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GB/T 30971-2014 English PDF

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GB/T 30971-2014: Software engineering -- Recommended practice for the internet -- Web site engineering, web site management, and web site life cycle
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GB/T 30971-2014English1169 Add to Cart 8 days [Need to translate] Software engineering -- Recommended practice for the internet -- Web site engineering, web site management, and web site life cycle Valid GB/T 30971-2014

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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 30971-2014 (GB/T30971-2014)
Description (Translated English) Software engineering -- Recommended practice for the internet -- Web site engineering, web site management, and web site life cycle
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard L77
Classification of International Standard 35.080
Word Count Estimation 53,563
Date of Issue 9/3/2014
Date of Implementation 2/1/2015
Quoted Standard GB/T 2659-2000; GB/T 4880.1-2005; GB/T 4880.2-2000; GB/T 12406-2008; HTML 4.01
Adopted Standard ISO/IEC 23026-2006, MOD
Regulation (derived from) Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 21 of 2014
Issuing agency(ies) General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary This Standard specifies Recommended Practices, including intranet and extranet environments World Wide Web site of the project. For good engineering practice is not limited web design, this standard does not style or human factors considerations. Appendix

GB/T 30971-2014: Software engineering -- Recommended practice for the internet -- Web site engineering, web site management, and web site life cycle


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Software engineering. Recommended practice for the internet. Web site engineering, web site management, and web site life cycle ICS 35.080 L77 National Standards of People's Republic of China Recommended Practice for the Internet Software Engineering Site engineering, site management and site life cycle Websiteengineering, websitemanagement, andwebsitelifecycle (ISO /IEC 23026.2006, MOD) Issued on. 2014-09-03 2015-02-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Table of Contents

Introduction Ⅲ Introduction Ⅳ 1 Overview 1 1.1 Scope 1 1.2 Objective 1 1.3 Compliance 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms, Definitions and Abbreviations 1 3.1 Terms and definitions 3.2 Acronyms 3 3.3 Conventions 4 4 Design Practice 4 4.1 Overview 4 4.2 General requirements 4 8 4.3 Environmental Choice 4.4 scripting languages \u200b\u200band Java 12 5 server, HTTP and Web site issues 13 Applications 13 5.1 HTTP1.1 13 5.2 Cache Expiration 5.3 disable the cache 13 Language selection 13 5.4 browser 5.5 Robot exclusion 13 5.6 browser tolerance 13 5.7 webmaster contact information 13 5.8 Redirection 14 5.9 Compression 14 Website Conventions 14 5.10 Page 14 5.11 Site center 5.12 indexing and searching 15 sites 6 Information 15 6.1 Overview 15 16 6.2 document type declaration 6.3 Title 16 6.4 yuan data 16 6.5 Digital Signatures 17 7 subject information 17 7.1 exposure of sensitive information 17 7.2 Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) 18 7.3 Safety signs 18 19 7.4 Date and Time Internationalization considerations 20 7.5 7.6 bandwidth efficiency 21 22 7.7 Navigation Aids 22 7.8 Useful Links 7.9 Broken Link 22 7.10 absolute and relative links 22 7.11 Cookie 23 7.12 framework considerations 23 7.13 graphic image 23 7.14 deprecated HTML elements and attributes 24 7.15 physical location information 24 7.16 server technology independent 24 7.17 Refresh search engine 24 Appendix A (normative) future potential areas and follow-up 25 Appendix B (Normative Appendix) XML HTML tags and attribute values \u200b\u200b26 Metadata Appendix C (informative) for indexing and classification 28 Annex D (normative appendix) Robot exclusion 32 Appendix E (normative) Requirements Checklist 33 Digital color associated Appendix F (informative) and visual color table 40 Annex G (informative) This standard and ISO /IEC 23026. structural changes in 2006 compared to 42 References 45

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This standard uses redrafted law revision using ISO /IEC 23026.2006 "Software Engineering Recommended Practice for the Internet site Engineering, site management and site life cycle. " The Standard and ISO /IEC 23026.2006 compared to the main differences are as follows. --- Structurally made the following adjustments. 1) To comply with the requirements of National Standards Compilation, delete ISO /IEC 23026.2006 introduction of the "participants", Appendix F "Privacy Statement Text" Appendix I "36CFR1194 association" and Appendix G "index"; 2) The ISO /IEC 23026.2006 Appendix A "References" Adjust this standard references; 3) The 3.3 "Abbreviations" and 3.2 "agreement" position swaps; 4) The suspension or paragraph chapter title bar title bar with the next level of processing between the bars, strip numbers increase, and thereafter sequentially change Reg number; 5) Added Appendix G (informative) "This standard and ISO /IEC 23026.2006 as compared to structural changes." --- On the content the following modifications. 1) Delete the text in Appendix F, Appendix I, G related statements Appendix; 2) Delete the reference to Appendix A, as well as the text associated with the statement; 3) of Chapter 2, "References" to do the classification process. Remove the 36CFR1194; the body of the document is not incorporated by reference in the present Standard reference; standard referenced in the text of this standard into Chapter 2, "Normative references", and There corresponds to our national standards with ISO standards replace Chinese national standards. --- Technical errors corrected as follows. 1) Appendix F (informative) "color digital and visual color table associated with" the second paragraph "column F" to "column E", because the Table F.1 and Table F.2 and without the first column F, the original "E" mistakenly written as "F". 2) ISO /IEC 23026.2006 of 4.2.10 "aprofileforInternetcontentselection (PICS)" in the "pro- file "is a clerical error, it should be" platform ", due to the 3.2" Abbreviations "articulated" PICS "full name "PlatformforInternetContentSelection", and its content and context-related agreement. This standard by the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC28) and focal points. This standard was drafted. Nanning square Software Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Institute of Standardization, China Electronics Standards Of the Research Institute, Shanghai Baoxin Software Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard. Huang Jiayu, Wang, Zhang Yang Yang, Wen Jiakai, Dengzi Xian, Liulian Fang, Wang Shuguang, Dingjin Chun, Shi Guiji, Shidong Lan, Weihan Mei, Ouyang tree health, Zhurui Hong, Wei Yu Kai, Zhang Yuan, curly hair Sichuan, Han Hongjiang.

Introduction

World Wide Web (WorldWideWeb) is evolving as the location and method of transmission of information, its value continues to improve. This Engineering a huge challenge to the site. In the development of web pages indexed in the necessary information in order to locate information. However, if the user Targeting is available on the page, but did not provide substantive information, but also make the user down, not the purpose of Web applications. This standard will help improve the effectiveness of web users, web developers, and enhance the value of the organization's website. This standard concerns Managed website, intranet (within the organization) and extranets (collaboration between organizations). Site works often with little regard for website design or implementation of current significance. Some sites reflects only the use of the latest tools to get The latest technology, but with the business objectives of the site may be inconsistent. Thanks to the latest technology and taking up valuable resources, making it These sites can be used far beyond the survival period after losing its vitality. Such poor waste site engineering productivity, enabling users disappointed. Currently, we can not accurately predict when a particular Web site or failure. Regular website project should be concerned. In many web design The lifetime may be seriously underestimated or totally ignored. Since the vendor and product outdated, vendor products (version history and future version The format preferences or implementation language selection) may need to be redesigned in the future. Viable business site need not be beyond the company's survival week Period, however, the public sector and other organizations of the site may span several centuries. In addition to the lack of foresight of the design part, the content of these sites The key part may not need to be updated. "Journey to the West" book is an example of the contents of immutable. Recommended practices and requirements listed in this standard, is designed to reduce the risk associated with the investment project site. Over time, this standard It will be revised, on the one hand in order to reflect changes in the environment of the World Wide Web, on the other hand in order to reflect the site further understanding of engineering standards. Ten thousand Victoria's network is based on the rapid increase client and server platform technology for features. Which may come to a costly, misleading CONCLUSIONS. website (more directly is the amount of information and service delivery) should move forward at the same speed. Some pages will require long Term preservation, and, in commercial operation (which is managed by the central site) environment, page redesign last year was a need to go through the approval of Investment. Value-based Web operation is at the lowest cost to the right information and services at the right time to pass to the right people. Based on the successful operation of the Web relies on more projects designed to meet the target user groups and information understanding, rather than the rapid development of Web platform technologies. Recommended Practice for the Internet Software Engineering Site engineering, site management and site life cycle

1 Overview

This standard is used to guide the design and implementation of the managed site pages. It aims to improve the ability to run a managed website, including. a) locate relevant information; b) to promote ease of use; c) reduce legal disputes; d) provide effective development and maintenance practices. This standard is concerned product and vendor-independent factors. The standard for personal and administrators responsible for the website development and development web design guidelines provide guidance. 1.1 Scope This standard defines the recommended practice intranet and extranet environments Web site project. For good engineering practice is not limited web design, this standard does not consider the human factor or style. Appendix A contains not charge Points mature themes, not included in the current version of the standard recommended specific topics. 1.2 Purpose This standard provides guidance on the website of recommended practices for web development including square intranet and extranet environments, designed to change Intranet or extranet pages targeting efficiency of relevant information, and to improve the development and maintenance practices within good. 1.3 Compliance In this standard, "shall" indicates that the requested type clause, "should" indicates type recommended by the terms "may" indicates that this standard allows to select or change the terms. This standard strongly encourages users to consider the type recommended by the terms, however, these provisions do not belong to the recommended type of website compliance requirements category.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document. GB/T 2659-2000 world countries and regions name Code (eqv ISO 3166-1.1997) GB/T 4880.1-2005 Language Name Code Part 1. 2-letter code (ISO 639-1.2002, MOD) GB/T 4880.2-2000 Language Name Code Part 2. 3 letter code (eqv ISO 639-2.1998) GB/T 12406-2008 Codes for the representation of currencies and funds (ISO 4217.2001, IDT) HTML4.01 specifications, W3C recommendation 24 December 1999 (HTML4.01Specification, W3CRecom- mendation24December1999) 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and Definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

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