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GB/T 28807.3-2025 English PDF

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GB/T 28807.3-2025: Railway applications - Compatibility between rolling stock and train detection systems - Part 3: Compatibility with axle counters
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GB/T 28807.3: Evolution and historical versions

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GB/T 28807.3-2025English759 Add to Cart 6 days [Need to translate] Railway applications - Compatibility between rolling stock and train detection systems - Part 3: Compatibility with axle counters Valid GB/T 28807.3-2025
GB/T 28807.3-2017English519 Add to Cart 5 days [Need to translate] Railway applications -- Compatibility between rolling stock and train detection systems -- Part 3: Compatibility with axle counters Valid GB/T 28807.3-2017

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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 28807.3-2025 (GB/T28807.3-2025)
Description (Translated English) Railway applications - Compatibility between rolling stock and train detection systems - Part 3: Compatibility with axle counters
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard S04
Classification of International Standard 45.060
Word Count Estimation 38,314
Date of Issue 2025-01-24
Date of Implementation 2025-08-01
Issuing agency(ies) State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 28807.3-2025: Railway applications - Compatibility between rolling stock and train detection systems - Part 3: Compatibility with axle counters


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ICS 45.060 CCSS04 National Standard of the People's Republic of China Replaces GB/T 28807.3-2017 Rail transit locomotive and train detection system Compatibility Part 3.Compatibility with axle counters Released on 2025-01-24 2025-08-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation The National Standardization Administration issued

Table of Contents

Preface III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 1 3.1 Terms and Definitions 1 3.2 Abbreviations 2 4 General Principles 2 4.1 Interference Principle 2 4.2 Reliability Margin 3 4.3 Axle counter specific parameters 4 5 Measurement method of interference emitted by rolling stock 4 5.1 Emission limits for rolling stock 4 5.2 Rolling Stock Compatibility Verification Method 4 6 Evaluation method of interference emitted by rolling stock 8 6.1 Evaluation method based on broadband emission 8 6.2 Assessment method based on narrowband emissions 11 Appendix A (Normative) Narrowband emission limits for rolling stock 14 Appendix B (Normative) Broadband emission limits for rolling stock 17 Appendix C (Normative) Axle Counter Immunity Test 19 Appendix D (Informative) Design Guide for Measurement Antennas for Rolling Stock 31

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting. This document is Part 3 of GB/T 28807.GB/T 28807 has been published in the following parts. --- Compatibility of detection systems for rail transit locomotives and trains (GB/T 28807); --- Compatibility of detection systems for rolling stock and trains in rail transit Part 2.Compatibility with track circuits (GB/T 28807.2); --- Compatibility of detection systems for rolling stock and trains in rail transit Part 3.Compatibility with axle counters (GB/T 28807.3). This document replaces GB/T 28807.3-2017 "Compatibility of rail transit locomotive and train detection systems Part 3. Compared with GB/T 28807.3-2017, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows. a) The acceptable error count probability requirement in the reliability margin has been deleted (see 4.2 of the.2017 edition); b) The relationship between the duration of interference and the magnetic field limit in the reliability margin has been deleted (see 4.2 of the.2017 edition); c) Deleted the technical content about the inflection point in the axle counter parameters (see 4.3 of the.2017 edition); d) Added the requirements for emission limits for rolling stock, and divided the emission limits into broadband emission limits and narrowband emission limits (see 5.1); e) Added the measurement requirements for ambient noise in the locomotive emission measurement method (see 5.2.1); f) Changed the installation position requirements of the measurement antenna (see 5.2.2, 5.2.2 of the.2017 edition); g) Added other requirements for measurement antennas (see 5.2.2); h) The vehicle test conditions have been changed (see 5.2.3, 5.2.3 of the.2017 edition); i) Added infrastructure conditions (see 5.2.4); j) The measurement uncertainty has been changed (see 5.2.5, 5.2.4 of the.2017 edition); k) The measurement steps for interference emitted by rolling stock have been changed (see Chapter 6, 5.2.5 of the.2017 edition); l) The evaluation method of locomotive emission interference has been changed (see Chapter 6, 5.2.5 and 5.2.6 of the.2017 edition); m) Added measurement and evaluation methods based on broadband emission, and defined in-band evaluation (Fourier transform, digital bandpass filtering, RMS Calculation), out-of-band assessment and short-term interference assessment processes and parameters (see 6.1); n) Added narrowband emission measurement and evaluation methods, including bandpass digital filtering and RMS calculation procedures and parameters (see 6.2); o) Added specific limits and evaluation parameters for narrowband emissions from rolling stock (see Appendix A); p) Added specific limits and evaluation parameters for broadband emissions of rolling stock (see Appendix B); q) The axle counter immunity test method has been changed (see Appendix C, Appendix A of the.2017 edition). Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents. This document is proposed by the National Railway Administration. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Rail Transit Electrical Equipment and System Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC278). This document was drafted by. CRRC Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Research Institute Co., Ltd., Hunan CRRC Times Communication Signal Co., Ltd., Beijing Railway Communications Signal Research and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu Railway Communications Equipment Co., Ltd., CRRC Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. Company, Tonghao (Xi'an) Rail Transit Industry Group Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Mei Wenqing, Liu Songlin, Zhu Bianquan, Wang Yeliu, Tang Liu, Lei Chengjian, Yin Huiyuan, Ding Huawei, Mao Ruilei and Chen Qiang. The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows. ---First published in.2017 as GB/T 28807.3-2017; ---This is the first revision.

Introduction

In the field of rail transportation, track circuits and axle counters are important components of train detection systems and are used to detect track section occupancy. Safety device for use/idleness. Track interference current generated by locomotives and vehicles during driving and interference magnetic fields generated by onboard electrical equipment All of these factors directly or indirectly affect the normal operation of the track circuit and axle counter, which may easily cause errors in the detection of track section occupation/vacancy, and in serious cases may endanger GB/T 28807 aims to establish a certification and evaluation system for the compatibility of rolling stock and train detection systems. Part composition. --- Part 1.General. The purpose is to describe the measurement of interference current, electromagnetic sensitivity of train detection system, and traction power supply characteristics. Methods and procedures are used to determine the workflow for compatibility certification of rolling stock and train detection systems operating on the line. --- Part 2.Compatibility with track circuits. The purpose is to specify the limit requirements and verification of track interference currents generated by rolling stock. Measurement and evaluation methods to verify that rolling stock meets these limit requirements. --- Part 3.Compatibility with axle counters. The purpose is to specify the limit requirements for the interfering magnetic field emitted by rolling stock and to verify the compatibility of rolling stock with the The measurement and assessment methods for vehicles to meet these limit requirements also include the axle counter immunity measurement methods. Rail transit locomotive and train detection system Compatibility Part 3.Compatibility with axle counters

1 Scope

This document specifies the limits for interference emissions from rolling stock and the measurement and evaluation methods for verifying the compatibility of rolling stock with axle counters. It also includes Axle counter immunity measurement method. This document applies to the verification of compatibility between rolling stock and axle counters. NOTE 1 This document does not take into account the effects of inductively coupled resonant circuits or metal parts on the vehicle, nor the effects of eddy current braking or magnetic track braking. NOTE 2 This document does not cover wheel sensors and cross-circuit wires.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document. For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to This document. GB/T 28807 Compatibility of rail transit locomotive and train detection systems 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and Definitions The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 28807 and the following apply to this document. 3.1.1 Axle counter System with wheel detection and detection of track sections free/occupied. Note 1.The axle counter compares the number of axles of trains entering and leaving the section and generates an indication of track section "free" when the two numbers are equal. Note 2.The axle counter includes the axle counter detector and evaluation unit, etc. [Source. GB/T 28807-2012, 3.15, modified] 3.1.2 Axle counter detector A detection device consisting of an axle counter sensor and a detection circuit. Note. The detection circuit includes filters and rectifiers, etc. 3.1.3 Axle counter sensor Sensors mounted on the track to detect wheels. 3.1.4 Integration time integration time Ti Window time for performing root mean square (RMS) calculations on the output of the bandpass filter.