GB/T 2493-2023 (GB/T2493-2023, GBT 2493-2023, GBT2493-2023) & related versions
GB/T 2493-2023: PDF in English (GBT 2493-2023) GB/T 2493-2013
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 25.100.70
J 43
Replacing GB/T 2493-1995
Rotation test of grinding wheel strength
ISSUED ON: DECEMBER 31, 2013
IMPLEMENTED ON: OCTOBER 01, 2014
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection
and Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative references ... 4
3 Test equipment ... 4
4 Chuck and partition for rotation test ... 5
5 Test requirements ... 5
6 Test method ... 6
Appendix A (Informative) Chuck and partition for rotation test ... 7
Rotation test of grinding wheel strength
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the rotation test equipment, chuck and partition for
rotation test, test requirements and test methods for grinding wheels.
This Standard applies to grinding wheels of various bonding agents.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document. For
undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this
document.
GB 2494, Bonded abrasive products -- Safety rules
3 Test equipment
3.1 The rotation testing machine is selected according to the specifications and
models of the grinding wheel and the way of installing the card.
3.2 The relative error range of the spindle speed of the rotation testing machine
is ±1.5%.
3.3 The spindle radial run-out of the rotation testing machine is not more than
0.07 mm; the measurement position is 1/2 of the exposed part of the spindle.
3.4 The rotation testing machine shall be equipped with a timing device, to
ensure automatic timing when the spindle speed reaches the test speed, and
to maintain the automatic reduction of speed within set time.
3.5 For the noise of the rotation testing machine, the sound pressure level shall
not exceed 85 dB(A) when it is no-load.
3.6 The protective cover of the rotation testing machine shall be firm and safe.
3.7 The rotation testing machine shall be calibrated regularly; the recalibration
interval shall not exceed 1 year; the rotation testing machine shall be calibrated
after repair.
-- Rupture speed test: install the grinding wheel on the rotation testing
machine; perform the rotation test in accordance with the minimum rupture
speed that is specified in GB 2494.
5.2 The grinding wheel that is installed on the spindle of the rotation testing
machine shall be fastened by chucks at both ends.
5.3 When the aperture of the grinding wheel is larger than the outer diameter of
the spindle of the rotation testing machine, it’s allowed to use a shaft sleeve;
the tensile strength of the shaft sleeve material shall not be less than 411 MPa.
5.4 During the safety speed test, it is allowed to install multiple grinding wheels
on the spindle of the rotation testing machine at the same time; the grinding
wheels shall be separated by partitions. The outer diameter of the partition and
the width of the pressing surface are the same as the chuck.
5.5 During the rupture speed test, test one wheel at a time.
5.6 Where there are other provisions for the rotation test method in the product
standard, it shall be implemented in accordance with the product standard.
6 Test method
6.1 Turn on the power switch; set the speed of the testing machine to the speed
that is required for the grinding wheel rotation test.
6.2 According to the provisions of Chapter 5, install the grinding wheel piece by
piece to the spindle of the rotation testing machine.
6.3 Lock the test method protective cover of the testing machine; start the
testing machine.
6.4 After the testing machine stops rotating, open the protective cover of the
testing machine and remove the grinding wheel.
......
Standard ID | GB/T 2493-2023 (GB/T2493-2023) | Description (Translated English) | Test method for rotating strength of abrasive products | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | J43 | Classification of International Standard | 25.100.70 | Word Count Estimation | 16,166 | Date of Issue | 2023-11-27 | Date of Implementation | 2024-06-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 2493-2013 | Drafting Organization | Zhengzhou Abrasives and Grinding Tools Grinding Research Institute Co., Ltd., Baige Abrasives and Grinding Tools Co., Ltd., Suzhou Far East Grinding Wheel Co., Ltd., Beijing Antai Steel Research Superhard Material Products Co., Ltd., Yangquan Zhongjia Abrasives and Grinding Tools Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Anxin Grinding Technology Co., Ltd | Administrative Organization | National Abrasives and Abrasives Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 139) | Proposing organization | China Machinery Industry Federation | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Administration |
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