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GB/T 30972-2014 English PDF

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GB/T 30972-2014: Systems and software engineering -- Software engineering environment services
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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 30972-2014 (GB/T30972-2014)
Description (Translated English) Systems and software engineering -- Software engineering environment services
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard L77
Classification of International Standard 35.080
Word Count Estimation 61,634
Date of Issue 9/3/2014
Date of Implementation 2/1/2015
Adopted Standard ISO/IEC 15940-2013, IDT
Regulation (derived from) People's Republic of China Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 21 of 2014
Issuing agency(ies) General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary This Standard provides the software engineering environment (hereinafter referred SEE) services that support the ISO/IEC 12207: all software and systems life cycle processes defined in 2008.

GB/T 30972-2014: Systems and software engineering -- Software engineering environment services

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Systems and software engineering. Software engineering environment services ICS 35.080 L77 National Standards of People's Republic of China Systems and Software Engineering Software Engineering Environment Services (ISO /IEC 15940.2013, IDT) Issued on. 2014-09-03 2015-02-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Table of Contents

Introduction Ⅴ Introduction Ⅵ 1 Scope 1 2 Terms and definitions 1 2 3 Acronyms 4 SEE Service Reference Model 2 4.1 SEE Service Type 2 3 Structure 4.2 service description 4.3 Reference Model 3 5 Software Engineering Services 4 5.1 Overview 4 5.2 Software Requirements Engineering Services 5 5.3 software reverse engineering services 5 5 5.4 Software Reengineering Services 5.5 software prototype services 6 5.6 software modeling services 6 5.7 simulation software and services 6 7 5.8 Software Design Services 5.9 software component-based software to generate a service 7 5.10 software source code generation services 7 5.11 Build Service Software 8 5.12 software debugging services 8 5.13 Software Static/Dynamic Analysis Service 8 Software Testing Service 9 5.14 Software Validation Service 9 5.15 Software Integration Services 9 5.16 5.17 field of software engineering services (software reuse) 10 5.18 Software Reuse Asset Management Services (software reuse) 10 5.19 software reuse program management services (software reuse) 11 6 System Engineering Services 11 6.1 Overview 11 6.2 System solution-oriented services 11 6.3 System services running scene 12 6.4 System Modeling Services 12 6.5 System Architecture Design Service 13 6.6 System Requirements Engineering Services 13 13 6.7 System Reengineering Services 14 6.8 System Simulation Services 14 6.9 System Integration Services System testing services 14 6.10 6.11 integrated system testing and reporting services 15 6.12 verification system work products and services 15 Systems engineering and technical services 16 7 7.1 Overview 16 7.2 Value Analysis Services 16 7.3 Tradeoff Analysis Services 16 7.4 Effectiveness Analysis Services 16 7.5 Technical maturity analysis services 17 8 Technical Management Services 17 8.1 Overview 17 8.2 Configuration Management Service 17 18 8.3 Change Management Service 8.4 SEE database management service 18 8.5 Multiplexing Management Services 18 8.6 Measurement and analysis services 19 8.7 Quality Assurance Services 19 8.8 Audit Services 19 8.9 Traceability services 20 8.10 Documentation Services 20 8.11 Review Services Support 20 9 Project management services 21 9.1 Overview 21 9.2 Project Policy Service 21 9.3 Project Planning Services 21 9.4 Project Estimation Services 22 9.5 Project Risk Management Services 22 9.6 Project Monitoring and scheduling services 22 9.7 Project evaluation services 23 9.8 Decision Management Services 23 23 9.9 Information Management Services Process Management Services 10 24 10.1 Overview 24 10.2 Process Definition Services 24 10.3 Process Library Services 24 10.4 25 to start the service process Process 25 10.5 Usage Service 10.6 Process Monitoring Service 25 10.7 Process Improvement Support Services 25 10.8 Process Documentation Services 26 11 SEE Support Service 26 11.1 Overview 26 11.2 SEE Public Support Services 26 11.3 SEE publishing service 27 11.4 SEE work support services 27 11.5 SEE user communication support services 27 11.6 SEE daily management service 28 11.7 SEE Policy Implementation Service 28 11.8 SEE data/information mining services 28 11.9 SEE data retrieval/storage services 29 11.10 SEE data/information exchange service 29 11.11 SEE Enabling Support Services 29 12 SEE infrastructure services 30 12.1 Overview 30 12.2 SEE infrastructure management services 30 12.3 SEE information sharing service 30 12.4 SEE library services 31 12.5 SEE operating system services 31 Appendix A (Informative Appendix) SEE typical automated support services 32 Annex B (informative) and ISO /IEC 12207.2008 Activities Control services 40 Annex C (informative) of ISO /IEC 15288.2008 Activities Control services 48 Typical categories Relationship Appendix D (Informative Appendix) SEE Service 52 Annex E (informative) Application of this standard 53 References 54

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This standard uses the translation method identical with ISO /IEC 15940.2013 "Systems and Software Engineering software engineering environmental services." The standard ISO /IEC 15940.2013 made the following editorial changes. --- Deleted Chapter 1 explains the origin of the standard and the 2006 edition difference two paragraphs; --- Standards body for ISO /IEC 12207, ISO /IEC 15288 reference to the year when the label is sometimes no, this standard shall be complementary; --- Revised standard clear inconsistencies between the Department and obvious clerical error; --- Adjust the order of the services listed in the name of 5.1, 6.1, to make them consistent with the order they appear in Chapter 5, Chapter 6; --- Deleted Appendix A, Appendix C significantly duplicate content; --- Modify the name of the service categories in Appendix D to make it consistent with the text; --- Deletion of Appendix F, because it lists only ISO /IEC 15940.2013 to ISO /IEC 15940.2006 made changes to this standard Quasi does not make sense. This standard by the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC28) and focal points. This standard was drafted. Shanghai Hong Di Information Technology Co., Fudan University, Shanghai Lu Qixin Information Technology Co., Ltd., China Electronics Technology Institute of Standardization surgery, Shanghai Institute of Finance. The main drafters of this standard. He Zhifeng, Wuyi Jian Shen Li Wei, Zhang Yang Yang, Zhang Luying, Zhao Wenyun money Leqiu, Hunai Jing, Cao Gang, Han Hongjiang.

Introduction

Software Engineering Environment (referred SEE) by means of software tools automate some or all of the services collection, these services are used to support Implementation of systems and software engineering human activities. These activities are usually in the software or system development and maintenance projects carried out, covering the system specification, development, re-engineering, or maintenance And other fields. ISO /IEC 12207.2008 implementation of all processes fully described during the software life cycle, activities and tasks. The term "software engineering environment" can encompass a variety of situations. from home and only run on the same operating system, a small tool to be able to place Management, monitoring and control systems as well as the software life cycle in a fully integrated environment for all data, processes and activities. SEE through a series of Column describes the ability of the environment to provide support services to human activities. SEE supported by the software process becomes a secondary or automation software Member process. This standard describes the SEE service, and organizational form suitable for a range of them with the ISO /IEC 12207.2008 Union Tied together. When you define a life cycle process of an organization, we need to find the right level of automation provided by software engineering environment. This can lead to the establishment of new or improving existing SEE SEE. Experience partial or complete automation of activities, SEE by reducing costs (higher productivity), improved management, and the resulting more High product quality, provide organizations with the benefits. For example, repetitive activities (such as the implementation of test cases) automation not only improves productivity, But also to help ensure the completeness and conformance testing activities. The standard way to reference model from the definition of the concept of the SEE service, the reference model can be applied to any of the SEE, so that one or More software and systems engineering activities automation. Users interested in a specific process, this standard describes a given system and software engineering processes, software, engineering services and the corresponding typical The relationship between software engineering tools. The SEE service description supports ISO /IEC 12207.2008 process definition. Its purpose is to define a set of SEE service, it They and ISO /IEC 12207.2008 compliant and can be used as a conventional reference or definition of the automation software and systems processes. The Standard Appendix A lists the typical automated support each SEE service, which includes a list of service operations corresponds to help Readers understand SEE. Appendix B gives SEE Service 12207 and ISO /IEC .2008 correspondence. Appendix C gives SEE Service 15288 and ISO /IEC .2008 correspondence. Appendix D illustrates the relationship between the eight categories SEE services. Appendix E describes the various types of people can benefit from this standard. Systems and Software Engineering Software Engineering Environment Services

1 Scope

This standard describes software engineering environment (hereinafter referred to as SEE) services that support the ISO /IEC 12207.2008 is defined by There are software and systems life cycle processes. These services are meant as a complete collection can be used to choose one or more of any of the services SEE Systems and Software Engineering Development or support organizations, such organizations may or may not be using ISO /IEC 12207.2008 process framework systems and software projects.

2 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 2.1 Life cycle model lifecyclemodel It includes software development and maintenance during operation involved and the framework of activities and tasks of system products, from requirements definition through to system Commission terminate the use of the system lifetime. [ISO /IEC 12207.2008] 2.2 Computer-aided software engineering computer-aidedsoftwareengineering; CASE Using computer assisted software engineering process. [ISO /IEC /IEEE24765.2010] 2.3 CASE tools CASEtool A software product; it can by providing ISO /IEC 12207.2008 is defined in software and systems engineering life cycle activities Automated support to assist software and systems engineers. [ISO /IEC 14102.2008] 2.4 Organization organization Arrangement with responsibility, authority and community relations personnel and facilities. [GB/T 19000-2008] 2.5 Work product workproduct An article by any process output. NOTE. This may include some of the files, documents, products, services, processes, specifications and delivery lists. [ISO /IEC /IEEE24765.2010] 2.6 Systems Engineering systemengineering Management and overall technical management of the interdisciplinary approach, whereby a set of customer needs, expectations, and constraints into solution in the Provide support for the lifetime of the solution.

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