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GB/T 37246-2018 English PDF

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GB/T 37246-2018: Test method for thermal-shock resistance of fine ceramics
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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 37246-2018 (GB/T37246-2018)
Description (Translated English) Test method for thermal-shock resistance of fine ceramics
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard Q32
Classification of International Standard 81.060.30
Word Count Estimation 6,681
Date of Issue 2018-12-28
Date of Implementation 2019-09-01
Issuing agency(ies) State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 37246-2018: Test method for thermal-shock resistance of fine ceramics

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Test method for thermal--shock resistance of fine ceramics ICS 81.060.30 Q32 National Standards of People's Republic of China Test method for thermal shock resistance of fine ceramics Published on.2018-12-28 2019-09-01 implementation State market supervision and administration China National Standardization Administration issued

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard was proposed by the China Building Materials Federation. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Industrial Ceramics Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC194). This standard was drafted. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shandong Industrial Ceramics Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai Huaxunxin Material Technology Co., Ltd., China Building Materials Inspection and Certification Group Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard. Wang Xingang, Lu Jiashen, Gao Jianhua, Li Lei, Wu Ping, Chen Changzhu, Wan Detian, Jiang Danyu. Test method for thermal shock resistance of fine ceramics

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions, principles, instruments, and tests for characterizing the thermal shock resistance of fine ceramics by bending strength attenuation. Samples, test procedures, thermal shock resistance calculations and test reports. This standard applies to the performance evaluation and design of fine ceramic materials. Note 1. There are 3 commonly used thermal shock test methods, namely rapid cooling method, rapid heating method and rapid heating and cooling method. Ceramics are sensitive to tensile stress and surface defects are A source of crack propagation will result in a decrease in strength. The rapid cooling method produces the maximum tensile stress on the ceramic surface, which is the most demanding test condition for ceramics. because Therefore, this standard uses the rapid cooling method. Note 2. In many thermal shock test methods, liquid or gas is required as the cooling medium, and the liquid has better cooling effect than the gas. Therefore, this standard uses water. For cooling media.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB/T 1216 outer diameter micrometer GB/T 6569 Fine ceramic bending strength test method GB/T 17991 fine ceramic terminology GB/T 21389 cursor, table and digital caliper

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 17991 apply to this document. 3.1 Thermal shock thermalshock The phenomenon of thermal stress generated by the material during rapid temperature change. 3.2 Thermal shock temperature difference thermal-shocktemperaturedifference The temperature difference between the test temperature and the cooling medium during the thermal shock test. 3.3 Residual bending strength residualbendingstrength The bending strength of the material after the thermal shock test. 3.4 Bending strength decay rate decayratioofbendingstrength The ratio of the attenuation of the bending strength after the thermal shock test to the bending strength before the test. The bending strength decay rate σ* is calculated by the formula (1). σ* = Σmo-σmth Σmo (1)