arid small trees, shrubs, semi-shrubs and herbaceous plants
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