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GB/T 41278-2022: Stored cereal grains and pulses - Guidance on the detection of infestation by stored product insect pest by trapping
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
| GB/T 41278-2022 | English | 359 |
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Stored cereal grains and pulses - Guidance on the detection of infestation by stored product insect pest by trapping
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GB/T 41278-2022
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 41278-2022 (GB/T41278-2022) | | Description (Translated English) | Stored cereal grains and pulses - Guidance on the detection of infestation by stored product insect pest by trapping | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B20 | | Word Count Estimation | 18,132 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 41278-2022: Stored cereal grains and pulses - Guidance on the detection of infestation by stored product insect pest by trapping
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Stored cereal grains and pulses - Guidance on the detection of infestation by stored product insect pest by trapping
ICS 67.060
CCSB20
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Grain and legume storage
Guidance on trapping and testing of storage pests
Published on 2022-03-09
2022-10-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration
directory
Preface III
Introduction IV
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Principle 2
5 General 2
6 Trap Type 2
7 trapping method 3
8 Results record 5
9 Disposal and utilization of trapping results 5
Appendix A (Informative) Other Detection Methods for Live Pests and Mites in Stored Grain 7
Appendix B (informative) Examples of trap types for detection of live pests and mite infestations in stored grains 8
Appendix C (Informative) Schematic Diagram of Different Traps for Live Pests and Mites in Stored Grain 9
Appendix D (Informative) Examples of treatment methods for insect and mite-infected grains 12
Reference 13
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
drafted.
This document is modified to adopt ISO 16002.2004 "Guidelines for trapping and testing of live invertebrates stored in grains and legumes".
Compared with ISO 16002.2004, this document has the following structural adjustments.
--- Added 7.1, and the subsequent clause numbers are adjusted accordingly.
Technical differences between this document and ISO 16002.2004 and their reasons.
a) Deleted "invertebrates" not cited in the main text;
b) Amend "some countries" in Chapter 6 to "some regions";
c) Deleted the content of 7.3.3 "A small amount of cloth strips soaked with dichlorvos (where permitted by national or local regulations) can be placed in the barrel", I
National GB/T 29890 stipulates that dichlorvos cannot be used for raw grain storage;
d) Deleted the expression "methylbromide" mentioned in D.2 in Appendix D, my country is a signatory of the "Montreal Agreement".
One of the treaty countries, the agreement clearly stipulates a complete ban on the production and application of methyl bromide by.2012.
The following editorial changes have been made to this document.
--- Modify the name of the standard to "Guidelines for trapping and testing of pests in storage and storage of grains and pulses";
--- Added references.
Please note that some content of this document may be patented. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed by the State Administration of Grain and Material Reserves.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Grain and Oil Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC270).
This document was drafted by. Henan University of Technology, China Grain Reserve Management Group Co., Ltd., Henan University of Science and Technology.
The main drafters of this document. Wang Dianxuan, Bai Chunqi, Bai Xiting, Tang Jie, Chen Mingwei, Wang Yanyan, Zhang Xiuming, Tang Huaijian, Jiang Shiyong, Cai Yuchi,
Zeng Fangfang, Zhao Chao, Lv Jianhua, Chen Weidong, Zhao Xinxin.
Introduction
Cereals and beans are the commodities with large trade volume among food raw materials, and their storage periods and storage conditions vary greatly, and they are easily infected by insects and mites. Insect mites
The risk of infection varies depending on the storage method, storage time, temperature and humidity of the ecological environment, etc. In areas with high temperature and humidity, even short-term storage
Grains and legumes can also cause significant infestation and loss due to mites. Infestation of grains and legumes by mites can cause quality and commercial value
loss, reduced nutritional value, and even disease in animals and humans.
Grain and legume storage
Guidance on trapping and testing of storage pests
1 Scope
This document describes the detection of stored pests (live pests and mites) by trapping of grains and pulses stored in packaged or bulk form.
method.
This document is applicable to the detection of storage pests (living pests and mites) using traps for storing grains in bulk or packaging in cylindrical bins and bungalows.
place.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
grains
A general term for grains and legumes.
3.2
beetle beetles
Species of certain coleopteran pests that occur in grain storage sites.
Note. Several weevil species of the Coleoptera Weevils are susceptible pests in stored grains, and there is a "covert state" infection. Coleopteran insects also include several other
important species.
3.3
moths
Species of certain lepidopteran pests that occur in grain storage sites.
Note. Butterflies and moths belong to Insecta Lepidoptera, but butterflies do not occur in food storage places. Moths usually do not have the bright colors of butterflies, and they are mostly at night
flight between.
3.4
infection infestation
A phenomenon in which live pests and mites at certain developmental stages appear in food and cause damage.
3.5
natural pheromone
A chemical odorant that is produced by an individual organism and affects the behavior of other individuals of the same or related species.
3.6
synthetic pheromone
Synthesized analogs with natural pheromone effects that replicate the molecular structure of natural pheromones.
NOTE. Synthetic pheromones are often used to deceive and interfere with male insect mating, such as moth trapping in agriculture and food storage.
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