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US$139.00 ยท In stock Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GBZ16-2014: Diagnosis of occupational acute toluene poisoning Status: Valid GBZ16: Evolution and historical versions
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
| GBZ 16-2014 | English | 139 |
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Diagnosis of occupational acute toluene poisoning
| Valid |
GBZ 16-2014
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| GBZ 16-2002 | English | 199 |
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Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Toluene Poisoning
| Obsolete |
GBZ 16-2002
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PDF similar to GBZ16-2014
Standard similar to GBZ16-2014 GBZ 57 GBZ 20 GBZ 49 GBZ 10 GBZ 15 GBZ 6
Basic data | Standard ID | GBZ 16-2014 (GBZ16-2014) | | Description (Translated English) | Diagnosis of occupational acute toluene poisoning | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | C60 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.100 | | Word Count Estimation | 6,631 | | Date of Issue | 10/13/2014 | | Date of Implementation | 3/1/2015 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GBZ 16-2002 | | Quoted Standard | GBZ 51; GBZ 54; GBZ 71; GBZ 76; GBZ 78; GB/T 16180 | | Regulation (derived from) | State-Health-Communication [2014] 14 | | Issuing agency(ies) | National Health and Family Planning Commission | | Summary | This standard specifies the principles of diagnosis of occupational acute toluene poisoning, diagnostic classification and treatment principles. This standard applies to occupational acute toluene poisoning diagnosis and treatment. Diagnosis and treatment |
GBZ16-2002: Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Toluene Poisoning---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Toluene Poisoning
ICS 13.100
C60
GBZ
People's Republic of China National Occupational Health Standards
Diagnostic criteria for occupational acute toluene poisoning
Released in.2002-04-08
2002-06-01 Implementation
Issued by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China
Foreword
Article 6.1 of this standard is recommended and the remainder is mandatory.
According to the "People's Republic of China Occupational Disease Prevention Law" to develop this standard. Since the implementation of the standard date, the original standard
GB 7802-1987 inconsistent with this standard, the standard shall prevail.
Toluene is a commonly used solvent or diluent. In contact with toluene in the professional activities, can cause acute toluene poisoning. For security
Protect the health of contacts, regulate the diagnosis of acute poisoning of toluene, GB 7802-1987 was revised.
This standard mainly highlights the occupational acute toluene poisoning caused by the central nervous system anesthetic effect. And based on damage
The degree of classification.
Appendix A to this standard is an informative appendix.
This standard is proposed and centralized by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.
This standard by the Shanghai Zhabei District Central Hospital and the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University is responsible for drafting, to participate in the drafting of the unit
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo City Health and Epidemic Prevention Station.
This standard is interpreted by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.
Diagnostic criteria for occupational acute toluene poisoning
Occupational acute toluene poisoning refers to the occupational activity in the short term exposure to a greater amount of toluene caused by the nervous system
Damage as the main manifestation of systemic diseases, and can cause heart, kidney, liver, lung damage.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the diagnostic criteria and principles of occupational acute toluene poisoning.
This standard applies to the diagnosis of occupational acute toluene poisoning. Non-occupational acute toluene poisoning diagnosis, can also refer to this
standard.
2 normative reference documents
The terms of the following documents are hereby incorporated by reference into this standard. Any date that references the date of the document
All subsequent amendments (excluding corrigenda) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however,
The parties to the agreement are able to use the latest version of these documents. Those who do not mind the date of the reference file, its latest
The version applies to this standard.
GBZ 18 diagnostic criteria for occupational dermatosis (general)
GBZ 51 Occupational chemical skin burns diagnostic criteria
GBZ 54 Occupational chemical eye burns diagnostic criteria
GBZ 71 Occupational Acute Chemical Poisoning Diagnostic Criteria (General)
Diagnostic criteria for occupational acute chemical toxic heart disease GBZ 74
Identification of Occupational Injury and Occupational Disease Disability in Staff and Workers GB/T 16180
3 diagnostic principles
According to the short-term exposure to a large number of toluene occupational history, the emergence of neurological damage-based clinical manifestations, combined with
Field labor hygiene investigation, comprehensive analysis, and exclude other causes of similar diseases, can be diagnosed.
4 contact reaction
Dizziness, headache, fatigue, facial flushing, conjunctival hyperemia and other symptoms, from the contact after a short period of time can be fully restored.
5 Diagnostic and grading standards
5.1 mild poisoning
Dizziness, headache, fatigue and other symptoms increased, and nausea, vomiting, chest tightness, cough, etc. and has one of the following circumstances.
a) drowsiness;
b) Consciousness;
c) hazy state.
5.2 severe poisoning
On the basis of mild poisoning, there are one of the following.
a) coma;
b) severe toxic liver disease;
c) severe toxic nephropathy;
d) Severely toxic heart disease.
6 Principles of handling
6.1 Principles of treatment
No special treatment. See the principle of GBZ 71 treatment. Can give glucuronic acid or sodium thiosulfate to promote toluene
Of the excretion; such as the merger of heart, kidney, liver, lung and other organs of the damage, the principle of treatment by GBZ 74.
6.2 Other treatments
Mild poisoning patients can be restored after the original work; severe poisoning patients should be transferred from the original job, and according to the condition recovery
Arrangements for rest or work. For identification of labor capacity, according to GB/T I6180 treatment.
7 Correctly use the instructions in this standard
See Appendix A (informative).
Appendix A
(Informative)
Correctly use the instructions in this standard
A.1 This standard applies to acute toluene poisoning. Because toluene and xylene acute poisoning is very similar, so this standard is also applicable
Occupational acute xylene and the combination of the two caused by acute poisoning.
A.2 acute toluene poisoning to the central nervous system disorders as the main performance. So the diagnosis of grading with varying degrees of awareness disorder
Minute. Mild, moderate consciousness were classified as mild poisoning; where coma were classified as severe poisoning.
A.3 acute toluene poisoning may be associated with liver, kidney, heart damage. The diagnosis and classification according to the relevant general standards.
A.4 acute toluene poisoning can be accompanied by varying degrees of skin and mucous membranes and eye burns. The diagnostic grading according to GBZ 51 and GBZ 54
carried out.
A.5 site air, exhaled breath, blood toluene, xylene and urinary hippuric acid, methyl hippuric acid determination, can better reflect
Recent exposure to toluene, xylene concentration, as a good contact index, can be used as a diagnostic and differential diagnosis of reference indicators.
Sampling should be carried out early in poisoning.
A.6 acute toluene poisoning no special antidote, can be given glucuronic acid, to detoxification. Treatment principle reference
GBZ 71 treatment.
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