GB/T 3190-2020 (GB/T3190-2020, GBT 3190-2020, GBT3190-2020) & related versions
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Buy with any currencies (Euro, JPY, KRW...): GB/T 3190-2020 Preview this PDF: GB/T 3190-2020
GB/T 3190-2020
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 77.150.10
H 60
Replacing GB/T 3190-2008
Chemical Composition of Wrought Aluminum and
Aluminum Alloys
ISSUED ON: MARCH 31, 2020
IMPLEMENTED ON: FEBRUARY 1, 2021
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative References ... 5
3 Requirements ... 5
4 Others ... 8
Appendix A (normative) Designations and Chemical Compositions of Inactive
Alloys ... 47
Appendix B (informative) A Comparison Table of Character Designations
Involved in Table 3 and Their Previously Used Designations ... 51
Foreword
This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard serves as a replacement of GB/T 3190-2008 Wrought Aluminum and
Aluminum Alloy - Chemical Composition. In comparison with GB/T 3190-2008, apart
from editorial modifications, the main technical changes are as follows:
---Normative References are modified (see Chapter 2; Chapter 2 of Version 2008);
---In the table of International Four-digit Designations and Chemical Composition,
79 designations are added; 6 designations are deleted (see 3.1.1; 3.1.1 of
Version 2008);
---In the table of Domestic Four-character Designations and Chemical
Composition, 29 designations are added; Designation - 2A97 is deleted (see
3.1.1; 3.1.1 of Version 2008);
---The header of the table of International Four-digit Designations and Chemical
Composition and the table of Domestic Four-character Designations and
Chemical Composition is modified; eight element columns are added: “Ag”, “B”,
“Bi”, “Ga”, “Li”, “Pb”, “Sn” and “V” (see 3.1.1; 3.1.1 of Version 2008);
---The control requirements for aluminum and aluminum alloy materials for
packaging are added (see 3.1.5);
---The requirements for sampling are modified (see 3.2; 3.2 of Version 2008);
---The requirements for component analysis are modified (see 3.3; 3.3 of Version
2008);
---The designations and chemical compositions of inactive alloys are added (see
Appendix A);
---A Comparison Table of Previously Used Designations is modified (see Appendix
B; Appendix A of Version 2008).
This Standard was proposed by China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee 243 on
Nonferrous Metals of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 243).
The drafting organizations of this Standard: Northeast Light Alloy Co., Ltd.; China
Nonferrous Metals Techno-Economic Research Institute; Shandong Nanshan
Aluminum Co., Ltd.; GRINM Group Corporation Limited; Xiamen Xiashun Holdings
Limited; Guangdong Haomei New Materials Co., Ltd.; Xingfa Aluminum Holdings
Limited; Fujian Nanping Aluminum Co., Ltd.; Southwest Aluminum (Group) Co., Ltd.;
Chemical Composition of Wrought Aluminum and
Aluminum Alloys
1 Scope
This Standard stipulates the chemical composition of wrought aluminum and aluminum
alloys.
This Standard is applicable to aluminum and aluminum alloy processed products
(sheets, strips, foils, pipes, rods, profiles, wires and forgings, etc.) manufactured by the
method of pressure machining, as well as the ingots and billets used.
2 Normative References
The following documents are indispensable to the application of this document. In
terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are
applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest
version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 7999 Optical Emission Spectrometric Analysis Method of Aluminum and
Aluminum Alloys
GB/T 8170 Rules of Rounding off for Numerical Values & Expression and Judgement
of Limiting Values
GB/T 16474 Designation System for Wrought Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy
GB/T 17432 Methods for Sampling for Analyzing the Chemical Composition of Wrought
Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys
GB/T 20975 (all parts) Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum
Alloys
GB/T 27675 Designation System for Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys Composite
Sheets, Strips and Foils
YS/T 870 Chemical Analysis of High Purity Aluminum - Determination of Trace
Impurities - Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
3 Requirements
3.1 Chemical Composition
3.3.1 Merely conduct routine analysis on the elements specified in the values other
than “Al” and “Others” in Table 2, Table 3 and Table A.1. When it is suspected that the
mass fraction of non-routine analysis elements exceeds the limits of this Standard, the
producer shall analyze these elements.
3.3.2 The chemical composition analysis method in Table 2, Table 3 and Table A.1 shall
comply with the stipulations of GB/T 20975, GB/T 7999 or YS/T 870. In terms of
designations whose “Co” element content is less than 0.005%, or, designations whose
“Al” element content is not less than 99.90%, the arbitration analysis of chemical
composition shall adopt the method specified by YS/T 870. The arbitration analysis of
“O” element content may also be determined through negotiation between the
demand-side and the supply-side. The arbitration analysis of the remaining chemical
compositions shall adopt the method specified by GB/T 20975.
3.3.3 When calculating “the sum” of “others” in Table 2, Table 3 and Table A.1, before
the summation, the various element analysis values shall be expressed to 0.XX%.
3.3.4 In Table 2, Table 3 and Table A.1, “Al” element content which is ≥ 99.00% shall
be determined through the method of calculation:
---When “Al” element content is ≥ 99.00% ~ 99.90 %, use 100.00% to minus the
sum of all the routine analysis elements with a mass fraction of not less than
0.010% and non-routine analysis metal elements that are suspected of being
excessive. Before the summation, the various element values shall be
expressed to 0.0X%;
---When “Al” element content is > 99.90% ~ 99.99%, use 100.00% to minus the
sum of all the routine analysis elements with a mass fraction of not less than
0.0010% and non-routine analysis metal elements that are suspected of being
excessive. Before the summation, the various element values shall be
expressed to 0.0XX%. After the summation, the sum shall be rounded off to
0.0X%;
---When “Al” element content is > 99.99%, use 100.00% to minus the sum of all
the routine analysis elements with a mass fraction of not less than 0.0010%
and non-routine analysis metal elements that are suspected of being excessive.
Before the summation, the various element values shall be expressed to
0.00XX%. After the summation, the sum shall be rounded off to 0.00X%.
3.3.5 The determination of analysis values shall adopt the round-off comparison
method. The round-off rules of numerical values shall comply with relevant stipulations
of GB/T 8170. The rounded-off digits shall be consistent with the limit digits specified
in Table 2, Table 3 and Table A.1 in this Standard.
3.3.6 The manufacturer shall conduct supervision and control analysis of the control
elements in 3.1.3, 3.1,4 and 3.1.5, so as to ensure that the control elements comply
......
GB/T 3190-2008
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 77.150.10
H 60
Replacing GB/T 3190-1996
Wrought Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy –
Chemical Composition
(ISO 209.2007 Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy - Chemical Composition, MOD)
ISSUED ON JUNE. 17, 2008
IMPLEMENTED ON. DECEMBER 1, 2008
Issued by. General Administration for Quality Supervision and
Inspection and Quarantine (GAQSIQ);
Standardization Administration of China (SAC).
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative References ... 5
3 Requirements ... 5
4 Others ... 7
Annex A ... 32
Annex B ... 34
Foreword
This Standard modifies and adopts ISO209.2007 "Wrought Aluminium and Aluminium
Alloy - Chemical Composition" (English edition), and it is redrafted in accordance with
ISO209.2007. For ease of comparison, the list of corresponding chapters and sections
between the International Standard and this Standard is detailed in Annex B (Informative).
Modifications are done while adopting the International Standard. the technical differences
are marked with vertical single-line on the page margin of the involved articles; they are as
follows.
— Delete the designation and composition of aluminium and aluminium alloy that have
not been produced in China ever;
— Delete the table of comparison between new and old designations in the ISO
standard;
— Add four-letter designation and composition that are special in China;
— Add the requirements for special control of toxic and harmful elements;
— Add the requirements on composition analysis and sampling.
This Standard replaces GB/T3190-1996 "Wrought Aluminium and Aluminium
Alloy-Chemical Composition". Compared with GB/T3190-1996, the main revisions in this
Standard are as follows.
— Add designations and compositions of 130 aluminiums and aluminium alloys; divide
the Table of chemical composition into two parts (two tables). Table 1 is applicable
to international designations, covering 159 designations; Table 2 is applicable to
four-letter designations, covering 114 designations;
— Add the requirements for special control of toxic and harmful elements;
— Add the denotation (method) of limit value;
— Revise "Table of Comparison between New and Old Designations".
Annex A and Annex B of this Standard are informative.
This Standard was proposed by China Non-ferrous Metals Industry Federation.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Standardization Technical
Committee of Non-ferrous Metal.
Main drafting organizations of this Standard. Northeast Light Alloy Co., Ltd., China
Non-ferrous Metals Industry Standard Measurement Quality Institute
Wrought Aluminium and Aluminium Alloy –
Chemical Composition
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the chemical composition of wrought aluminium and aluminium
alloy.
This Standard is applicable to aluminium and aluminium alloy products (plate, strip, foil,
pipe, stick, section, line and forging) produced with press working, and cast ingot and
blanks used for them.
2 Normative References
The following standards contain the provisions which, through reference in this text,
constitute the provisions of this Standard. For the dated reference, the subsequent
amendments (excluding correction) or revisions of these publications do not apply.
However, the parties who enter into agreement according to these specifications are
encouraged to study whether the latest editions of these labels are applicable. For
undated references, the latest edition of the normative document is applicable to this
Standard.
GB/T 7999 Optical emission spectrometric analysis method of aluminum and
aluminum alloys
GB/T 8170 Rules for rounding off of numerical values
GB/T 16474 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy - Designation system
GB/T 20975 Chemical analysis methods of aluminium and aluminium alloys (all parts)
3 Requirements
3.1 Chemical composition
3.1.1 The chemical compositions of wrought aluminiums and aluminium alloys shall meet
the requirements of Table 1 and Table 2. The column "others" indicates the metallic
element not listed in the table. For the contents in the table that are in
single-numerical-value, it is the minimal limit for aluminium; and it is the maximal limit for
other elements. The denotation of limit value is as.
Table 2 are suspected exceeding the limits of "single" or "total" values specified in this
Standard, then the manufacturer may do analysis for these elements.
3.3.4 When the content (mass fraction) of aluminium is larger than or equal to 99.00% and
less than 99.90%, it shall be determined by the calculation (method) that 100.00% is
deducted by the sum of the contents of all the elements of which the content is less than
0.010%. The content value of the elements shall be rounded to 0.0x% before summing.
3.3.5 When the content (mass fraction) of aluminium is larger than or equal to 99.00% and
less than or equal to 99.99%, it shall be determined by the calculation (method) that
100.00% is deducted by the sum of the contents of all the elements of which the content is
less than 0.0010%. The content value of the elements shall be rounded to 0.0XX% before
summing. The sum shall be rounded to 0.0X%.
3.3.6 The chemical components shall be analyzed by the method specified in GB/T 7999
or GB/T 20975, or other reliable and accurate method. in the case of dispute, the method
specified in GB/T 20975 or other method agreed by both parties must be adopted for
arbitration analysis.
3.3.7 If the first analytical results does not meet the requirements, second analysis may be
allowed; the second analytical result is deemed as the judgment basis for exit-factory of
the manufacturer and acceptance.
4 Others
4.1 The digit-number of element contents in chemical composition analytical report shall
be of correspondence to the one of the corresponding designation specified in Table 1 or
Table 2.
4.2 The rounding of numerical values shall meet the requirements of GB/T 8170.
4.3 The relation table of comparison for new and old designations is detailed in Annex A.
Table 1
No. Designation
Chemical composition (mass fraction) /%
Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Ni Zn
Ti Zr
Others
Al
Single Total
1 1035 0.35 0.6 0.10 0.05 0.05 ― ― 0.10 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.35
2 1040 0.30 0.50 0.10 0.05 0.05 ― ― 0.10 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.40
3 1045 0.30 0.45 0.10 0.05 0.05 ― ― 0.05 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.45
4 1050 0.25 0.40 0.05 0.05 0.05 ― 0.05 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.50
5 1050A 0.25 0.40 0.05 0.05 0.05 ― ― 0.07 ― 0.05 ― 0.03 ― 99.50
6 1060 0.25 0.35 0.05 0.03 0.03 ― ― 0.05 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.60
7 1065 0.25 0.30 0.05 0.03 0.03 ― ― 0.05 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.65
8 1070 0.20 0.25 0.04 0.03 0.03 ― ― 0.04 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.70
9 1070A 0.20 0.25 0.03 0.03 0.03 ― ― 0.07 ― 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.70
10 1080 0.15 0.15 0.03 0.02 0.02 ― ― 0.03 0.03Ga, 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.02 ― 99.80
11 1080A 0.15 0.15 0.03 0.02 0.02 ― ― 0.06 0.03Ga1 0.02 ― 0.02 ― 99.80
12 1085 0.10 0.12 0.03 0.02 0.02 ― 0.03 0.03Ga, 0.05V 0.02 ― 0.01 ― 99.85
13 1100 0.95Si+Fe 0·05~0·20 0, 05 ― ― ― 0.10 1 ― 0.05 0.15 99.00
H 1200 1.00Si+Fe 0.05 0.05 ― ― ― 0.10 ― 0.05 ― 0.05 0.15 99.00
15 1200A 1.00Si+Fe 0.10 0.30 0.30 0.10 ― 0.10 ― ― ― 0.05 0.15 99.00
16 1120 0.10 0.40 0.05~0.35 0.01 0.20 0.01 ― 0.05 0.03Ga, 0.05B, 0.02V+Ti ― 0.03 0.10 99.20
17 12302 0.70Si+Fe 0.10 0.05 0.05 ― 0.10 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.30
18 1235 0.65Si+Fe 0.05 0.05 0.05 ― 0.10 0.05V 0.06 ― 0.03 ― 99.35
19 1435 0.15 0.30~0.50 0.02 0.05 0.05 ― ― 0.10 0.05V 0.03 0.03 ― 99.35
20 1145 0.55Si+Fe 0.05 0.05 0.05 ― ― 0.05 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.45
21 1345 0.30 0.40 0.10 0.05 0.05 ― ― 0.05 0.05V 0.03 ― 0.03 ― 99.45
Table 1 (continued)
No. Designation
Chemical composition (mass fraction) /%
Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Ni Zn Ti Zr
Others
Al
Single Total
58 3005 0.6 0.7 0.30 1.0~1.5 0.20~0.6 0.10 ― 0.25 ― 0.10 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
59 3105 0.6 0.7 0.30 0.30~0.8 0.20~0.8 0.20 ― 0.40 ― 0.10 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
60 3105A 0.6 0.7 0.30 0.30~0.8 0.20~0.8 0.20 ― 0.25 ― 0.10 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
61 3006 0.50 0.7 0.10~0.30 0.50~0.8 0.30~0.6 0.20 ― 0.15~0.40 ― 0.10 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
62 3007 0.50 0.7 0.05~0.30 0.30~0.8 0.6 0.20 ― 0.40 ― 0.10 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
63 3107 0.6 0.7 0.05~0.15 0.40~0.9 ― ― ― 0.20 ― 0.10 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
64 3207 0.30 0.45 0.10 0.40~0.8 0.10 ― ― 0.10 ― ― ― 0.05 0.10 Margin
65 3207A 0.35 0.6 0.25 0.30~0.8 0.40 0.20 ― 0.25 ― ― ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
66 3307 0.6 0.8 0.30 0.50~0.9 0.30 0.20 ― 0.Ί0 ― 0.10 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
67 40042 9·0~10.5 0.8 0.25 0.10 1.0~2.0 ― ― 0.20 ― ― ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
68 4032 11.0~13.5 1.0 0.50~1.3 ― 0.8~1.3 0.10 0.50~1.3 0.25 ― ― ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
Table 1 (continued)
No. Designation
Chemical composition (mass fraction) /%
Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Ni Zn
Ti Zr
Others
Al
Single Total
94 5056 0.30 0.40 0.10 0.05~0.20 4.5~5.6 0.05~0.20 ― 0..10 ― ― ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
95 5356 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.05~0.20 4.5~5.5 0.05~0.20 ― 0.10 1 0.06~0.20 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
96 5456 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.50~1.0 4.7~5.5 0.05~0.20 ― 0.25 ― 0.20 ― 0.05 0.15 Margin
97 5059 0.45 0.50 0.25 0.6~1.2 5.0~6.0 0...
......
Standard ID | GB/T 3190-2020 (GB/T3190-2020) | Description (Translated English) | Chemical composition of wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | H60 | Classification of International Standard | 77.150.10 | Word Count Estimation | 45,456 | Date of Issue | 2020-03-31 | Date of Implementation | 2021-02-01 | Drafting Organization | Northeast Light Alloy Co., Ltd., Nonferrous Metals Technology and Economic Research Institute, Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd., Youyan Engineering Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xiamen Xiashun Aluminum Foil Co., Ltd., Guangdong Haomei New Materials Co., Ltd., Guangdong Xingfa Aluminum Co., Ltd., Fujian Nanping Aluminum Co., Ltd., Southwest Aluminum Industry (Group) Co., Ltd., Guangdong Jianmei Aluminum Profile Factory (Group) Co., Ltd., Guangdong Huachang Aluminum Factory Co., Ltd., China Academy of Ordnance Science Ningbo Branch, Chinalco Ruimin Co., Ltd., Xinjiang Zhonghe Co., Ltd., Northwest Aluminum Co., Ltd., Longkou Conglin Aluminum Co., Ltd., Fujian Minfa Aluminum Co., Ltd., Shandong Yankuang Light Alloy Co., Ltd. | Administrative Organization | National Nonferrous Metals Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 243) | Proposing organization | China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Administration | Standard ID | GB/T 3190-2008 (GB/T3190-2008) | Description (Translated English) | Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy - Chemical composition | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | H60 | Classification of International Standard | 77.150.10 | Word Count Estimation | 32,360 | Date of Issue | 2008-06-17 | Date of Implementation | 2008-12-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 3190-1996 | Quoted Standard | GB/T 7999; GB/T 8170; GB/T 16474; GB/T 20975 | Adopted Standard | ISO 209-2007, MOD | Drafting Organization | Northeast Light Alloy Co., Ltd. | Administrative Organization | National Nonferrous Metals Standardization Technical Committee | Regulation (derived from) | National Standard Approval Announcement 2008 No.10 (Total No.123) | Proposing organization | China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association | Issuing agency(ies) | Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China | Summary | This standard specifies the chemical composition of wrought aluminum and aluminum alloys. This standard applies to pressure processing method for producing aluminum and aluminum alloy products and the use of ingots and billets. | Standard ID | GB/T 3190-1996 (GB/T3190-1996) | Description (Translated English) | Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys--Chemical composition limits | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | H61 | Classification of International Standard | 77.150.10 | Word Count Estimation | 17,173 | Date of Issue | 1996/7/9 | Date of Implementation | 1997/1/1 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 3190-1982 | Quoted Standard | GB/T 6987-1986; GB/T 8005-1987; GB/T 8170-1987; GB/T 16474-1996, | Regulation (derived from) | Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 10, 2008 (No. 123 overall) | Proposing organization | China Nonferrous Metals Industry Corporation | Issuing agency(ies) | State Bureau of Technical Supervision |
|