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GB/T 41639-2022 | English | 174 |
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Plastics - Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials under simulated composting conditions in a laboratory-scale test
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GB/T 41639-2022
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Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 41639-2022 (GB/T41639-2022) | Description (Translated English) | Plastics - Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials under simulated composting conditions in a laboratory-scale test | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | G31 | Word Count Estimation | 9,988 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 41639-2022: Plastics - Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials under simulated composting conditions in a laboratory-scale test ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Plastics - Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials under simulated composting conditions in a laboratory-scale test
ICS 83.080.01
CCSG31
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Plastics under simulated composting conditions at laboratory scale
Determination of the disintegration rate of plastic materials
(ISO 20200.2015, IDT)
Published on 2022-07-11
2023-02-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
drafted.
This document is identical to ISO 20200.2015 "Determination of the disintegration rate of plastic materials under simulated laboratory-scale composting conditions for plastics"
Certainly".
Please note that some content of this document may be patented. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed and managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee of Bio-based Materials and Degradable Products (SAC/TC380).
This document was drafted by. Beijing Technology and Business University, Anhui Fengyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Jialian Technology Co., Ltd.,
Yangzhou Huitong New Materials Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Wandajie Environmental Protection New Materials Co., Ltd., Tongcheng Chemical (China) Co., Ltd., Huitong Beigong
Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Shanxi Huayang Biodegradable New Materials Co., Ltd., National Plastic Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Center
(Beijing), Anhui Zhongcheng Huadao Degradable Material Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Lianfa Plastic Technology Co., Ltd., China Shenhua Coal-to-Liquid
Chemical Co., Ltd., Henan Longdu Tianren Biomaterials Co., Ltd., Anhui Xuelang Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Zhongcheng Huadao Group Co., Ltd.
Company, Bengbu Tiancheng Packaging Technology Co., Ltd., Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province Xuanpin Plastic Products Co., Ltd., Anhui Hengxin Environmental Protection New Materials Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhengwang Environmental Protection New Material Co., Ltd., Guangdong Chongxi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Anhui Huachi Plastic Industry Co., Ltd., Sichuan University
Science, Jiangnan University, Tsinghua University, Nanjing University of Technology, Qinhuangdao Longjun Environmental Protection Industry Development Co., Ltd., Wuhan Huali Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Company, Jilin Province Heyi New Materials Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Weng Yunxuan, Ji Chuanxia, Zhou Yigang, Zhang Jiangang, Zhao Yanchao, Wei Da, Shen Kunliang, Li Weibin, Li Ziyi, Ai Rong,
Zhou Jiushou, Yin Tian, Ruan Liuwen, Wan Yuqing, Gao Ting, Li Shuzhen, Wang Peng, Yan Deping, Zhang Jianhong, Wei Jie, Wang Chunqiu, Wu Gang, Ma Piming, Guo Baohua,
Zhu Chenjie, Zhi Zhaohui, Zhang Libin, Sheng Gang, Wang Ziqing.
Introduction
This document describes a test method for determining the disintegration rate of plastic materials exposed to a composting environment. The method is simple, low cost,
Experiments can be performed in any general-purpose laboratory without the need for special biological containers. It requires the use of standard and homogeneous man-made solid waste. people
Solid waste components are required to be dry, clean, safe, and can be stored in the laboratory without odor or health hazards. man-made solid waste
The score does not contain any other plastic materials, because at the end of the test, other plastic materials will be considered as test materials, thus affecting the final evaluation.
The biological container has a small capacity, and there is very little man-made solid waste (about 3L) that needs to be composted. Due to the limited number of test materials, this method simplifies
test steps. The purpose of the test method is not to determine the biodegradability of plastic materials under composting conditions, such as those declared compostable,
Further testing is required.
Plastics under simulated composting conditions at laboratory scale
Determination of the disintegration rate of plastic materials
1 Scope
This document describes a method for determining the disintegration rate of plastic materials under simulated composting conditions at the laboratory scale.
This document does not apply to the determination of the biodegradability of plastic materials under composting conditions. If declared to be compostable, further testing is required.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations
documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to
this document.
ISO 3310-1 Technical requirements and inspection of test sieves - Part 1.Test sieves of woven wire mesh (Testsieves-Technical
Note. GB/T 6003.1-2012 Technical requirements and inspection of test sieves - Part 1.Wire woven mesh test sieves (ISO 3310-1.2000, MOD)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
compost
Organic soil conditioner obtained from the biological decomposition of the mixture. The mixture consists mainly of plant residues and sometimes some organic matter
and certain inorganic substances.
3.2
compostability
The ability of materials to be biodegraded during the composting process.
NOTE. If compostability is claimed, it needs to be stated that the material is biodegradable and disintegrates in the composting system (as shown in the standard test method), and that it is
It is fully biodegradable in use. Composting needs to meet relevant quality standards, such as low heavy metal content, no biological toxicity, no clearly distinguishable
the remains.
3.3
composting
An aerobic treatment method that produces compost.
3.4
disintegration disintegration
The material physically breaks down into extremely fine fragments.
3.5
dry mass drymass
The measured mass of the sample after drying.
NOTE. The dry mass is expressed as a percentage of the wet weight of the sample.
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