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GB/T 31148-2022: Wooden flat pallet - General technical requirement
Status: Valid GB/T 31148: Evolution and historical versions
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| GB/T 31148-2022 | English | 399 |
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Wooden flat pallet - General technical requirement
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GB/T 31148-2022
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| GB/T 31148-2014 | English | 959 |
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General-purpose flat pallets for through transit of goods -- Wooden flat pallet
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GB/T 31148-2014
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PDF similar to GB/T 31148-2022
Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 31148-2022 (GB/T31148-2022) | | Description (Translated English) | Wooden flat pallet - General technical requirement | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | A85 | | Word Count Estimation | 20,265 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 31148-2022: Wooden flat pallet - General technical requirement---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Wooden flat pallet - General technical requirement
ICS 55.180.20
CCSA85
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 31148-2014
General technical requirements for wooden flat pallets
Published on 2022-03-09
2022-10-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration
directory
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Style and Structure 2
5 Requirements 3
6 Test method 6
7 Inspection Rules 6
8 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage 9
Appendix A (Normative) Shaving Blocks 10
Appendix B (normative) Dimensions and tolerances of wooden flat pallet components 11
Appendix C (Informative) Schematic Diagram of Commonly Used Wooden Flat Pallet Cloth Nails 13
Reference 16
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
drafted.
This document replaces GB/T 31148-2014 "General Flat Pallet Wooden Flat Pallet for Intermodal Transportation", compared with GB/T 31148-2014, except
In addition to editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
--- Changed one of the styles of wooden flat pallets [see b) in Figure 1, c) in Figure 1 of the.2014 edition];
--- Added wooden flat pallet structure (see 4.2);
--- Changed the allowable strength value and safety factor of wood for wooden flat pallets (see 5.1.1.1, Table 1, 5.1.1.1 and 5.1.1.1 of the.2014 edition).
Table 1);
--- Changed the two recommended wood species with relatively low allowable strength among the wood species (see 5.1.1.2, 5.1.1.2 of the.2014 edition);
--- Changed sawn timber defects (see 5.1.1.4, 5.2.2 of the.2014 edition);
--- Deleted the pallet nail specifications and use cases (see 5.1.2 of the.2014 edition);
--- Changed the requirements for plane dimensions and tolerances of wooden flat pallets (see 5.2, 5.3 of the.2014 edition);
--- Increased the requirements for pallet nails (see 5.3.1.1);
--- Increased the minimum number of pallet nails used (see 5.3.1.2);
--- Changed the requirements for the difference between the two diagonal lengths of the wooden flat pallet plane (see 5.3.3, 5.4.4 of the.2014 edition);
--- Deleted the rated load of wooden flat pallets (see 5.6 of the.2014 edition);
--- Changed performance requirements and inspection requirements (see 5.5, 6.5, 5.6, 6.5 of the.2014 edition);
--- Change the test method for sawn timber defects (see 6.1.5,.2014 edition see 6.2);
--- Changed the inspection items (see Table 5 in 7.3, Table 4 in 7.3 of the.2014 edition);
--- Changed the defect classification (see Table 6 in 7.5.2, Table 5 in 7.5.2 of the.2014 edition);
--- Delete the dimensions and tolerances of shaving pads (see A.1 in Appendix A of the.2014 edition);
--- Changed the dimensions and tolerances of wooden flat pallet components (see Appendix B, Appendix B of the.2014 edition);
--- Changed the wooden flat pallet cloth pin drawing (see Appendix C, Appendix C of the.2014 edition);
--- Changed Appendix C to an informative appendix (see Appendix C, Appendix C of the.2014 edition).
Please note that some content of this document may be patented. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed and managed by the National Logistics Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC269).
This document is drafted by. Wuxi Qiancheng Packaging Engineering Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Prato Technology Co., Ltd., Kunshan Xinde Packaging Co., Ltd.
Products Co., Ltd., Kunshan Debao Packaging Materials Co., Ltd., Shandong Lujie Packaging Group Co., Ltd., Chibo Logistics Equipment (China) Co., Ltd.
Company, PepsiCo (Qingdao) Packaging Co., Ltd., Baowei Packaging (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Yizheng Shengtai Environmental Materials Co., Ltd., Langfang Huayuchuang
New Technology Co., Ltd., Anhui Fansheng Wood Packaging Co., Ltd., Anhui Qingbao Bamboo Co., Ltd., Wuhu Asia Pacific General Pallet Packaging Co., Ltd.
Company, Wuhu Hsinchu Packaging Co., Ltd., Qingdao Saifan Packaging Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Tianjin Light Industry Vocational and Technical College, Zhangzhou Qingrui Industry and Trade
Co., Ltd., Tianjin Geely Everbright Packaging Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Zhou Dezhi, Qi Wenxing, Qi Ting, Lin Zequan, Gu Lihua, Yang Zhengya, Yao Zhiming, Kou Gaojie, Li Xiaodong, Wang Shuai,
Zhang Dezhi, Wang Hengqiang, Wang Xiaobing, Gao Chunqing, Tan Zifan, Tan Zengqing, Xia Zerong, Cao Jun, Wang Chengjun, Zheng Shuyan, Zheng Zequn, Yang Jianhong.
The previous versions of the documents replaced by this document are as follows.
---First published in.2014 as GB/T 31148-2014;
---This is the first revision.
General technical requirements for wooden flat pallets
1 Scope
This document specifies the style and structure, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, as well as marking, packaging, transportation and storage of wooden flat pallets
content.
This document applies to the design, production and inspection of reusable wooden flat pallets, single-use wooden flat pallets can also be referred to
use.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations
documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to
this document.
GB/T 1931 Wood moisture content determination method
GB/T 1935 Test method for compressive strength of wood along grain
GB/T 1936.1 Test method for flexural strength of wood
GB/T 1938 Test method for tensile strength along grain of wood
GB/T 2828.1 Counting Sampling Inspection Procedure Part 1.Lot-by-Lot Inspection Sampling Plan Retrieved by Acceptance Quality Limit (AQL)
GB/T 2934 Main dimensions and tolerances of common flat pallets for intermodal transportation
GB/T 3716 Pallet Terminology
GB/T 4823 sawn timber defects
GB/T 4995 Performance requirements and test selection of general flat pallets for intermodal transportation
GB/T 4996 Test method for general flat pallets for intermodal transportation
GB/T 17657 Test methods for physical and chemical properties of wood-based panels and veneer wood-based panels
GB/T 23898 Wood-based panels for wooden flat pallets
GB/T 27704 Steel nails
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 3716 and GB/T 4996 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
flat pallet flatpalet
Tray without superstructure.
3.2
wooden flat pallet
Flat pallets made of wood materials such as wood, wood-based panels, etc.
3.3
sawntimber
A product obtained by processing logs into lumber.
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