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Framework for pest risk analysis
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GB/T 27616-2011
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 27616-2011 (GB/T27616-2011) | | Description (Translated English) | Framework for pest risk analysis | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B16 | | Classification of International Standard | 65.020.01 | | Word Count Estimation | 15,177 | | Date of Issue | 2011-12-30 | | Date of Implementation | 2012-04-01 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 20478; ISPM | | Regulation (derived from) | Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 22 of 2011 | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This standard is to provide a framework for pest risk analysis, describing the process of pest risk analysis, pest risk analysis into three stages initiation, risk assessment and risk management. The criteria focuses on the initial stages of the pest risk analysis presented in three stages uncertainty, information gathering, documentation, risk communication and consistency common requirements. This standard applies to the International Plant Protection Convention, plants and plant products within the scope of the PRA. | GB/T 27616-2011: Framework for pest risk analysis---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Framework for pest risk analysis
ICS 65.020.01
B16
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Pest Risk Analysis Framework
Issued on. 2011-12-30
2012-04-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China released
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.
The standard reference to international standards for phytosanitary measures (ISPM) No. 17 standard (2002) "pest risk analysis framework."
This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee of Plant Quarantine (SAC/TC271) and focal points.
This standard was drafted. the State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine Standards Law Research Center, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, China
People's Republic of Liaoning Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Yunnan People's Republic of China, People's Republic of China Jiangsu access
Habitat Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, People's Republic of China Shanghai Exit Inspection and Quarantine, China National Institute of Standardization, Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
Bureau of Animal and Plant Division.
The main drafters of this standard. Su Zhongmin, Pu people, Wu Xingxia, Sunshuang Yan Liang Yi Bing, Yan Jin, Wang Xiufen, Jiang Xiaolong, Yang Shu Jin,
Pang Zheng Hu, Wang Yi Yu, Huang Yajun.
Introduction
PRA provides grounds for a pest risk analysis phytosanitary measures area. The process of scientific evidence into
Line reviews to determine whether a pest organism. If so, the analysis of the use of biological or other scientific and economic evidence, harmful
The possibility of introduction and spread of the organism and the potential economic impact of defined areas were evaluated. Such that the risk is unacceptable, can pass
It had proposed to reduce the risk to an acceptable level of management programs continue to be analyzed and may be used for pest risk management program to determine
Phytosanitary management measures.
By some route of transmission, such as with the introduction of biological materials input, causing the pest risk analysis should also be in the PRA
Consideration process. The article itself may not cause harmful biological risks, but may carry the pest organisms belong. In the initial
Such biological stage assembly list can then be analyzed for each specific biological, or when some species have common biological characteristics of one group
Biological analysis.
The article itself bring pest risk situation is not common, but when the organism as input items (eg. cultivated plants, biological control
When the rule was and other beneficial organisms and living modified organisms) and intentional introduction into new areas intended habitat colonization, it may bring unexpected spread
The risk of unintended habitats for plants or plant products, or damage to the ecological environment, the PRA process analysis can also be used
This risk.
The standard is the standard conceptual, not directing specific business or method evaluators.
Pest Risk Analysis Framework
1 Scope
This standard provides a pest risk analysis framework that describes the pest risk analysis, pest risk analysis division three
Phase --- initiation, risk assessment and risk management. The standard focus on the initial stage of the PRA proposed three stages uncertainty
Qualitative information gathering, documentation, risk communication and consistency of the common requirements.
This standard applies to plants and plant products in the PRA internationally Plant Protection Convention.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein
Member, undated references, the latest edition (including all repair orders) applies to this document.
GB/T 20478 phytosanitary terms
ISPM No. 2 standard for pest risk analysis framework
Output No. 3 ISPM standards of biological control agents and other beneficial organisms, transportation, import and release guidelines
Standard ISPM No. 5 Glossary of phytosanitary terms
ISPM No. 11 standard quarantine pest risk analysis GMO analysis, including environmental risks and living
Non-quarantine pest risk analysis ISPM No. 21 standard defined
3 Terms and Definitions
GB/T 20478, the terms and definitions ISPM No. 5 defined standards applicable to this document.
4 PRA process
PRA process consists of three stages.
--- Phase 1. initial;
--- Stage 2. Pest Risk Assessment;
--- Stage 3. Pest risk management.
Information gathering, documentation and risk communication has always been throughout the PRA process. PRA is not
It must be a one-way process, the entire process of analysis, between stages can cross each other.
Appendix A provides an overview of the whole process of pest risk analysis, this standard on PRA Stage 1 and PRA
Analysis of general issues provide detailed guidance at all stages, detailed guidance on Phase 2 and Phase 3 Also Other international standard for phytosanitary measures
Associate (see Appendix B).
5 PRA Stage 1. Start
5.1 Overview of the initial
Start is to determine the PRA may require biological pathways and pest risk assessment of the region.
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