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Basic data | Standard ID | GB 12668.3-2012 (GB12668.3-2012) | | Description (Translated English) | [GB/T 12668.3-2012] Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems -- Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | K62 | | Classification of International Standard | 29.020 | | Word Count Estimation | 92,924 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 12668.3-2003 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 2900.83-2008; GB/T 4365-2003; GB/T 12668.1-2002; GB/T 12668.2-2002; GB/T 12668.4-2006; GB/T 17626.3-2006; GB/T 17626.8-2006; GB/Z 17625.5-2000; GB/Z 17625.6-2003; GB/Z 18039.5-2003; IEC 60050-131-2002; IEC 60146-1-1-1991; IEC 60364-1-2001; IEC 60664- | | Adopted Standard | IEC 61800-3-2004, IDT | | Regulation (derived from) | National Standards Bulletin No. 41 of 2012 | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This Chinese standard specifies the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements of electrical drive system (PDS) PDS 3. 1 as described in the definition. Electric transmission system includes the transmission speed of the AC motor and DC motor drives |
GB 12668.3-2012: [GB/T 12668.3-2012] Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems -- Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems.Part 3. EMC requirements and specific test methods
ICS 29.020
K62
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB 12668.3-2003
Speed electric drive systems
Part 3. Electromagnetic compatibility requirements
And specific test methods
Part 3. EMCrequirementsandspecifictestmethods
(IEC 61800-3.2004, IDT)
Issued on. 2012-12-31
2013-12-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China released
Table of Contents
Preface Ⅰ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 2
3 Terms and definitions 4
4 public claim 8
4.1 General Conditions 8
4.2 Test 8
9 4.3 User Files
5 Immunity requirements 9
5.1 General Condition 9
5.2 Basic immunity requirements. low-harassment 11
5.3 Basic immunity requirements. high-frequency harassment 16
5.4 immunity demanding applications. statistics 19
6 19 launch
19 6.1 General emission requirements
6.2 Basic low-frequency emission limits 20
6.3 Measurement conditions and high frequency transmitter 22
6.4 The basic high-frequency emission limits 23
6.5 Project Design 26
6.6 emission requirements apply. statistics 29
Appendix A (informative) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) technology 30
Annex B (informative) low-frequency phenomenon 38
Annex C (informative) reactive power compensation filter 63
Annex D (informative) discussion of high-frequency transmitter 72
Appendix E (normative) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) analysis and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Program 77
References 86
Foreword
Chapter 5 of this section and of 6.1 to 6.4 are mandatory, others are recommended.
GB 12668 "speed electric drive systems" is divided into the following sections.
--- Part 1. General requirements for low-voltage DC speed electric drive systems rating requirements;
--- Part 2. General requirements for low-voltage adjustable frequency ac power drive systems rating requirements;
--- Part 3. EMC requirements and specific test methods;
--- Part 4. General requirements AC voltage 1000V or more but not exceeding 35kV AC rated speed electric drive systems
A predetermined value;
--- Part 5. Safety requirements;
--- Part 6. Determine the type of load duty and corresponding current ratings guidelines;
--- Part 7. PDSs common interface specification and use;
--- Part 8. power supply voltage Interface specification.
This section GB of Section 312 668.
This section drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.
This Part replaces GB 12668.3-2003 "speed electric drive systems - Part 3. EMC product standard including specific
Test Method. "
This section compared with GB 12668.3-2003 The main technical changes are as follows.
--- Category (unrestricted and restricted sales) PDS sales have (C1 ~ C4) replaced with PDS categories, these categories PDS
The definition of the product and its use related;
--- Emission limits included in a wider range;
--- For the C4 class summed up an electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) program.
This section uses the translation method is equivalent to using IEC 61800-3.2004 "Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part 3. EMC requirements and
Its specific test methods. "
Consistency correspondence between this part of international documents and normative references of our files are as follows.
GB/T 2900.74-2008 Electrotechnical terminology circuit theory (IEC 60050-131.2002, MOD)
GB/T 3859.1-1993 Semiconductor convertors basic requirements (eqvIEC 60146-1-1.1991)
GB/T 17624.1-1998 Electromagnetic compatibility General EMC basic terms and definitions of the application and interpretation
(IdtIEC 61000-1-1.1992)
GB/T 17626.2-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-2.2001,
IDT)
This section do the following editorial changes.
--- Decimal symbol used in place of ",". ",";
--- With "this Part" instead of the "standard";
--- Delete international standards foreword.
This part is proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industrial Association.
This part of the National Science Power Electronics Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC60) centralized.
This section is drafted. Tianjin Electric Drive Design Institute, the state-controlled electricity distribution equipment Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, Shanghai Renault
Fisher Scientific Co., Ltd., Emerson Network Power Co., hope Senlan Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen marks the New Technology Unit
Parts Limited, Beijing Leader & Harvest Electric Technologies Co., Ltd., Shandong scenery of Electronic Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen INVT Electric
Co., Ltd., ABB Beijing Drive Systems Co., Ltd., Dalian Pu-Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Taikai Automation Limited
Division, Beijing Hiconics Inverter Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Sine Electric Co., Ltd., Shanghai and Australia-Vail Power Electronic Co.,
Harbin Jiuzhou Electric Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this section. Zhao Bin phase, Donggui Min, Liu Zhendong, Chen Guocheng, Wang Ying, Ren light method, Luo Ziyong, leaning Peng, Zhao Shuguo, Dongrui Yong,
Wenxiang Ning, Zhang Haijie, Li Kai, Chen Qiuquan, Zhang Xiaoguang, Zhu Wei, Sun Jinghua.
This part of the standard replaces the previous editions are.
--- GB 12668.3-2003.
Speed electric drive systems
Part 3. Electromagnetic compatibility requirements
And specific test methods
1 Scope
GB 12668 of the provisions of this part of the electrical drive system (PDS) electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements. PDS defined as 3.1
Said. Here's electrical system includes speed AC motor drives and DC motor drives. These EMC requirements for variable
Stream input and/or output voltage (line voltage) rms AC 35kV below the PDS and regulations.
PDS This section deals with those PDS installed in residential, commercial and industrial sites, but traction applications and electric vehicles not included
Including account. PDS can be connected to industrial or public power distribution network. Industrial power grid by a dedicated power distribution transformer, the transformer is usually
In or near the industrial area, and only to supply industrial users. Industrial networks can also be powered by its own power plant. In addition, PDS
Can be connected directly to the public low-voltage power grid, the grid also to civilian power, when the center line is usually grounded.
The relevant portion of EMC, the scope involved include different types of power from a few hundred watts to hundreds of megawatts of PDS. PDS often
It included within a larger system. Content-related systems This section does not address, but provides guidance in informative appendices.
Choose these requirements is to ensure that PDS residential, commercial and industrial establishments have a full electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). However, this
These requirements can not include extremities may occur rarely. For PDS EMC performance due to a fault condition caused by changes
Not considered.
The purpose of this section is to determine its limits and test methods depending on the intended use of the PDS. This section includes the requirements for immunity and prevention
Electromagnetic emissions requirements.
Note 1. Electromagnetic emission may cause interference with other electronic devices (such as radio receivers, measuring and computing devices). Claim immunity is to protect equipment
From continuous and transient conduction and radiation harassment (including electrostatic discharge). For anti-emission requirements and immunity requirements, it should be based on the PDS
The actual environment in which balance each other.
This section defines the minimum requirements for PDS EMC.
Immunity requirements are based on environmental classification regulations. Anti-low-frequency emission requirements are based on the nature of the provisions of the power supply network, and anti-high-frequency hair
Shoot the claim will be based on four categories of provisions intended use, both relating to the environment is also directed to put into operation.
This section applies to the evaluation of the PDS. Can also be used for a separate sale of CDM or BDM (see 3.1) evaluation.
This section contains.
--- For the conformity assessment of products to market requirements;
--- For the market before the device can not measure the high-frequency transmitter occasions (such PDS defined in 3.2.6 for the C4 category)
Recommended engineering practice.
Note 2. This part of the first edition (ie 2003 edition) have been identified on the intended use may require engineering design put into operation. This is done through "by
Limited sales "done in the past," limited sales "is often covered by the device, in the second edition (ie edition) for Class C2 and C4 (see 3.2) are
Covered.
This section will serve as a complete EMC product standard, when the C1, C2 and C3 products (see 3.2.3 - 3.2.5) will be put on the market
EMC product conformity assessment.
As for the C4-type device only when the device is installed at a predetermined place to evaluate their radio emission. Accordingly, such equipment is
Considered to be a stationary equipment. In this section 6.5 and Appendix E for this practice gives the engineering design criteria, but did not give a predetermined
Defined emission limits (except in the case of complaints happen).
This section does not make any safety equipment requirements for provisions, such as protection against electric shock, insulation coordination and related dielectric tests, unsafe operation, or
By insecurity failure. This section does not involve electromagnetic phenomena safety and functional safety inference.
In some special cases, when there are very sensitive devices in the vicinity at the time of use, it is necessary to take additional suppression measures. reducing electromagnetic emissions
To below a predetermined value, or to improve the immunity of sensitive equipment.
EMC standards as the PDS, this section takes precedence over other common standards, and does not require or do not require additional EMC tests.
If the PDS as part of the apparatus, the apparatus also includes additional products in the EMC standards, EMC is using standard equipment package.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein
Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 2900.83-2008 Electrotechnical terminology of electrical and magnetic devices (IEC 60050-151.2001, IDT)
GB/T 4365-2003 Electrotechnical terminology Electromagnetic compatibility (idtIEC 60050 (161).1990)
GB/T 12668.1-2002 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 1. General requirements for low-voltage DC speed electric drive systems Amount
A predetermined set value (IEC 61800-1.1997, IDT)
GB/T 12668.2-2002 speed electrical power drive systems - Part 2. General requirements for low voltage adjustable frequency ac power drive systems Amount
A predetermined set value (IEC 61800-2.1998, IDT)
GB/T 12668.4-2006 speed electric drive systems - Part 4. General requirements AC voltage 1000V or more but not exceeding
Over 35kV AC speed electric drive systems rating requirements (IEC 61800-4.2002, IDT)
GB/T 17626.3-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and measurement techniques RFEMS test (IEC 61000-4-
3.2002, IDT)
GB/T 17626.8-2006 Electromagnetic compatibility - Testing and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test (IEC 61000-4-8.2001,
IDT)
GB /Z17625.5-2000 Electromagnetic compatibility Limits high voltage power system Assessment of emission limits for fluctuating loads (idtIEC
61000-3-7.1996)
GB /Z17625.6-2003 electromagnetic compatibility limits rated current greater than 16A for equipment in low-voltage power supply system
Harmonic current limit (IEC TR61000-3-4.1998, IDT)
GB /Z18039.5-2003 electromagnetic compatibility environment in public power supply system frequency conducted electromagnetic environment harassment and signal transmission
(IEC 61000-2-1.1990, IDT)
IEC 60050-131.2002 International Electrotechnical dictionary (IEV) Chapter 131. Circuit Theory (InternationalElectrotechnical
Vocabulary (IEV) -Chapter131. Circuittheory)
IEC 60146-1-1.1991 Semiconductor convertors - General requirements and line commutated converters - Part 1-1. General requirements specification
(Semiconductorconvertors-Generalrequirementsandlinecommutatedconvertors-Part 1-1. Speci-
ficationsofbasicrequirements)
IEC 60364-1.2001 Electrical installations of buildings - Part 1. Basic principles, evaluate general characteristics, definitions (Electricalin-
stalationsofbuildings-Part 1. Fundamentalprinciples, assessmentofgeneralcharacteristics, defini-
tions)
1992 insulation coordination within the low-pressure system equipment - Part 1.. IEC 60664-1 Principles, requirements and tests (Insulationco-or-
dinationforequipmentwithinlow-voltagesystems-Part 1. Principles, requirementsandtests)
IEC 61000-1-1 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 1. General Provisions Chapter 1. Basic definitions and terms of application and interpretation
(Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 1. General-Section1. Applicationandinterpretationof
fundamentaldefinitionsandterms)
IEC 61000-2-2.2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 2. Environment Chapter 2. public low-voltage power supply system in
Conduction disturbances and signaling compatibility rating (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 2. Environment-
Section2. Compatibilitylevelsforlow-frequencyconducteddisturbancesandsignalinginpublic
low-voltagepowersupplysystems)
IEC 61000-2-4.2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 2. Environment Chapter 4. Industrial equipment for frequency conducted sexual harassment
Compatibility interference level (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 2. Environment-Section4. Compatibility
levelsinindustrialplantsforlow-frequencyconducteddisturbances)
IEC 61000-2-6.1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 2. Environment Chapter 6. Power on the low-frequency industrial equipment
Conducted Disturbance emission intensity assessment (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 2. Environment-Section6.
Assessmentoftheemissionlevelsinthepowersupplyofindustrialplantsasregardslow-frequency
conducteddisturbances)
IEC 61000-3-2.2000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3. Limits Section 2. Limits for harmonic current emissions (per
Input current ≤16A equipment) (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 3. Limits-Section2. Limits
forharmoniccurrentemissions (equipmentwithinputcurrent≤16Aperphase))
IEC 61000-3-3.1994 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3-3. Limits on the root device rated current per phase of ≤16A
According to conditional connection voltage generated in the public low-voltage power supply system, voltage fluctuations and flicker limits (Electromagneticcom-
patibility (EMC) -Part 3-3. Limits-Limitationofvoltagechanges, voltagefluctuationsandflickerin
publiclow-voltagesupplysystemsforequipmentwithratedcurrent≤16Aperphaseandsubjectto
conditionalconnection)
IEC 61000-3-11.2000 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11. Limits on the rated current of the device according to ≤75A
Conditional connection voltage generated in the public low-voltage power supply system, voltage fluctuations and flicker (Electromagneticcompati-
bility (EMC) -Part 3-11. Limits-Limitationofvoltagechanges, voltagefluctuationsandflickerinpub-
liclow-voltagesupplysystemsforequipmentwithratedcurrent≤75Aandsubjecttoconditionalcon-
nection)
IEC 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-2. Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test - Basic
EMC publication (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 4-2. Testingandmeasurementtechniques-
ElectrostaticdischargeimmunitytestBasicEMCpublication)
IEC 61000-4-4.1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4. Testing and measurement techniques Section 4. Electrical fast transient/pulse
--- Punch immunity test basic EMC publication (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 4. Testingand
measurementtechniques-Section4. Electricalfasttransient/burstimmunitytest-BasicEMCpublica-
tion)
Amendment 1 (2000)
Amendment 2 (2001)
IEC 61000-4-5.1995 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4. Testing and measurement techniques Section 5. Surge (impact) immunity
Test (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 4. Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Section
5. Surgeimmunitytest)
IEC 61000-4-6.2003 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-6. Testing and measurement techniques conduction Sao RF field induction
Interference immunity (Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) -Part 4-6. Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Im-
munitytoconducteddisturbances, inducedbyradio-frequencyfields)
CISPR11 industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment - Electromagnetic disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement used (Industrial,
scientificandmedical (ISM) radio-frequencyequipment-Electromagneticdisturbancecharacteristics-
Limitsandmethodsofmeasurement)
CISPR14 Electromagnetic compatibility for household appliances, electric tools and similar equipment requirements (Electromagneticcompat-
ibility-Requirementsforhouseholdappliances, electrictoolsandsimilarapparatus)
Technical specifications and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1 CISPR16-1 harassment RF. radio disturbance and immunity measuring
Equipment (Specificationforradiodisturbanceandimmunitymeasuringapparatusandmethods-Part 1. Ra-
diodisturbanceandimmunitymeasuringapparatus)
CISPR22.2003 Information technology equipment radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement (Informationtechnology
equipment-Radiodisturbancecharacteristics-Limitsandmethodsofmeasurement)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Overview
About EMC and related definitions can be found in GB/T 4365-2003 and CISPR while the following additional definitions apply.
Electrical power drive systems (PDS) by the motor and sets the drive module (CDM) composition does not include a device driven by a motor. CDM
From the basic drive module (BDM) and its subsidiary may be some parts, such as the feeding part or auxiliary equipment (such as ventilation) components. BDM
Including converters, control and self-protection. Figure 1 shows a boundary PDS and equipment and/or manufacturing process other portion.
GB/T 12668.1-2002, GB/T 12668.2-2002 and GB/T 12668.4-2006 these definitions are given in detail.
Content definition in Figure 1 and the equipment included
If electrical power drive systems (PDS) has its own dedicated transformer, the transformer on as part of the Complete Drive Module (CDM) of.
3.2 intended use
3.2.1
First environment firstenvironment
Including residential housing environment, including without intermediate transformer connected directly to the low voltage power supply for civilian buildings grid
Application Environment.
NOTE. houses, apartments, commercial premises or residential facilities within the building are examples of first environment locations.
3.2.2
Second environment secondenvironment
In addition to including a direct connection to the environment to all residential buildings for low-voltage power grid outside the application environment.
NOTE. industrial areas, technical area of any building supplied by a dedicated transformer are examples of second environment locations.
3.2.3
Category C1 PDS PDSofcategoryC1
Rated voltage less than 1000V, intended use for the first environment of PDS.
3.2.4
Category C2 PDS PDSofcategoryC2
Rated voltage less than 1000V, is neither a plug-in device nor a movable device and, when used in a first class environment, defined as
Only by professional installation and commissioning of the PDS.
Note. persons are defined as in electrical transmission system installation and/or commissioning the necessary skills (including electrical transmission system EMC skills) or person
organization.
3.2.5
Category C3 PDS PDSofcategoryC3
Rated voltage less than 1000V, PDS, its intended use for the second environment and not a first class environment.
3.2.6
Category C4 PDS PDSofcategoryC4
Rated voltage equal to or higher than 1000V, or rated current equal to or greater than 400A, or its intended use as a second class environment
The complex system of PDS.
3.3 sites, ports and interfaces
3.3.1
Field (for the test) insitu (fortest)
Equipment installed by the end user to use the normal places.
3.3.2
Test site (radiation) testsite (radiation)
Meet the required conditions to correctly measure the emitted electromagnetic field test device requirements of the place.
[GB/T 4365-2003]
3.3.3
Port port
May be provided in the device or the network or at the reception of electromagnetic energy or signals, or a device or network variables were observed or measured
Place.
[IEV131-12-60]
Note. Figure 2 shows the various PDS port.
3.3.4
Enclosure port enclosureport
The physical boundaries of the PDS, or invasive electromagnetic radiation (see FIG. 2) through this boundary.
3.3.5
Process measurement and control ports portforprocessmeasurementandcontrol
Enter the process of connecting to Chapter 3, as defined in the PDS conductors or cables/output (I/O) port (see Figure 2).
3.3.6
Power Port powerport
PDS is connected with the power supply (also power other devices) ports.
3.3.7
Main power port mainpowerport
After only PDS fed by an electric motor via the power converter to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy of the power port.
3.3.8
Auxiliary power port auxiliarypowerport
Only PDS auxiliary equipment (including the possibility of some of the exciting circuit) fed power port.
3.3.9
Mechanical connection mechanicallink
Mechanical connecting shaft as defined in Chapter 3 of the PDS in the motor with the transmission device.
3.3.10
Signal interface signalinterface
Basic connection module or transmission Complete Drive Module (BDM/CDM) and PDS input in another part of the line/output (I/O) connected
Then (see Figure 2).
Example Figure 2 PDS internal interfaces and ports
3.3.11
Power Interface powerinterface
PDS internal power distribution required connections (see Figure 3 and Appendix E of E.1 for instructions).
NOTE. PDS power connector may have different forms and range.
--- BDM within CDM /
Power connector is used to part from the BDM/CDM to the other part of the BDM/CDM distribution connections. A power interface for PDS
The share of the different components. Example Figure 3 and Figure 4.
Figure 3 shows an input from a converter to an output of the inverter and distribution of power connector. Here, the input converter from the electrical power source
Able to transform into another form of energy (here converted into direct current); and the output power from the inverter will form an intermediate (DC in this case) becomes
Into another form of energy (here converted into AC power), and can be directly applied to the AC electric motor. Figure 4 shows a transformer from (CDM
Part) of the secondary side of the power distribution for each BDM interface.
--- Within the PDS
Note that the connection between the inverter and the motor or motors between each is a power connector. This is the last one for converting mechanical energy before
Power connector.
Power Interface Figure 3 PDS and common DC bus between
Power connector 4 between the common input transformer
3.3.12
PCC, IPC, PC
See definition in IEC 61000-2-4.
Note. Definition Description.
--- PCC is the point of common coupling on the public network;
--- IPC is a coupling point of the factory;
--- PC is the coupling point (any one of two situations).
3.4 PDS member
3.4.1
Converter (BDM's) converter (oftheBDM)
By changing the voltage, current and/or frequency of these features in one or more of the power grid will be converted into electrical energy to the electric form
Machine feeding energy in the form of units.
Note 1. The current transformer by the commutation electronics and commutation circuits associated components. Implemented by transistors or thyristors or other power semiconductor switching devices
control.
Note 2. The inverter but line-commutated type, load commutation type or self-commutation formula, for example, by one or more rectifier or inverter components.
3.4.2
Motor (electric) motor
Converting electrical energy into mechanical energy of the motor.
[IEV151-13-41]
3.4.3
...
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