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GB/T 36937-2018 English PDF

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GB/T 36937-2018: Environmental consciousness design for laboratory instruments and equipment
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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 36937-2018 (GB/T36937-2018)
Description (Translated English) Environmental consciousness design for laboratory instruments and equipment
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard N10
Classification of International Standard 71.040.10
Word Count Estimation 62,630
Date of Issue 2018-12-28
Date of Implementation 2019-07-01
Regulation (derived from) National Standard Announcement No. 17 of 2018
Issuing agency(ies) State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 36937-2018: Environmental consciousness design for laboratory instruments and equipment

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Environmental consciousness design for laboratory instruments and equipments ICS 71.040.10 N10 National Standards of People's Republic of China Environmental awareness design of laboratory instruments and equipment Published on.2018-12-28 2019-07-01 implementation State market supervision and administration China National Standardization Administration issued

Content

Foreword V 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 Overall considerations for product design and development 4 4.1 Emphasis on the introduction of environmental awareness design in the concept stage 4 4.2 Emphasize that the product's entire life cycle is environmentally friendly 5 4.3 Establishing the relationship between functional design and environmental awareness design of products 5 4.4 Environmental awareness design of products is an important continuation of environmental protection policy 5 4.5 More considerations of the impact on the environment 5 4.6 Coordination with relevant standards 5 4.7 Management of environmental awareness design of products 6 5 Basic principles of product design and development 6 5.1 General 6 5.2 Raw material acquisition stage 7 5.3 Manufacturing Stage 8 5.4 Packaging, Transportation and Distribution Phase 9 5.5 Use phase 10 5.6 End of Life (Recycling) Stage 11 Appendix A (Normative) Special requirements for environmentally conscious design of cryogenic thermostats A.1 Harmfulness of raw materials 13 A.2 Type, volume and quality of raw materials 14 A.3 Resource consumption during manufacturing 14 A.4 Pollution to the environment 14 A.5 Resource consumption during use 15 A.6 End of life (recycling) stage 16 Appendix B (normative appendix) Special requirements for environmental awareness design of cryostats 17 B.1 Harmfulness of raw materials 17 B.2 Type, volume and quality of raw materials 18 B.3 Resource consumption during manufacturing 18 B.4 Environmental pollution during manufacturing 18 B.5 Pollution to the environment 19 B.6 Resource consumption during use 20 B.7 End of life (recycling) stage 21 Appendix C (normative appendix) Special requirements for environmental awareness design of high temperature constant temperature circulation equipment 22 C.1 Harmfulness of raw materials 22 C.2 Type, volume and quality of raw materials 22 C.3 Resource consumption during manufacturing 23 C.4 Environmental pollution during manufacturing 23 C.5 Environmental pollution 24 C.6 Resource consumption of the use process 24 C.7 End of life (recycling) stage 25 Appendix D (Normative) Special requirements for environmental awareness design of high temperature baths 26 D.1 Harmfulness of raw materials 26 D.2 Type, volume and quality of raw materials 26 D.3 Resource consumption during manufacturing 27 D.4 Environmental pollution during manufacturing 27 D.5 Environmental pollution 28 D.6 Resource consumption of the process 28 D.7 End of life (recycling) stage 29 Appendix E (Normative) Special requirements for environmentally conscious design of bioartificial climate chambers, climatic environmental chambers and biochemical incubators E.1 Raw material acquisition stage 30 E.2 Manufacturing stage 30 E.3 use phase 31 Appendix F (normative appendix) Special requirements for environmental awareness design of drying ovens 33 F.1 Raw material acquisition stage 33 F.2 Manufacturing Stage 33 Appendix G (Normative Appendix) Industrial Analyzer Environmental Awareness Design Special Requirements 35 G.1 Raw material acquisition stage 35 G.2 Manufacturing Stage 36 G.3 Packaging, Transportation and Distribution Phase 36 G.4 use phase 36 Appendix H (Normative) Special Requirements for Environmental Awareness Design of Laboratory Centrifuges 37 H.1 Raw material acquisition stage 37 H.2 use stage 38 Appendix I (Normative Appendix) Special Requirements for Salt Tank Environmental Awareness Design 39 I.1 Raw material acquisition stage 39 I.2 Manufacturing Phase 39 I.3 use phase 40 I.4 End of life (recycling) stage 41 Appendix J (Normative) Special Requirements for Oscillator Environmental Awareness Design 42 J.1 Raw material acquisition stage 42 J.2 Manufacturing Phase 42 J.3 use stage 43 J.4 End of life (recycling) stage 44 Appendix K (normative appendix) Oxygen bomb calorimeter environmental awareness design special requirements 45 K.1 raw materials 45 K.2 Manufacturing Stage 46 K.3 Packaging, Transportation and Distribution Phase 46 K.4 use stage 46 K.5 End of Life (Recycling) Stage 47 Appendix L (Normative Appendix) Special Requirements for Environmental Awareness Design of Balances 48 L.1 Raw material acquisition stage 48 L.2 Manufacturing Stage 48 L.3 use phase 48 Appendix M (informative) Examples of hazardous substances that are reasonably restricted/prohibited for use 49 M.1 General 49 M.2 Principles for the assessment of restricted/banned substances 49 M.3 Types of toxic and hazardous substances that are reasonably restricted/disabled 49 Appendix N (informative) Energy consumption of commonly used electrical plastics 51 Appendix O (informative) Plastic compatibility guide 52 Reference 53 Table N.1 Refining Energy Consumption of Common Electrical Plastics Table 51 Table O.1 Plastic compatibility 52

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Laboratory Equipment and Equipment Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC526). This standard was drafted. Mechanical Industry Instrumentation and Instrumentation Comprehensive Technology and Economic Research Institute, Wuxi Sunan Test Equipment Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Xuezhong Carbon Thermostat Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Sida Test Equipment Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Institute of Metrology, Hunan Institute of Metrology and Measurement, Ning Bo Dongfang Heating Equipment Co., Ltd., Anhui Institute of Metrology, Hengyang Hengyi Electric Co., Ltd., Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Institute, Shanghai Acepike Environmental Equipment Co., Ltd., Shenyang Instrument Science Research Institute, Shanghai Jinghong Experimental Equipment Co., Ltd., China Electric Science Research Institute, Chongqing Yinhe Test Instrument Co., Ltd., Hunan Hercy Instrument Equipment Co., Ltd., Hunan Pingfan Technology Co., Ltd., Changsha Xiang 麓Centrifuge Instrument Co., Ltd., Changsha Shining Electrical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Anting Scientific Instrument Factory, Changsha Xiangping Technology Development Co., Ltd. Division, Beijing Jingli Centrifuge Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiangyi Laboratory Instrument Development Co., Ltd., China Instrument and Meter Industry Association Laboratory Instruments Branch, Shanghai Jingke Tianmei Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd., Changsha Xiangsu Technology Development Co., Ltd., China Instrument and Meter Industry Association, Beijing Analysis Instrument Research Institute. The main drafters of this standard. Liu Xiaojing, Zhang Guiling, Ni Yiming, Xu Yueming, Chen Yunsheng, Shen Caizhong, Xiong Zhiming, Xun Jiyong, Dong Li, Wang Xiaofeng, Jin Meifeng, Liu Xiangheng, Zou Suyang, Feng Hua, Xu Qiuling, Zhou Lianqin, He Gangjian, Li Yaqin, Zhou Xiuyuan, Wang Jialong, Wang Huabin, Yao Xihua, Cai Wei, Xiong Yifan, Lian Zhenrong, Shen Liliang, He Sudong, Wu Yurong, Zhang Kefeng, Shen Yaming, Li Yuying, Li Siyuan, Ma Yajuan, Zheng Zengde. Environmental awareness design of laboratory instruments and equipment

1 Scope

This standard specifies the basic principles for introducing environmental factors into laboratory instruments and equipment products, and also specifies low temperature constant temperature circulation devices, low Temperature constant temperature tank, high temperature constant temperature circulation device, high temperature constant temperature tank, bio-artificial climate chamber, climate environment test chamber, biochemical incubator, drying oven, work Special requirements for environmentally conscious design of industry analyzers, laboratory centrifuges, salt shakers, shakers, oxygen bomb calorimeters and balances. This standard applies to the environmental awareness design of laboratory instruments and equipment products (hereinafter referred to as products).

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB 4793.7-2008 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 7 Special requirements GB/T 9237-2017 Refrigeration systems and heat pump safety and environmental requirements GB/T 18268.1-2010 Electromagnetic compatibility requirements for electrical equipment - Part 1 . General requirements GB/T 19000-2016 Quality Management System Foundation and Vocabulary GB/T 24001-2016 Environmental Management System Requirements and User Guide GB/T 24040-2008 Environmental Management Life Cycle Assessment Principles and Framework GB/T 24062-2009 Environmental Management Introduces Environmental Factors into Product Design and Development

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions are defined in GB/T 19000-2016, GB/T 24001-2016 and GB/T 24040-2008. In this document. 3.1 Environmental environment The external presence of organizational operations, including air, water, land, natural resources, plants, animals, people, and the mutual relationship. Note 1. External presence may extend from within the organization to local, regional and global systems. Note 2. External presence can be described by available biodiversity, ecosystems, climate or other characteristics. [GB/T 24001-2016, definition 3.2.1] 3.2 Environmental factor environmentalaspect An element of an organization's activities, products, or services that interacts with the environment or with the environment. Note 1. An environmental factor may produce one or more environmental impacts, and an important environmental factor is one that has or is capable of producing one or more significant environmental impacts. envirnmental factor. Note 2. Important environmental factors are determined by the organization using one or more criteria. [GB/T 24001-2016, definition 3.2.2]

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