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Test methods for water vapour transmission properties of building materials and products
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GB/T 17146-2015
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| GB/T 17146-1997 | English | 599 |
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Test methods for water vapour transmission of building materials
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PDF similar to GB/T 17146-2015
Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 17146-2015 (GB/T17146-2015) | | Description (Translated English) | Test methods for water vapour transmission properties of building materials and products | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Q25 | | Classification of International Standard | 91.120.10 | | Word Count Estimation | 35,361 | | Date of Issue | 2015-12-31 | | Date of Implementation | 2016-11-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 17146-1997 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 16777-2008; GB/T 20312-2006; GB/T 20313; JG/T 309-2011; ISO 9346 | | Regulation (derived from) | State Standard Announcement 2015 No.43 | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This standard specifies the terms and definitions of the test methods for water vapor transmission properties of building materials and their products, the units, principles, equipment and materials, test specimens, test procedures, results of calculation and expression of the symbols and quantities, And test reports. This standard applies to hygroscopic and non-hygroscopic building materials and their products, including natural skin or finishes of materials and products. This standard specifies different test methods for different materials and their products. This standard does not apply to the determination of water vapor equivalent air layer thickness of less than 0.1m of building materials and their products. |
GB/T 17146-2015: Test methods for water vapour transmission properties of building materials and products ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Test methods for water vapour transmission properties of building materials and products
ICS 91.120.10
Q25
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 17146-1997
Building materials and their products
Through the performance test method
(ISO 12572..2001, Hygrothermalperformance ofbuildingmaterialsand
products-Determinationofwatervapourtransmissionproperties, MOD)
2015-12-31 released
2016-11-01 implementation
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People 's Republic of China
China National Standardization Management Committee released
Directory
Preface I
1 Scope 1
2 normative reference document 1
3 terms and definitions, symbols and quantities of units 1
4 Principle 3
5 equipment and materials 3
6 specimen 4
7 Test procedure 5
Calculation and expression of results
9 Accuracy of measurement method 9
10 Test Report 10
Appendix A (normative appendix) Test method for self-supporting materials 12
Appendix B (normative) Test method for loose materials 14
Appendix C (normative) Test methods for sheet materials such as films and aluminum foils 16
Appendix D (Normative Appendix) Test Method for Colloidal Materials and Sealants 17
Appendix E (normative appendix) Test method for materials such as paints and varnishes
Appendix F (normative) Amendments to the factors affecting the edge of the package
Appendix G (Normative Appendix) Amendment to Air Resistance
Appendix H (informative) Weighing instruments that meet the accuracy required for the test Repeatability, weighing interval and specimen size 24
Appendix I (informative) Unit conversion of water vapor transmission energy
Appendix J (informative) Saturated vapor pressure of water at different temperatures
Appendix K (informative) Changes in the structure compared to ISO 12572..2001
Foreword
This standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GB/T 17146-1997 "Test method for water vapor permeability of building materials", and GB/T 17146-1997 phase
The main technical changes are as follows.
- extends the scope of the standard (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.1997 edition);
- the addition of the terms and definitions to which this standard applies (see 3.1);
--- the addition of symbols and quantities of units (see 3.2);
- Added wet method of testing and removed the water method (see Chapter 4, Chapter 4 of the.1997 edition);
- modified the requirements of the test cup (see 5.1,.1997, 5.1);
- increased requirements for masking and thickness testers (see 5.2 and 5.3);
- modified requirements for sealing materials, desiccants and saturated solutions (see 6.1, 5.7 and 5.18, 6.1 and 6.2 of.1997);
- modified the size and number of specimens (see 6.2 and 6.3,.1997, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5);
--- Increased specimen state adjustment (see 6.4);
- modified test conditions (see Appendix 1,.1997, Appendix C);
- Increased moisture permeability, wet resistance factor, water vapor equivalent air layer thickness calculation (see 8.4, 8.6 and 8.7);
--- increases the accuracy of the measurement method (see Chapter 9);
- Annex A, Appendix B, Appendix C, Appendix D and Appendix E (Appendix A, Appendix B, Appendix C, Appendix D)
And Appendix E);
- Added normative Appendix A "Test methods for self-supporting materials", normative Appendix B "Tests applicable to loose materials
Method ", normative Appendix C" Test methods for sheet materials such as films and aluminum foils ", normative Appendix D" Applicable to colloidal
Materials and sealant materials test method ", normative Appendix E" applicable to coatings, varnishes and other materials, test methods ", normative
Appendix G "Correction of air layer resistance", informative Appendix H "Weighing of the instrument to meet the accuracy required for the test Repeatability of the instrument,
And the size of the test piece ", the data attached to the K" This standard and ISO 12572..2001 compared to the structural changes "(see Appendix A,
Appendix B, Appendix C, Appendix D, Appendix E, Appendix G, Appendix H, Appendix K);
- Added normative Appendix F "Amendments to Factors affecting the edge of the package" (see Appendix F, Appendix D of the.1997 edition);
- Added information on Appendix I, "Unit conversion of water vapor transmission energy" (see Appendix I, Appendix E of the.1997 edition);
- Added information on Appendix J "Saturated vapor pressure at different temperatures" (see Appendix J, Appendix B of the.1997 edition).
This standard uses the re-drafting method to modify ISO 12572..2001 "Building materials and their products Damp heat performance Water vapor permeability
Of the determination ".
This standard has a greater structural adjustment compared to ISO 12572..2001. Appendix K lists this standard with ISO 12572..2001
Chapter number comparison list.
The technical differences between this standard and ISO 12572..2001 are as follows.
--- on the normative reference documents, the standard has done a technical differences in the adjustment to meet China's technical conditions, adjust the situation
Is reflected in Chapter 2, "normative reference documents", the specific adjustments are as follows.
• Added reference to GB/T 16777-2008 (see Appendix D.2);
• Added references to GB/T 20312 (see 5.8, 9.5);
• Added reference to GB/T 20313 (see 6.4);
• Added references to JG/T 309-2011 (see Appendix E.2).
- The meaning of the symbol subscript is removed in Chapter 3, "Terms and Definitions, Symbols and Units of Measure". Because the standard in the standard
Has been explained at the time of reference;
--- in 8.3 "moisture permeability" in the modified formula (3), the revision of this standard reference GB/T 17146-1997, easy to calculate the specimen through
Wetness
- In 8.3 "Moisture Permeability", the "Calculation formula for calculating the saturated vapor pressure of water at different temperatures" is removed.
The calculation of complex, water at different temperatures under the conditions of saturated vapor pressure can look up table;
- In Appendix B, "Test methods for loose materials," two additional test steps have been added, due to the different packages
Method, the test steps are different, so the contents of the increase after the test method more operational;
- In Appendix D, "Test methods for glued materials and sealant materials", the maintenance conditions for the preparation of the test pieces are increased,
The test procedure of the packaging method, due to the different types of test pieces of the maintenance conditions are different, different packaging methods of the test
There is a difference, so the contents of the increase after the test method more operational;
- In Appendix E "Test methods for materials such as paints, varnishes and other materials", the test steps of the two packages are added.
Of the packaging method, the test steps are different, so the contents of the increase after the test method more operational.
This standard has made the following editorial changes.
- Added information on Appendix J "Saturated vapor pressure at different temperatures" to facilitate calculation of the moisture permeability of the specimen;
- Added information on Appendix K "This is a change in structure compared to ISO 12572..2001", providing a structural change
A list of controls;
- The references to ISO 12572..2001 were deleted.
This standard is proposed by the China Building Materials Federation.
This standard is nationalized by the National Standardization Technical Committee for Thermal Insulation (SAC/TC191).
The drafting of this standard. Shanghai Institute of Building Science (Group) Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhen Shen Insulation Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Baiyun
Industrial Co., Ltd., Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Engineering Co., Ltd., Shanghai Cao Yang Building Adhesive Factory, Shanghai Jianke Inspection Co., Ltd., Shanghai Tunnel
Waterproof material Co., Ltd., Shanghai new building materials Yanmian Limited.
The main drafters of this standard. Xu Ying, Zhao Min, Huan Min, Guo Qing, Zhang Chunhua, Zeng Rong, Zhu Weizu, Ren Fei, Gao Jue, Yan Bing,
Zhou Hongyi, Zhang Jie, Yan Weiguo, Jiang Qinyi, Zhang Hongwei, Wang Haibo.
This standard replaced the previous version of the standard release.
--- GB/T 17146-1997.
Building materials and their products
Through the performance test method
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions of the water vapor transmission performance test methods for building materials and their products, the units and principles of symbols and quantities,
Equipment and materials, test pieces, test procedures, calculation and expression of results, accuracy of measurement methods and test reports.
This standard applies to moisture-absorbing and non-hygroscopic building materials and their products, including natural skin or finishes of materials and products. This standard
There are different test methods for different materials and their products.
This standard does not apply to the determination of water vapor equivalent air layer thickness of less than 0.1m of building materials and their products.
Note. When the building materials and products of water vapor equivalent air layer thickness greater than 1500m, can be considered impermeable.
2 normative reference documents
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.
Test methods for waterproofing paints GB/T 16777-2008
GB/T 20312-2006 Damp heat performance of building materials and articles. Determination of hygroscopic properties (GB/T 20312-2006,
ISO 12571..2000, IDT)
GB/T 20313 Damp heat performance of building materials and products. Determination of moisture content Drying method (GB/T 20313-2006,
ISO 12570..2000, IDT)
Determination and classification of water vapor transmission rate of JG/T 309-2011 exterior wall paint
ISO 9346 adiabatic - mass transfer - physical quantities and definitions
3 terms and definitions, symbols and units of measure
3.1 Terms and definitions
ISO 9346 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1.1
Wet density densityofwatervapourflowrate
The mass of water vapor per unit area passing through the specimen per unit time.
3.1.2
Homogeneous material
Water vapor permeability is not related to the material's internal position.
3.1.3
Moisture permeability watervapourpermeance
The wet flow density is divided by the difference in water vapor pressure across the specimen.
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