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GB/T 37364.4-2024: Code of practice for terrestrial wildlife and its habitat survey - Part 4: Birds
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Code of practice for terrestrial wildlife and its habitat survey - Part 4: Birds
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GB/T 37364.4-2024
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 37364.4-2024 (GB/T37364.4-2024) | | Description (Translated English) | Code of practice for terrestrial wildlife and its habitat survey - Part 4: Birds | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B65 | | Classification of International Standard | 65.020.01 | | Word Count Estimation | 26,229 | | Date of Issue | 2024-03-15 | | Date of Implementation | 2024-07-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 37364.4-2024: Code of practice for terrestrial wildlife and its habitat survey - Part 4: Birds---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 65.020.01
CCSB65
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Technical regulations for survey of terrestrial wildlife and their habitats
Part 4.Birds
Released on 2024-03-15
2024-07-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface I
Introduction II
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Survey Content 1
5 Survey Methods 1
5.1 Preliminary Investigation 1
5.2 Sampling requirements 2
5.3 Distribution area survey method 2
5.4 Population survey methods 2
5.5 Habitat survey methods 5
5.6 Methods for investigating threat factors 5
5.7 Methods for survey on conservation status 5
5.8 Survey season and frequency 5
5.9 Application of new technologies 5
6 Data processing and statistical analysis methods 5
6.1 Recording, correction and storage of original data 5
6.2 Distribution area calculation 6
6.3 Calculation of habitat area 6
6.4 Population density and quantity calculation 6
6.5 Analysis of Threat Factors 6
6.6 Analysis of protection status 6
7 Survey Results 6
7.1 Results and Materials 6
7.2 Results Requirements 6
8 Quality Control 7
8.1 Basic Methods 7
8.2 Supplementary investigation 7
8.3 Re-investigation 7
Appendix A (Informative) Recording Form 8
Appendix B (Normative) Waterbird Synchronous Survey Method 16
Appendix C (Informative) Method for calculating wildlife habitat area using species distribution model --- taking the maximum entropy model as an example 17
Appendix D (Informative) Example of the method for calculating wild animal population density using the distance sampling model 19
Appendix E (Informative) Examples of methods for calculating wild animal populations using species distribution models21
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
This document is Part 4 of GB/T 37364 "Technical Specifications for Survey of Terrestrial Wildlife and Their Habitats". GB/T 37364 has been
The following parts were published.
--- Part 1.Guidelines;
--- Part 2.Survey zoning;
--- Part 3.Mammals;
--- Part 4.Birds.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the State Forestry and Grassland Administration.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Wildlife Conservation, Management and Commercial Utilization (SAC/TC369).
This document was drafted by. National Forestry and Grassland Administration Forestry and Grassland Survey and Planning Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming Institute of Zoology
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing Normal University, and Anhui Normal University.
The main drafters of this document are. Gao Erhu, Yuan Jun, Yu Shulin, Li Xinhai, Huang Hong, Tang Xiaoping, Lin Lin, Gu Yali, Li Yueling, Hao Zhiming,
Deng Wenhong, Li Renqiang, Wu Xiaobing, Zhang Qi, Wu Fei, Jiang Hongxing, Lin Chen, Shi Tian, Zhou Tianyuan, Tong Zhiyuan, Fu Aihua, Wang Pan, and Zhu Yonghong.
Introduction
GB/T 37364 aims to establish basic methods for surveying terrestrial wildlife and their habitats.
GB/T 37364 is intended to consist of 9 parts.
--- Part 1.Guidelines. The purpose is to provide basic terminology and general requirements for surveys of terrestrial wildlife and their habitats.
--- Part 2.Survey zoning. The purpose is to provide a zoning scheme for surveying terrestrial wildlife and their habitats and the names of each unit.
Name, code and scope.
--- Part 3.Mammals. The purpose is to provide basic methods for mammal investigation.
--- Part 4.Birds. The purpose is to provide the basic methods for bird surveys.
--- Part 5.Reptiles. The purpose is to provide basic methods for reptile surveys.
--- Part 6.Amphibians. The purpose is to provide basic methods for amphibian surveys.
--- Part 7.Insects. The purpose is to provide basic methods for insect surveys.
--- Part 8.Invertebrates (other than insects). The purpose is to provide basic methods for investigating invertebrates (other than insects).
--- Part 9.Survey on artificial breeding and utilization. The purpose is to provide basic methods for surveying artificial breeding and utilization of wild animals.
Technical regulations for survey of terrestrial wildlife and their habitats
Part 4.Birds
1 Scope
This document specifies the survey content, survey methods, data processing and statistical analysis methods, survey
Inspection results, quality control and other technical requirements.
This document is applicable to surveys on the distribution, number, habitat conditions, threatening factors, and conservation status of wild bird populations.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to
This document.
GB/T 37364.1 Technical regulations for survey of terrestrial wildlife and their habitats Part 1.Guidelines
GB/T 37364.3 Technical regulations for survey of terrestrial wildlife and their habitats Part 3.Mammals
GB/T 38590 Technical regulations for continuous inventory of forest resources
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 37364.1 and GB/T 37364.3 and the following apply to this document.
3.1
Synchronous survey
According to the unified survey method and technical standards, multiple people and multiple points conduct a survey of a certain area or different locations in the same area at the same time.
(Type) of wild animals to investigate.
Note. A special form of direct counting method.
3.2
Observation point
The location where the survey team observed birds.
4 Survey Content
It should comply with the requirements of GB/T 37364.1.
5 Survey Methods
5.1 Preliminary investigation
Before the formal investigation, it is advisable to conduct a preliminary investigation of each investigation site, collect relevant information on physical geography and socio-economics, and gain a preliminary understanding of the investigation site.
The topography and landforms of the survey points, vegetation, and the distribution and activity patterns of the survey objects, etc., and the proposed survey method is tested on the spot.
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