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Technical specifications for region-dividing environmental noise function
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GB/T 15190-2014
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GB/T 15190-1994 | English | 239 |
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Technical specifications to determinate the suitable areas for environmental noice of urban area
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PDF similar to GB/T 15190-2014
Standard similar to GB/T 15190-2014 GB/T 14848 GB 3095 GB 12348 GB 12523 GB 3096
Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 15190-2014 (GB/T15190-2014) | Description (Translated English) | Technical specifications for region-dividing environmental noise function | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z52 | Classification of International Standard | 13.140 | Word Count Estimation | 10,144 | Date of Issue | 12/2/2014 | Date of Implementation | 1/1/2015 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 15190-1994 | Quoted Standard | GB 3096; GB 50137-2011 | Regulation (derived from) | Ministry of Environmental Protection announcement 2014 No. 79: National Standard Announcement 2015 No. 15 | Issuing agency(ies) | Ministry of Environmental Protection, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China | Summary | This Standard specifies the principles and methods of sound environmental function zoning. This Standard applies to "Sound environmental quality standards" (GB 3096) divided a predetermined acoustic environment functional areas (referred to as: zoning) wo |
GB/T 15190-2014: Technical specifications for region-dividing environmental noise function---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Technical specifications for regionslizing environmental noise function
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 15190-94
Acoustic environment function zoning Technical Specifications
Technical Specifications For Regionalizing
Environmental Noise Function
(release
draft)
Issued on. 2014-12-02
2015-01-01 implementation
Ministry of Environmental Protection
State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
release
Table of Contents
Preface .II
Content and scope 1 ..1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions ..1
4 acoustic environment functional area classification ..2
The basic principle of division 5 3
6 divisions based primarily on 3
7 Zoning program .. 3
8 division method ..4
9 5 Other provisions
10 ..6 implementation of standards
Foreword
To implement the "People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Law" and "People's Republic of China Environmental Noise Pollution Prevention Law"
Guidance acoustic environment function zoning work performed "sound environmental quality standards" (GB 3096), the development of this standard.
This standard specifies the principles and methods of sound environmental function zoning.
This standard was first published in 1994, this is the first revision.
This revision main elements.
- Improve the basic principles of sound environmental function zoning;
- Adjust the sound environmental function zoning methods;
- Complements the technical requirements of some of the terms, definitions and divisions.
From the date of implementation of this standard, "urban regional environmental noise zoning applicable technical specifications" (GB/T 15190-94)
Abolished.
This standard is developed by the Ministry of Environmental Protection Science, Technology organization.
This standard drafting units. China National Environmental Monitoring Center, Tianjin Environmental Monitoring Center, Liuzhou Environmental Monitoring Station.
This standard MEP December 2, 2014 for approval.
This standard since January 1, 2015 implementation.
The standard explanation by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
Acoustic environment function zoning Technical Specifications
1 content and scope
This standard specifies the principles and methods of sound environmental function zoning.
This standard applies to "sound environmental quality standards" (GB 3096) divided predetermined acoustic environment functional areas (referred to as. zoning)
jobs.
2 Normative references
This standard refers to the contents of the following documents or the terms. For undated references, the effective version applies
To this standard.
GB 3096 acoustic environment quality standards
GB 50137-2011 urban land use classification and land use planning and construction standards
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1
Urban city
Municipalities, the national administrative system established by the cities and towns.
3.2
Urban planning area urban planning area
Urban areas, suburban areas and city administrative area for urban construction and development needs of the implementation of other regional planning control.
The specific scope of urban planning area shall be determined by the City People's Government in the city's overall planning.
3.3
Village rural area
Other areas outside urban planning areas, such as villages, towns and so on.
Village refers to villagers living in rural settlements and engaged in various production.
Town refers to a township seat of government and by the county government to determine the development by the market as from the rural
Certain areas of economic, cultural and non-life service center towns.
3.4
Recent planning immediate plan
In the overall urban planning, the construction of the target in the short term, the implementation of major construction projects and the development of the layout of the arrangements made.
3.5
Nature of the city designated function of city
In some urban areas, national as well as political, economic and social development within a wider range in which the position and may incur
The main functions.
3.6
City size city size
The size of the total urban population and urban land represented the city.
3.7
Transportation routes traffic artery
Railways (except for special railway lines), freeway, highway, secondary roads, urban expressways, urban trunk roads,
Urban sub-distributors, urban rail transit lines (ground segment), inland waterway. Should ensure that according to railway, transport, urban planning, etc.
set. More traffic trunk type definition, see Appendix A. GB 3096
3.8
Division unit noise zoning unit
In the division of work, the transportation routes, rivers, ravines and other obvious linear features and green spaces and other enclosed urban fabric, cloth
Board and environmental conditions similar to home, neighborhood or community.
3.9
Land class Ⅰ, Ⅱ category land typeⅠland, typeⅡland
Class Ⅰ spaces include GB 50137-2011 specified in residential land (Class R), green parks (G1 class), administrative office
Land (A1 class), cultural facilities, land (A2 categories), education and research space (A3 class), medical and health use (A5 category),
Social welfare facilities land (A6 class); Ⅱ class includes land specified in GB 50137-2011 Industrial Land (M class) and physical
Stream storage space (W class).
3.10
Border traffic trunk line traffic Boundary
Urban traffic trunk in municipal roads and sidewalks at all levels of the boundary line, no sidewalk Viaduct ground projection boundaries,
Boundary line for each highway, railway traffic land boundary line, the boundary line of urban rail transit land, inland waterway embankment guardrail
Or Diwai slope angle.
3.11
Street construction Street Front Buildings
Transportation routes outside the boundary line intends to establish four categories within the range of the acoustic environment functional areas, the first row of buildings facing the road.
4 acoustic environment functional area classification
According to the provisions of GB 3096, the acoustic environment functional areas are divided into the following five categories.
4.1 0 class acoustic environment functional areas. refers to the recuperation area and other special needs quiet area.
4.2 Class 1 acoustic environment functional areas. refers to the residential, health care, culture, education, scientific research and design, the main administrative office
, You need to maintain a quiet area.
4.3 Class 2 acoustic environment functional areas. refers to the commercial finance, fair trade as the main function, or residential, commercial, industrial mix,
The need to maintain the residential quiet area.
4.4 3 class acoustic environment functional areas. refers to the industrial production, warehousing and logistics as the main function, prevention of industrial noise on the surrounding ring
Habitat serious impact area.
4.5 Class 4 acoustic environment functional areas. transportation means within a certain distance on both sides of the trunk, the need to prevent the traffic noise on the surrounding environment
Seriously affected regions, including Class 4a and 4b are two types of classes. Class 4a for the highway, highway, secondary roads, city
Expressway, city trunk road, urban sub-distributors, urban rail transportation (ground segment), inland waterways on both sides of the region; 4b class
Railway lines on both sides of the region.
5 basic principles of regionalization
Division to effectively control noise pollution extent and scope, help to improve the sound quality of the environment for the purpose. Zoning should follow
The following basic principles.
5.1 Regionalization should urban planning as a guide, according to the regional land use planning dominant function, determine the status of the land. It should cover the entire
Urban planning area.
5.2 Division should facilitate the promotion of urban environmental noise management and noise control.
Sound Environment area 5.3 monolith, in principle, less than 0.5km2. Mountainous terrain and other special city, according to city
City terrain features to determine the appropriate size of the area.
5.4 Adjusting the acoustic environment function zones categories need to be fully explained. 4 strict control class acoustic environment functional area range.
5.5 based on city size and changes in land use, zoning can adjust the noise, in principle, be adjusted once more than five years.
6 divisions based primarily on
6.1 GB 3096 standard is applicable in all kinds of areas.
6.2 nature of the city, structural characteristics, urban planning and urban land use status quo.
6.3 Environmental Noise Pollution characteristics and urban environmental noise management requirements.
6.4 topography of the city and the city's administrative divisions.
7 zoning procedures
7.1 Data preparation work divisions. Situation in urban areas land statistics, status of acoustic environmental quality statistics, the total urban
Body planning, zoning and appropriate proportion of the base map.
7.2 determine the division unit, according to preliminary zoning method defined area of each type of cell division.
More than 7.3 area adjacent cells of the same type and even into a film and take advantage of transport links (main line and above),
District administrative boundaries, rivers, ravines, green spaces and other terrain as zoning boundaries.
7.4 pairs preliminary delineation of regionalization analyzed, adjusted, and to solicit the views of relevant departments.
7.5 determine the zoning plan and zoning map drawing.
7.6 System division finishing work report, regionalization, zoning maps and other information. Regionalization of local environmental protection by the competent ministries
Door accreditation.
7.7 Local environmental protection department reported to the regionalization of local people's government for approval, promulgation and implementation. And report to higher ring
Environmental protection departments for the record.
8 division method
8.1 division order division
0,1,3 division should confirm first class acoustic environment function zoning, and the remaining area is divided into two categories Sound Environment area,
This class is divided on the basis of 4 acoustic environment functional areas.
8.2 Class 0 to 3 acoustic environment function zoning
8.2.1 0 class acoustic environment function zones suitable for recuperation areas such as special needs quiet area. Region and nearby regions
There should be no significant noise source, regional boundaries clear.
8.2.2 meet one of the following conditions are classified as Class 1 acoustic environment functional areas.
a) Status of urban land has formed a certain scale or recent planning area has made it clear the main function, which is in line with the nature of land
4.2 a predetermined area;
b) class Ⅰ land area of greater than 70% of a mixed-use area (including 70%).
8.2.3 meet one of the following conditions are classified as Class 2 acoustic environment functional areas.
a) Status of urban land has formed a certain scale or recent planning area has made it clear the main function, which is in line with the nature of land
4.3 a predetermined area;
b) other than 0,1,3 class acoustic environment functional areas delineated in residential, commercial and industrial mixed area.
8.2.4 one of the following conditions is classified as a Category 3 acoustic environment functional areas.
a) Status of urban land has formed a certain scale or recent planning area has made it clear the main function, which is in line with the nature of land
4.4 a predetermined area;
b) Ⅱ category land area of greater than 70% (including 70%) of a mixed-use area.
8.3 Class 4 acoustic environment function zoning
8.3.1 4a class acoustic environment function zoning
8.3.1.1 The transport links outside the boundary area within a certain distance into Class 4a acoustic environment functional areas. Method for determining the distance
as follows.
a) an adjacent area of 1 class acoustic environment functional areas, a distance of 50m ± 5m;
b) an adjacent area of 2 class acoustic environment functional areas, a distance of 35m ± 5m;
c) an adjacent area into three categories acoustic environment functional areas, a distance of 20m ± 5m.
8.3.1.2 When the street construction of buildings higher than three or more (including three), the street side of the building facing the traffic route to traffic
Route area boundary line as 4a class acoustic environment functional areas.
8.3.2 4b class acoustic environment function zoning
Transportation routes outside the boundary area within a certain distance into 4b class acoustic environment functional areas. The method of determining the distance of the same
Paragraph 8.3.1.1.
8.3.3 Class 4 is divided acoustic environment functional areas, the different roads, different sections, with sections on both sides of the road and ipsilateral
Its distance may not uniform.
8.3.4 When dividing the country, shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the specific values of paragraph 8.3.1.1 distance.
8.4 determine the rural Sound Environment
OK rural Sound Environment, according to the implementation of the provisions of GB 3096.
9 Other provisions
9.1 large industrial zones in the living area, according to their distance from the current situation and the level of ambient noise production site, from industrial
Area set aside, as Class 2 or Class 1 acoustic environment functional areas.
9.2 railway and urban rail transportation (ground) station, bus hub, port stations, motorway service areas having a
Transportation services given the scale of the area, designated as Class 4a or 4b class acoustic environment functional areas.
9.3 Avoid 0 class acoustic environment functional areas close Category 3, Category 4 cases acoustic environment functional areas.
9.4 in the near future regional planning objectives and functions differ larger area of land to the status quo as the main basis for division; With
The progressive realization of urban planning, timely adjustment of the acoustic environment functional areas.
9.5 uncompleted planning area, planning their nature or status of the region by the sound quality of the environment, combined with possible development delineated area
Field type.
9.6 zoning map illustration
Zoning map in the corresponding map drawn in a different color or hatching, color or hatched regions provisions are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 illustrates various types of acoustic environment function zones table
Regional Collections
Color hatched
Name Icon Name Icon
0 class acoustic environment as a pale yellow ribbon
RGB (255,255,153)
smaller
Class 1 acoustic environment light green ribbon
RGB (204,255,204)
Vertical line
Class 2 acoustic environment light blue ribbon
RGB (51,102,204)
Slash
Class 3 brown acoustic environment functional areas
RGB (153,51,0)
Crossover cable
4a class acoustic environment red ribbon
RGB (255,0,0)
Bold lines
4b class acoustic environment Purple Ribbon
RGB (128,0,128)
Wavy lines
Example 10 Standard
This standard by the people's governments above the county level environmental protection administrative department responsible for organizing.
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