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GB 46523-2025 English PDF

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GB 46523-2025: General safety requirements for children products
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Standard ID	Contents [version]	USD	STEP2	[PDF] delivered in	Standard Title (Description)	Status	PDF
GB 46523-2025	English	519	Add to Cart	5 days [Need to translate]	General safety requirements for children products	Valid	GB 46523-2025

Standard similar to GB 46523-2025

GB/T 50034 GB/T 50082

Basic data

Standard ID	GB 46523-2025 (GB46523-2025)
Description (Translated English)	General safety requirements for children products
Sector / Industry	National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard	Y14
Classification of International Standard	97.190; 97.200.50
Word Count Estimation	26,241
Date of Issue	2025-10-05
Date of Implementation	2026-11-01
Issuing agency(ies)	State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China

GB 46523-2025: General safety requirements for children products

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 97.190;97.200.50 CCSY14;Y39;Y46;Y50;Y57;Y81;Y88 National Standards of the People's Republic of China General safety requirements for children's products Published on 2025-10-05 Implemented on 2026-11-01 State Administration for Market Regulation The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.

Preface III Introduction IV 1.Scope 1 2 Normative References 1 3.Terms and Definitions 1 4 Requirements 3 4.1 General Requirements 3 4.2 General Requirements 4 4.3 Mechanical and physical properties 5 4.4 Thermal Hazards and Flammability 9 4.5 Chemical Safety 10 4.6 Electrical Safety 14 4.7 Radiation Safety 14 4.8 Explosion Hazard 14 4.9 Product Identification 15 5.Detection Methods 15 5.1 General Provisions 15 5.2 Odor Test 15 5.3 Small Parts Testing 15 5.4 Small ball test 15 5.5 Opening Test 15 5.6 Clearance Test of Moving Parts 18 5.7 Sharp Edge Test 18 5.8 Sharp Tip Test 18 5.9 Tensile test of dangerous protrusion protection device 18 5.10 Test on fixing rope loops and lassos 18 5.11 Leakage Test for Liquid-Filled Toys 18 5.12 Sound Pressure Level Measurement 18 5.13 Thickness testing of plastic films and sheets 18 5.14 Migratable Element Test 18 5.15 Plasticizer Test 19 5.16 Formaldehyde Test 19 5.17 Test for harmful aromatic amines 19 5.18 Testing of Migratory N-nitrosamines and N-nitrosamine Precursors 19 5.19 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Test 19 5.20 Short-chain chlorinated paraffin test 19 6.Implementation of the Standard 19 References 20

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China.

Introduction

With a wide variety of children's products and a constant stream of new products, there is an urgent need to develop a universal safety standard for children's products to strengthen their regulation. Full standard. Given the diverse nature and industry-specific characteristics of children's products, and the fact that their users are minors whose minds are still developing, The purpose of this document is to strive to consider the body size, appearance and/or weight, physiology, physical fitness, cognitive abilities, emotional development, and other factors of children of different ages. Based on the behavior and potential hazards during use, and considering the technical characteristics of various children's products, we determine the common risks that children's products may pose. Sexual risks are identified, and basic safety requirements are determined based on common risks. General safety requirements for children's products

1 Scope

This document specifies general safety requirements for children's products and describes the corresponding testing methods. This document applies to products designed or ordered for use, play, or wear by children under the age of 14 (including trials and free gifts). product). This document does not apply to the following products. ---Children's medicines; ---Children's cosmetics and children's daily chemical products regulated in accordance with the "Cosmetics Supervision and Administration Regulations"; ---Children's food; --- Amusement facilities used in public places that fall under the regulations of the "Special Equipment Safety Supervision Regulations"; ---Sports facilities and teaching equipment; ---Children's medical devices; ---Fireworks and firecrackers. Note. Hygiene requirements for products that come into contact with food are not included in the scope of this document.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document. GB/T 2912.1 Textiles—Determination of formaldehyde—Part 1.Free and hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method) GB 6675.2 Toy Safety Part 2.Mechanical and Physical Properties GB 6675.4 Toy Safety Part 4.Migration of Certain Elements GB/T 7247.1 Safety of laser products - Part 1.Equipment classification and requirements GB/T 17592 Determination of prohibited azo dyes in textiles GB/T 19941.1 Determination of formaldehyde content in leather and fur - Part 1.High performance liquid chromatography GB/T 19941.2 Determination of formaldehyde content in leather and fur - Part 2.Spectrophotometry GB/T 22048 Determination of certain phthalate plasticizers in toys and children's products GB/T 29614-2021 Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Content in Vulcanized Rubber GB/T 41413 Determination of migration of N-nitrosamines and their precursors in toys by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry GB/T 41524 Determination of Short-Chain Chlorinated Paraffin Content in Toy Materials by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry GB/T 46509 Determination of the release of volatile organic compounds from toys

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 children's products Design or order products for use, play, or wear by children under the age of 14.

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