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GB/T 43935-2024: Technical specification for monitoring and evaluation of land reclamation and ecological restoration in mines
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Technical specification for monitoring and evaluation of land reclamation and ecological restoration in mines
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GB/T 43935-2024
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 43935-2024 (GB/T43935-2024) | | Description (Translated English) | Technical specification for monitoring and evaluation of land reclamation and ecological restoration in mines | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z06 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.020 | | Word Count Estimation | 30,352 | | Date of Issue | 2024-04-25 | | Date of Implementation | 2024-08-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 43935-2024: Technical specification for monitoring and evaluation of land reclamation and ecological restoration in mines
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 13:020
CCSZ06
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Mine Land Reclamation and Ecological Restoration
Monitoring and evaluation technical specifications
Released on 2024-04-25
2024-08-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 2
4 Purpose and overall requirements of monitoring and evaluation 3
4:1 Purpose of monitoring and evaluation 3
4:2 General Requirements 3
5 Monitoring and evaluation workflow and work preparation 3
5:1 Workflow 3
5:2 Work Preparation 5
6 Monitoring objects and contents 5
6:1 Pre-mining monitoring 5
6:2 Monitoring during mining 5
6:3 Post-mining monitoring 5
7 Monitoring point layout and monitoring methods 6
7:1 General Provisions 6
7:2 Mine geological environment 6
7:3 Land resources 7
7:4 Ecosystem 7
8 Reclamation and restoration evaluation 8
8:1 General Provisions 8
8:2 Geological environment restoration and management evaluation 8
8:3 Evaluation of land resource reclamation and utilization 8
8:4 Evaluation of ecosystem restoration effects 8
9 Preparation of monitoring and evaluation reports 9
10 Monitoring and evaluation data management 9
Appendix A (Informative) Mine Reclamation and Restoration Monitoring Contents and Monitoring Indicators 10
Appendix B (Informative) Mine Reclamation and Restoration Evaluation Statistical Table 19
Appendix C (Informative) Example of Monitoring and Evaluation Report on Mine Land Reclamation and Ecological Restoration 22
Reference 23
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting:
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents: The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents:
This document is proposed by the Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China:
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Natural Resources and Land Space Planning (SAC/TC93):
This document was drafted by: China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Land Management Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, China Geological Environment Monitoring Institute, Mining and Metallurgical Technology
Group Co:, Ltd:, Anhui University of Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, and China Institute of Natural Resources Economics:
The main drafters of this document are: Lu Lihua, Zhou Wei, Bai Zhongke, Luo Ming, Xu Chuangsheng, Yang Jing, Wang Yi, Li Hongju, Zhang Jinde, Cao Yingui, Feng Yu,
Wang Na, Sun Guishang, Mu Yonglin, Ju Zhengshan, Zhou Yan, Liu Yongbing, Du Yamin, Wang Jinman, Zhao Zhongqiu, Zhu Yibin, Zhang Shiwen, Huang Yuanfang, Chen Jian,
Wang Liwei:
Mine Land Reclamation and Ecological Restoration
Monitoring and evaluation technical specifications
1 Scope
This document specifies the purpose and overall requirements, work flow, monitoring content, monitoring methods,
Requirements for evaluation methods, preparation of monitoring and evaluation reports and management of monitoring data:
This document is mainly applicable to the monitoring and evaluation of land reclamation and ecological restoration activities in production mines:
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document:
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to
This document:
GB 3838 Surface water environmental quality standard
GB 5084 Agricultural irrigation water quality standard
GB 11607 Fishery Water Quality Standard
GB/T 14848 Groundwater Quality Standard
GB 15618 Soil Environmental Quality Agricultural Land Soil Pollution Risk Control Standard (Trial Implementation)
GB/T 18337:3 Technical regulations for the construction of ecological public welfare forests
GB/T 21010 Classification of land use status
GB/T 30363 Technical specification for monitoring forest vegetation conditions
GB/T 32740 Guidelines for long-term soil monitoring in natural ecosystems
GB/T 33469 Cultivated land quality grades
GB/T 36393 Soil quality - Guidelines for investigation procedures of natural, near-natural and cultivated soils
GB 36600 Soil Environmental Quality - Risk Control Standard for Soil Pollution in Construction Land (Trial Implementation)
GB/T 37574 Water resource environment investigation and assessment methods in coal mining subsidence areas
GB/T 40112 Specification for geological hazard risk assessment
GB/T 42340 Ecosystem assessment - Methods for evaluating ecosystem pattern and quality
GB/T 42362 Specification for evaluation of the degree of damage to groundwater aquifers in mining areas
GB/T 42489 Soil quality decision unit - Multi-point incremental sampling method
GB/T 51240 Soil and Water Conservation Monitoring and Evaluation Standard for Production and Construction Projects
DZ/T 0287 Technical Specification for Mine Geological Environment Monitoring
DZ/T 0388 Specification for groundwater monitoring in mining areas
HJ91:2 Technical Specifications for Surface Water Environmental Quality Monitoring
HJ/T 166 Technical Specification for Soil Environmental Monitoring
HJ1167 Technical Specifications for National Ecological Status Survey and Assessment---Field Observation of Forest Ecosystems
HJ1168 Technical Specifications for National Ecological Status Survey and Assessment --- Field Observation of Grassland Ecosystem
HJ1169 Technical Specifications for National Ecological Status Survey and Assessment---Field Observation of Wetland Ecosystems
HJ1170 Technical Specifications for National Ecological Status Survey and Assessment---Field Observation of Desert Ecosystems
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