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GB/T 37719.4-2024: Grain and oil storage - Assistant atlas of stored grain insect pests - Part 4: Borer insect pests(Curculionidae, Bruchidae, Bostrychidae, Anthribidae, Gelechidae)
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Grain and oil storage - Assistant atlas of stored grain insect pests - Part 4: Borer insect pests(Curculionidae, Bruchidae, Bostrychidae, Anthribidae, Gelechidae)
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GB/T 37719.4-2024
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 37719.4-2024 (GB/T37719.4-2024) | | Description (Translated English) | Grain and oil storage - Assistant atlas of stored grain insect pests - Part 4: Borer insect pests(Curculionidae, Bruchidae, Bostrychidae, Anthribidae, Gelechidae) | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B20 | | Classification of International Standard | 67.060 | | Word Count Estimation | 27,262 | | Date of Issue | 2024-10-26 | | Date of Implementation | 2025-05-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 37719.4-2024: Grain and oil storage - Assistant atlas of stored grain insect pests - Part 4: Borer insect pests(Curculionidae, Bruchidae, Bostrychidae, Anthribidae, Gelechidae)
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National Standard of the People's Republic of China
ICS 67.060CCS B 20
Auxiliary Atlas for Inspection of Grain and Oil Storage Pests
Part 4.Boring pests (Curculionidae, Leguminosae,
Longhorn beetle family, Longhorn beetle family, Lithophoridae family)
Grain and oil storage-Assistant atlas of stored grain insect pests-
Part 4.Borer insect pests (Curculionidae, Bruchidae, Bostrychidae,
Released on October 26, 2024
2025-05-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface Ⅲ
Introduction Ⅳ
1 Scope...1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Pest types...1
5 Inspection environment and tools 1
6 Identification features and diagrams 2
6.1 Basic Characteristics of Curculionidae 2
6.2 Basic characteristics of Bruchidae 2
6.3 Basic characteristics of Bostrychidae 3
6.4 Basic characteristics of Anthribidae...4
6.5 Basic characteristics of Gelechiidae 5
6.6 Characteristics and diagrams of species of Curculionidae...6
6.6.1 Corn weevil Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky...6
6.6.2 Rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) 7
6.6.3 Sitophilus granarius (Linnaeus)...8
6.7 Characteristics and diagrams of the species of the family Brassicidae...9
6.7.1 Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) 9
6.7.2 Pea Weevil Bruchus pisorum (Linnaeus) 10
6.7.3 Bruchus rufimanus Boheman...11
6.7.4 Callosobruchus analis (Fabricius) 12
6.7.5 Callosobruchus chinensis Linnaeus...13
6.7.6 Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius)...15
6.7.7 Callosobruchus phaseoli (Gyllenhal) 15
6.7.8 Brazilian Bean Weevil Zabrotes subfasciatus (Bohenman)...16
6.8 Characteristics and diagrams of species of the family Mylidae...17
6.8.1 Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius)...17
6.8.2 Prostephanus truncatus (Horn)...18
6.9 Characteristics and diagrams of the species of the family Elephantiidae...19
6.9.1 Coffee bean weevil Araecerus fasciculatus (De Geer) 19
6.10 Characteristics and diagrams of the species of the family Gnaphalidae...20
6.10.1 Wheat moth Sitotroga cerealella Oliver...20
Preface
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting is required.
This document is Part 4 of GB/T 37719 “Auxiliary Atlas for Inspection of Stored Grain Pests in Grain and Oil Storage”. GB/T 37719 has been published for
Lower part.
--Part 1.Tenebrionidae;
--Part 2.Saw-beetle family, Flat-beetle family;
--Part 3.Bookliceidae;
--Part 4.Boring pests (Curculionidae, Leguminosae, Botrycidae, Botrycidae, and Gnaphalidae).
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was submitted by the State Administration of Grain and Material Reserves.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Cereals and Oils (SAC/TC 270).
This document was drafted by. Henan University of Technology and Nanjing University of Finance and Economics.
The main drafters of this document are. Wang Dianxuan, Bai Xuguang, Zhou Yuxiang, Tang Pei'an, Wang Yanyan, Bai Chunqi, Zhao Chao, Bai Yueliang, Lü Jianhua,
Zeng Fangfang, Zhang Meng, and Zhao Xinxin.
introduction
The auxiliary atlas for stored grain pest inspection belongs to the category of basic standard atlas. There are many species of stored grain insects, which are small and similar.
It is easy to identify and take prevention and control measures according to different pest types or groups, damage methods, habits, etc. It is necessary to accurately identify the insect species.
In practice, manual identification and machine vision image recognition of pests in grain and oil storage meet the information development of grain pests and their prevention and control.
In order to meet the development needs, GB/T 37719 “Auxiliary Atlas for Inspection of Grain and Oil Storage Pests” was formulated.
GB/T 37719 is intended to consist of the following 4 parts.
--Part 1.Tenebrionidae.
--Part 2.Saw-toothed Beetles, Flat-toothed Beetles.
--Part 3.Bookliceidae.
--Part 4.Boring pests (Curculionidae, Leguminosae, Botrycidae, Botrycidae, and Gnaphalidae).
The release of GB/T 37719 provides a standard basis for grain storage safety, the improvement of grain storage technology and the improvement of the skills of industry technicians.
Boring pests (Curculionidae, Leguminosae, Longicornidae, Longicornidae, and Gnaphalidae) are pests that can bore into stored grain and often harm stored grain.
The raw grains are damaged and it is easy to introduce later pests. Some species are dangerous pests that are prohibited from entering my country.
Provide a scientific basis for accurate species identification.
Auxiliary Atlas for Inspection of Grain and Oil Storage Pests
Part 4.Boring pests (Curculionidae, Leguminosae,
Longhorn beetle family, Longhorn beetle family, Lithophoridae family)
1 Scope
This document provides the inspection environment and working conditions for the common insect species of Curculionidae, Leguminosae, Longicornidae, Longicornidae and Gnaphalidae in stored grain.
tools, identifying features and illustrations.
This document is used as an auxiliary reference for identifying adults of the common Curculionidae, Fabaceae, Mylidae, Mylophoridae, and Gnaphalidae species found in stored grain.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to
This document.
GB/T 37719.1 Auxiliary atlas for inspection of stored grain pests in grain and oil storage Part 1.Tenebrionidae
GB/T 37719.2 Auxiliary atlas for inspection of stored grain pests in grain and oil storage Part 2.Saw-toothed beetles, Platyhelminthes
GB/T 37719.3 Auxiliary atlas for inspection of stored grain pests in grain and oil storage Part 3.Bookliceidae
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 37719.1, GB/T 37719.2, GB/T 37719.3 and the following apply to this document.
3.1
Borer insect pests
Stored grain pests whose adults or (and) larvae bore into grain kernels to feed and cause damage.
3.2
hypognathous type
The mouthparts are located under the head, and the longitudinal axis of the head and the longitudinal axis of the body are almost at right angles or inclined.
3.3
gular suture
A slit formed by the posterior cheeks extending toward each other in the posterior head region of an insect's head.
4 Pest types
This document includes 15 species of stored grain pests from 5 families with feeding habits, namely. corn weevil,
Rice weevils, corn weevils; mung bean weevils, pea weevils, broad bean weevils, four-striped bean weevils, Brazilian bean weevils, common bean weevils, chickpea weevils, and gray bean weevils in the bean weevil family; long beetles
The grain borer and the giant grain borer in the family; the coffee bean weevil in the family of...
5 Inspection environment and tools
The insect species inspection environment and tools should comply with the relevant provisions of GB/T 37719.1.
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