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Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Heterogeneous networks convergence and scalability of community energy saving control network
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 40017-2021 (GB/T40017-2021) | | Description (Translated English) | Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Heterogeneous networks convergence and scalability of community energy saving control network | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | L79 | | Word Count Estimation | 33,389 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 40017-2021: Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Heterogeneous networks convergence and scalability of community energy saving control network
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
(Information technology Remote communication and information exchange between systems Community energy saving control Heterogeneous network integration and scalability)
ICS 35.110
L79
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Remote communication and information exchange between information technology systems
Community Energy Saving Control Heterogeneous Network Convergence and Scalability
Released on 2021-04-30 and implemented on 2021-11-01
State Administration of Market Supervision and Administration
Issued by the National Standardization Management Committee
Table of contents
Foreword Ⅰ
1 Summary 1
1.1 Scope 1
1.2 Objective 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 1
3.1 Terms and definitions 1
3.2 Abbreviations 2
4 Overview 2
4.1 Background 2
4.2 Requirements and design principles 3
5 Architecture 4
5.1 Overview 4
5.2 Reconfigurable Resolution Server (RRS) 6
5.3 Intelligent Application Resolver (IAR) 11
6 Primitive data types 16
6.1 Primitive data type definition 16
6.2 The primitive data type expression in IEEE1888 17
6.3 Data Type Management Using Registrar 18
7 Import fieldbus data type 19
8 Security considerations 20
Appendix A (informative appendix) ID mapping configuration between fieldbus and IEEE1888 21
Appendix B (informative appendix) Conversion rules 23
Appendix C (informative appendix) Field data model based on Chapter 7 25
Appendix D (informative appendix) IAR extensible operation using the domain name system 28
Appendix E (informative appendix) IAR as a read service requester 29
Appendix F (informative appendix) Reference 30
Remote communication and information exchange between information technology systems
Community Energy Saving Control Heterogeneous Network Convergence and Scalability
1 Summary
1.1 Scope
On the basis of IEEEStd1888TM, this standard extends the definition of components and data types, message formats, and applications for heterogeneous network integration.
Compliance and scalability communication procedures. This standard also describes the interconnection issues and requirements of heterogeneous networks. In addition, this standard specifies
System architecture and solutions to improve heterogeneous network convergence and scalability, while providing robustness and more robustness in system operation and management
Good performance.
1.2 Purpose
This standard provides guidelines for the integration and scalability of ubiquitous green community control networks, enhances the interconnectivity of heterogeneous networks, and increases system flexibility.
active. This standard describes the enhancement of the network convergence and availability of the ubiquitous green community control network (UGCCNet) heterogeneous network interconnection.
Scalability. This standard provides enhanced efficiency, flexibility and scalability to build a safe, manageable and compatible system.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
IEEEStd1888TM Ubiquitous Green Community Control Network Protocol (IEEEStandardforUbiquitousGreenCommunity
ControlNetworkProtocol)
IEEEStd1888.3TM Ubiquitous Green Community Control Network Protocol. Security (IEEE Standard for Ubiquitous Green
CommunityControlNetworkProtocol.Security)
XMLSchemaPart 2.DatatypesSecondEdition,PVBironandA.Malhotra,eds.,October
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document. For terms not defined in this clause, it is advisable to consult the IEEE online standard dictionary.
3.1.1
Applicationdatatype
Data types that are closely related to a specific application or a specific fieldbus.
3.1.2
Applicationdatatypedomainapplicationdatatypedomain
A set of application data types defined by a specific organization.
3.1.3
Applicationdomain
Another expression of the application data type domain.
3.1.4
Field-bus
Working in the field, it provides an interconnected access network for sensors and actuators, including physical layer links, network layer protocols and application protocols.
3.1.5
Fieldbus data type field-busdatatype
A type of application data related to a specific fieldbus.
3.1.6
ID mapping configuration IDmappingconfiguration
A content object that defines the binding between the IEEE1888TM point identifier and the fieldbus-level identifier (for example, the transmission on the fieldbus)
Identifiers of sensors and actuators).
3.1.7
Translationrule
A content object defines the value mapping from one application data type set to another application data type set in different application domains.
3.2 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations apply to this document.
APP. application (application)
CSV. comma-separated values (comma-separatedvalues)
CUI. character-userinterface
DNS. domain name system (domainnamesystem)
GUI. graphical user interface (graphic-userinterface)
GW. gateway
HVAC. heating, ventilation, air-conditioning (heating, ventilating, air-conditioning)
IAR. Intelligent Application Resolver (inteligentapplicationresolver)
NAT. network address translation (networkaddresstranslation)
PLC. Programmable Logic Controller (programmablelogiccontroler)
RRS. Reconfigurable Resolution Server (reconfigurableresolutionserver)
UGCCNet. Ubiquitous Green Community Control Network (ubiquitousgreencommunitycontrolnetwork)
URI. uniform resource identifier (uniformresourceidentifier)
XML. Extensible Markup Language (extensiblemarkuplanguage)
4 overview
4.1 Background
4.1.1 There is no general ID mapping configuration between the fieldbus on the gateway and the IEEE1888 system
Gateways of different vendors have different configuration interfaces. The configuration interface may provide a graphical user interface (GUI) or a character user interface
(CUI). The configuration format may be CSV, XML or other formats. Currently, it is not used between fieldbus and IEEE1888 system
Configure the general interface and data format of ID mapping, so it is generally not possible to manage ID mapping, nor can it be remotely configured.
4.1.2 The coexistence of various application data types in IEEE1888
The IEEE1888 standard has achieved access and interoperability with a variety of fieldbus systems, including building automation and control networks (such as
BACnet), local operating network (such as LonWorks), MODBUS system, ZigBee device, ECHONET, PLC or other compatible
容网络。 Content network. However, the definition of the content and semantics of the data exchanged in IEEEStd1888TM has not yet been completed. For example, in the same
The BACnet data and LonWorks data in the IEEE1888 data memory coexist at the same time, but the data "1" in the BACnet means adding
Heat mode and HVAC_HEAT mode in LonWorks. Therefore, the application software has to recognize these differences in order to properly process them.
Understand its meaning.
4.1.3 Values have different expressions at the primitive level
In many fieldbus systems, Boolean, integer, real number and character string are the basic data types. Because IEEEStd1888TM is very
To undefined primitive data types, these data types may produce values in some unexpected expression form, or if the application
(APP) just assumes a small set of expressions, this kind of APP may not be able to parse these values.
4.1.4 Fieldbus data types that are not clearly managed in IEEE1888
The pointer ID in IEEE1888 usually represents a sensor or actuator on the fieldbus. In IEEEStd1888, it is not clear
Describe and manage the type of data generated by such sensors. Therefore, when developing and reconfiguring the IEEE1888 system,
System integrators need to manage this type of data.
4.2 Requirements and design principles
4.2.1 Support remote configuration of IEEE1888 gateway for binding fieldbus and IEEE1888 system
This standard defines the ID mapping between fieldbus and IEEE1888 system (that is, the mapping between fieldbus ID and pointer ID).
Radio) IEEE1888 gateway configuration interface and format. This supports GW remote configuration by changing the fieldbus-level configuration ---
Add new sensors on the fieldbus. This standard recommends the CSV format and provides examples in Appendix A.
4.2.2 Allow value conversion between different application data types
Some applications are specifically designed for specific application data types (such as manufacturer A's BACnet data type). Such
Specially designed applications are not always easy to adapt to heterogeneous data types (such as not only BACnet data types, but also LonWorks data types).
Data types, ECHONET data types, and other private data types). Some common primitives in the meta definition (such as HVAC heating module
Formula), which means that different expressions can be exchanged with each other. Of course, some application data types cannot be converted to other data type systems.
This standard allows the mapping between data types (such as the mapping of BACnet data types to LonWorks data types), and a type of data
The data type is converted to other data types. For example, allow "1" in BACnet to be converted to "HVAC_COOL" in LonWorks.
4.2.3 Allow remote configuration of conversion rules
This standard defines the interface and format of the remote configuration conversion rules, and provides examples of the CSV format, see Appendix B.
4.2.4 Define common raw data types for heterogeneous networks
There are some common primitive data types. For example, many heterogeneous networks usually use boolean, integer and real number types.
This standard defines these primitive data types and their expressions, and they should usually be used in the IEEE1888 system. This standard focuses on one
Group primitive data types, because it is impossible to define comprehensive data types that cover all heterogeneous fieldbus protocols. The definition of this standard supports
Support based on the same native data format. Designers of GWs for heterogeneous networks should adopt this rule in order to enhance primitive-level interoperability.
4.2.5 Clearly present the fieldbus data type on the registrar
Fieldbus usually defines its own application data type. IEEE1888 supports the gateway (GW) defined by IEEEStd1888
The architecture contains this data. However, this standard does not define how to identify these data types. This standard supports the processing of these data and its data types
type. The method is to define corresponding name spaces and attributes for these heterogeneous networks and (application-specific) data types. Appendix C is the main
The fieldbus data model provides representation rules.
5 Architecture
5.1 Overview
In order to achieve the requirements pointed out in the previous article, this standard introduces two new IEEE1888 components. Reconfigurable Resolution Server (RRS)
And Intelligent Application Parser (IAR). The definitions of RRS and IAR are as follows.
---RRS manages ID mapping configuration between fieldbus and IEEE1888 point ID, and manages between different application data type domains
The value conversion rules;
---IAR performs value conversion between domains of different application data types.
Figure 1 describes the working process of RRS and IAR in the IEEE1888 architecture. The following description only provides an example
For detailed description, see 5.2 and 5.3.The RRS manages the configuration and conversion rules of the GW.
information. Such as.
\u003ctransport\u003e
\u003cbody\u003e
\u003cpointid=″http.//example.org/gwA/idMap″\u003e
\u003cvaluetime=″2013-01-01T00.00.00 08.00″\u003e
Refer to Appendix A for ID mapping content
\u003c/value\u003e
\u003c/point\u003e
\u003c/body\u003e
\u003c/transport\u003e
On the GW gateway or IAR, when the previously received time attribute changes, they should use the value content as the configuration. because
GW or IAR only use the latest configuration (i.e. if they only accept updated configuration), when RRS sends outdated configuration by mistake, i.e.
The configuration of GW or IAR cannot be changed even if RRS has the correct time.
5.2.3 Configuration based on read (FETCH)
Based on the read configuration process, the GW initiates a read request (FETCHrequest) and obtains the ID mapping from the RRS. In the same way
Type, IAR (if the dynamic update conversion rule is enabled) can also read the request to obtain the conversion rule from the RRS.
This process usually occurs when the device or system is started. After that, they will periodically read the configuration (especially when the network address
After translation (NAT), the device or system is redeployed] to check the configuration changes. The read request shall specify the value of the attribute attrName
The value of "Time" and attribute select is "maximum".
5.2.4 WRITE-based configuration
In the write-based configuration process, RRS initiates a write request (WRITErequest) to configure the GW for ID mapping. To
In the same way, RSS can also initiate a write request to set the conversion rule in IAR (if the dynamic update of the conversion rule is enabled).
When the IEEE1888 system administrator changes a configuration or part of the configuration, RRS will execute the write configuration process. However, some nets
The gateway will not perform configuration write function or be deployed behind NAT or firewall, at this time they should perform configuration read service.
5.2.5 Automatic binding of RRS and GW/IAR based on registrar
5.2.5.1 Overview of automatic binding
In order to make ID mapping configuration and conversion rules expandable, this standard allows multiple RRSs in the network to coexist. In this case, manually
The cost of configuring remote IEEE1888 components (ie RRS, GW, IAR) will be very high. Therefore, system integrators should introduce registrars to automatically
Bind RRS and GW/IAR. Registration and search of RRS and GW/IAR should follow the provisions of 5.2.5.2 and 5.2.5.3.
5.2.5.2 Register RRS and GW/IAR
If the registration operation mode is enabled, RRS will use the point ID to register, and the attribute stream of the point ID should be equal to "in". In this kind of
In operation mode, if the registrar operation mode is enabled, RRS shall register with the point ID managed by the specified stream="in". In this kind of fuck
In operation mode, only when GW realizes the write target function, it uses the specified stream=”out” to register itself as ID=”ID_
THAT_REPRESENTS_GW/idMap". IAR registers itself as ID="ID_THAT_REPRESENTS_IAR/
translationRule", and specify stream="out".
According to the parameter configuration in Table 1 and Table 2, the following example shows the request message that RRS registers itself with the registrar.
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