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Agricultural irrigation equipment - Sprinklers - Part 1: Definition of terms and classification
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| GB/T 27612.1-2012 | English | 719 |
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Agricultural irrigation equipment -- Sprinklers -- Part 1: Definition of terms and classification
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 27612.1-2023 (GB/T27612.1-2023) | | Description (Translated English) | Agricultural irrigation equipment - Sprinklers - Part 1: Definition of terms and classification | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B91 | | Classification of International Standard | 65.060.35 | | Word Count Estimation | 19,152 | | Date of Issue | 2023-11-27 | | Date of Implementation | 2024-06-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 27612.1-2012 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 27612.1-2023: Agricultural irrigation equipment - Sprinklers - Part 1: Definition of terms and classification ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 65:060:35
CCSB91
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replace GB/T 27612:1-2012
Agricultural irrigation equipment sprinkler heads
Part 1: Terminology and Classification
andclassification
Published on 2023-11-27
2024-06-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration Committee
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting:
This document is Part 1 of GB/T 27612 "Agricultural Irrigation Equipment Sprinkler Heads": GB/T 27612 has released the following parts:
---Part 1: Terminology and classification;
---Part 3: Water distribution characteristics and test methods;
---Part 4: Durability test methods:
This document replaces GB/T 27612:1-2012 "Agricultural Irrigation Equipment Sprinklers Part 1: Terminology and Classification" and is consistent with GB/T 27612:1-
Compared with:2012, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) Changed "constant under fixed operating conditions" to "constant flow path nozzle" and changed its definition (see 3:7,:2012 version
2:7);
b) Change "continuous moving system" to "continuous moving sprinkler" (see 3:9, 2:9 of the:2012 version);
c) Changed the definitions of "finger spray", "flow change" and "jet equipment", and changed "flow change" to "flow change mechanism" (see
3:15, 3:17, 3:18, 2:15, 2:17, 2:18 of the:2012 version);
d) Change the "rocker arm rotary nozzle" to "rocker arm", change the "pulse rocker arm rotary nozzle" to "pulse arm", and change its definition:
Righteousness (see 3:21, 3:22, 2:21, 2:22 in the:2012 edition);
e) Added the term and definition of “mechanically controlled water flow breaking sprinkler” (see 3:26);
f) Change "No change during operation" to "No change in sprinkler system", change "No statistical change during operation" to "No statistical change in sprinkler system":
"Header System" and changed its definition (see 3:29, 3:30, 2:28, 2:29 of the:2012 version);
g) Changed "open grid" to "open vane nozzle" and changed its definition (see 3:34, 2:33 of the:2012 version);
h) Changed the terms and definitions of “opposed (balanced) rotating nozzles (reaction driven)” (see 3:35, 2:34 of the:2012 edition);
i) "Sudden rise" and "sudden drop" were merged into "sudden rise/sudden drop mechanism", and its definition was changed (see 3:36, 2:35 and 2:36 of the:2012 edition);
j) Changed the terminology and definition of “ring (disk) hole” (see 3:37, 2:37 of the:2012 edition);
k) Changed the definition of "rotary nozzle" (see 3:38, 2:38 of the:2012 version);
l) Changed the definition of "'space-filling' cloud spray" (see 3:40, 2:40 of the:2012 version);
m) The term and definition of "'space-filling' combination spraying" has been deleted (see 2:44 of the:2012 edition);
n) Added the term and definition of "'full space' combination nozzle" (see 3:44);
o) Changed "variable rotation speed nozzle" to "variable speed nozzle" and changed its definition (see 3:45, 2:45 of the:2012 version);
p) The definition of "stream change" is deleted (see 2:51 of the:2012 version);
q) Change "injection angle change" to "injection angle change mechanism", and change its definition (see 3:53, 2:54 of the:2012 version);
r) Change "Variation between spraying cycles" to "Variable cycle nozzle" and change "Nozzle changing under fixed operating conditions" to "Variable nozzle"
Variable performance nozzles" (see 3:55, 3:58, 2:56, 2:59 of the:2012 edition);
s) Change the "impact type" in the nozzle classification to "impact type" (see 4:4:3:1:1, 3:4:3:1:1 of the:2012 version):
This document is equivalent to ISO 15886-1:2012 "Agricultural Irrigation Equipment Sprinklers Part 1: Terminology and Classification":
This document adds a chapter "Normative References":
Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
This document is proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation:
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Agricultural Machinery Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC201):
This document was drafted by: Shanghai Huawei Controlled Agricultural Technology Group Co:, Ltd:, China Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Group Co:, Ltd:
Company, Jiangsu University Fluid Machinery Engineering Technology Research Center, China Agricultural University, Zhongke Huanli Co:, Ltd:, Jiangsu University Fluid Machinery
Wenling Research Institute, Ningbo Meizhi Tools Co:, Ltd:, and National Agricultural Machinery Quality Inspection and Testing Center:
The main drafters of this document: Lu Mingli, Zhao Liwei, Yin Gang, Zhao Yiteng, Yan Haijun, Xie Chao, Zhang Jiawen, Zhu Dengping, Zhang Xiansheng, Wang Yang,
Zhang Zhonghua, Ning Chao, Yuan Shouqi, Xing Li, Lu Shusheng, Cao Puyu:
This document was first published in:2012 and this is the first revision:
Introduction
GB/T 27612 "Agricultural Irrigation Equipment Sprinklers" is intended to consist of 4 parts:
---Part 1: Terminology and classification: The purpose is to give the terminology and classification of sprinklers:
---Part 2: Design and operation technical requirements: The purpose is to give technical requirements for nozzle design and operation:
---Part 3: Water distribution characteristics and test methods: The purpose is to give the key performance indicators of the sprinkler head, the water volume distribution characteristics and its
experiment method:
---Part 4: Durability test methods: The purpose is to provide a test method for the durability of nozzles:
This series of standards completely gives the terms and definitions of nozzles, design and operation technical requirements, water volume distribution characteristics and test methods, resistance to
The durability test method provides a basis for the manufacturing and product upgrading of agricultural irrigation equipment sprinkler heads:
Agricultural irrigation equipment sprinkler heads
Part 1: Terminology and Classification
1 Scope
This document defines the terminology of sprinklers for agricultural irrigation, based on the sprinkler's physical parameters, spray characteristics, water volume distribution operating mechanism, sealing type
Types, applications and additional features of the nozzles are categorized:
This document applies to sprinklers covering all constructions, capabilities and optional uses:
2 Normative reference documents
This document has no normative references:
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document:
3:1
accumulator
pressure accumulator pressureaccumulator
Hydraulic equipment used to store liquids under the action of pressure and buffer waves:
3:2
Anti-drainvalve
The valve remains closed when the system pressure does not exceed the preset value, and opens automatically when the system pressure is higher than the preset value:
3:3
chemical irrigationchemigation
The application of chemicals by spraying them through an irrigation system:
3:4
Compression-disknozzle
A nozzle that deforms the elastic gasket under pressure, thereby changing the hydraulic characteristics:
3:5
barrier barrier crossvane
Water flow regulating blades used to block suspended matter in the water:
3:6
constant-accelerationnozzle constant-accelerationnozzle
The shape of the nozzle changes evenly and can produce constant acceleration in the flow channel:
3:7
constant-flow nozzle constant-flownozzle
Under fixed operating conditions, the internal structure does not change and the hydraulic characteristics remain constant:
3:8
constricting-flownozzle
A nozzle equipped with an elastic bushing that can change hydraulic characteristics when the working pressure changes:
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