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GB/T 17215.241-2025: Electricity metering equipment - General requirements, tests and test conditions - Part 41: Energy registration methods and requirements for multi-energy and multi-rate meters
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Electricity metering equipment - General requirements, tests and test conditions - Part 41: Energy registration methods and requirements for multi-energy and multi-rate meters
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GB/T 17215.241-2025
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 17215.241-2025 (GB/T17215.241-2025) | | Description (Translated English) | Electricity metering equipment - General requirements, tests and test conditions - Part 41: Energy registration methods and requirements for multi-energy and multi-rate meters | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | N22 | | Classification of International Standard | 17.220.20 | | Word Count Estimation | 22,218 | | Date of Issue | 2025-01-24 | | Date of Implementation | 2025-08-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 17215.241-2025: Electricity metering equipment - General requirements, tests and test conditions - Part 41: Energy registration methods and requirements for multi-energy and multi-rate meters
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ICS 17.220.20
CCSN22
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
General requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical measuring equipment
Part 41.Multi-energy and multi-rate meters
Energy metering methods and requirements
(IEC 62052-41.2022, IDT)
Released on 2025-01-24
2025-08-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
Introduction V
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 2
3 Terms and Definitions 2
3.1 Definitions related to electric energy meters 2
3.2 Definitions related to electrical energy meter values 3
3.3 Definitions related to demand 3
3.4 Definitions related to interval data 4
4 Standard power value 4
5 Structural requirements 4
5.1 General requirements 4
5.2 Maximum demand clearing mechanism 4
6 Instrument identification and documentation 5
7 Accuracy requirements 5
8 Multi-Energy and Multi-Rate Meters 5
8.1 Overview 5
8.2 General requirements 5
8.3 Electric energy calculation method --- calculation method of active electric energy in multi-phase system 5
8.4 Metering value 6
8.5 Rate Scheme 8
8.6 Error limits caused by changes in the direction of power flow (bidirectional measurement) 8
8.7 Loss Compensation 9
9 Climate requirements 9
10 External influences 9
11 Type test 9
Appendix A (Informative) Example of test sequence for energy meter values and load record sets 10
Appendix B (informative) Example of test sequence for demand measurement 12
Appendix C (Informative) Error calculation for power flow direction change test 13
Reference 15
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
This document is part 41 of GB/T 17215.2.GB/T 17215.2 has been published in the following parts.
--- Electrical measuring equipment (AC) General requirements, tests and test conditions Part 11.Measuring equipment (GB/T 17215.211);
--- Electrical measuring equipment (AC) General requirements, tests and test conditions Part 21.Rate and load control equipment
(GB/T 17215.221);
--- Electrical measuring equipment (AC) General requirements, tests and test conditions Part 31.Product safety requirements and tests
(GB/T 17215.231);
--- General requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical measuring equipment Part 41.Energy measurement methods for multi-energy and multi-rate meters
and requirements (GB/T 17215.241).
This document is equivalent to IEC 62052-41.2022 "General requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical measuring equipment Part 41.Multi-electrode measurement equipment
"Electricity metering methods and requirements for energy and multi-rate meters".
The following minimal editorial changes were made to this document.
---3.3.2, deleted "Example. 15min, 30min";
--- Added footnote b to Table 2 to make the table applicable to active energy accuracy using Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class E markings, etc.
Level electric energy meter;
---Added references.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Electrical Instruments (SAC/TC104).
This document was drafted by. Harbin Electric Instrument Research Institute Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Institute of Metrology, Wuxing Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Yantai Dongfang Weston Electric Co., Ltd., Huali Technology Co., Ltd., Delixi Group Instrument Co., Ltd.,
Henan Haixing Electric Power Technology Co., Ltd., Ante Instrument Group Co., Ltd., Henan Xuji Instrument Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Aerospace Tairuijie
Electronics Co., Ltd., Heilongjiang Electrical Instruments Engineering Technology Research Center Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Kelu Electronics Technology Co., Ltd.
Company, Juquan Microelectronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Qingdao Dingxin Communication Co., Ltd., Chengdu Great Wall Development Technology Co., Ltd.,
Shenzhen Longdian Huaxin Holding Group Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Hengye Electronics Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Star Instrument Co., Ltd., Zhangzhou
Keneng Electric Co., Ltd., Ningbo Canaan Intelligent Electric Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Jiangji Industrial Co., Ltd., State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co., Ltd.
Marketing Service Center, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd., State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company Marketing Service Center, Zhejiang Chint Instruments
Co., Ltd., Wasion Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Xianxing Electric Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Linyang Energy Co., Ltd., Zhejiang
Jiang Tianzheng Electric Co., Ltd., Guangdong Haoningda Industrial Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Sifei Electric Co., Ltd., China Southern Power Grid Science
Research Institute Co., Ltd., State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company Marketing Service Center, Wuxi Hengtong Electric Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Kaowanhong
Electronics Co., Ltd., Southwest Jiaotong University, Huaihua Jiannan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., China University of Metrology, Chongqing Huahong Instrument Co., Ltd.,
Zhejiang Wansheng Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Songxia Instrument Co., Ltd., Anhui Rongzhao Intelligent Co., Ltd., Jiangyin Changyi Group Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Chentai Technology Co., Ltd., China Electronics Equipment Shandong Electronics Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huayun Information Technology Co., Ltd.,
Southern Instrument Co., Ltd., China Southern Power Grid Big Data Service Co., Ltd., Wuhan Shengfan Electronics Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Xili Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
LIMITED.
The main drafters of this document are. Zheng Jianzhong, Zeng Shitu, Yin Xike, Zhang Mingxiong, Luo Yurong, Huang Yajuan, Wang Huiwu, Diao Ruipeng, Liu Chunhua,
Chen Wenxin, Yao Guojun, Zhang Zongji, Chen Huiyun, Xiao Jie, Xu Huifeng, Yang Yang, Zhou Fan, Hu Meng, Sun Shijie, Hou Qingquan, Wang Weifeng, Jia Luo, Jiang Weiping,
Li Rui, He Letao, Liu Xingzhi, Gu Zhiyong, Wang Jianzhong, Fei Guihuai, Peng Jianzhong, Yu Lei, Zhou Jun, Zhang Shoushang, Qian Bin, He Peidong, Wu Bin, Zhu Kao,
Fu Ling, Yang Huijun, Ye Fang, Feng Shaoyong, Liu Yanmei, Xue Te, Zhang Shaolei, Zhang Xiaodong, Wang Taofeng, Wang Xin, Ma Lvbin, Wu Changhong, Dai Jiansong,
Tang Shujin and Li Chen.
Introduction
GB/T 17215.2 is intended to specify the general requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical energy measuring equipment. GB/T 17215.2 is intended to consist of the following parts
Divided into components.
--- Electrical measuring equipment (AC) General requirements, tests and test conditions Part 11.Measuring equipment. The purpose is to specify AC
General technical requirements and test conditions for type testing of electric energy meters.
--- Electrical measuring equipment (AC) General requirements, tests and test conditions Part 21.Rate and load control equipment.
It specifies general requirements for type testing of newly manufactured rate and load control equipment.
--- Electrical measuring equipment (AC) General requirements, tests and test conditions Part 31.Product safety requirements and tests.
Used to specify product safety requirements for electrical energy measuring equipment and control equipment.
--- General requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical measuring equipment Part 41.Energy measurement methods for multi-energy and multi-rate meters
The purpose is to specify the type tests for newly manufactured multi-energy and/or multi-rate static energy meters.
This document is the standard for type testing of electric energy meters, and is intended to ensure the minimum test level of the meter under normal working conditions;
Other test levels in applicable cases are to be agreed upon between the user and the manufacturer.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with relevant parts of GB/T 17215.2, GB/T 17215.3 and IEC 62055-31.
When any requirement of this document involves clauses already covered in GB/T 17215.2, GB/T 17215.3 and the relevant parts of IEC 62055-31, this document shall prevail.
The requirements shall prevail.
This document is to be used in conjunction with the relevant parts of the following electrical measuring equipment series of standards.
---GB/T 17215.211 Electrical measuring equipment (AC) General requirements, tests and test conditions Part 11.Measuring equipment;
---GB/T 17215.221 General requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical measuring equipment (AC) Part 21.Rate and load control
Control equipment;
---GB/T 17215.231 General requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical measuring equipment (AC) Part 31.Product safety requirements
and trials;
---GB/T 17215.311 Particular requirements for alternating current measuring equipment Part 11.Electromechanical active energy meters (Class 0.5, 1 and 2);
---GB/T 17215.321 Particular requirements for electrical measuring equipment (AC) Part 21.Static active energy meters (Class A, Class B,
C, D and E);
---GB/T 17215.323 Particular requirements for electrical measuring equipment (AC) Part 23.Static reactive energy meters (level 2 and 3);
---GB/T 17215.324 Particular requirements for electrical measuring equipment (AC) Part 24.Static fundamental component reactive energy meter
(0.5S, 1S, 1, 2 and 3);
---GB/T 17215.811 Acceptance inspection of alternating current measuring equipment Part 11.General acceptance inspection method;
---GB/T 17215.821 Acceptance test of alternating current measuring equipment Part 21.Particular requirements for electromechanical active energy meters
(0.5 level, 1 level and 2 level);
---GB/T 17215.831 Acceptance test of AC measuring equipment Part 31.Special requirements for static active energy meters
(0.2S level, 0.5S level, 1 level and 2 level);
--- GB/T 17215.911 Reliability of electrical measuring equipment Part 11.General concepts;
--- GB/T 17215.921 Reliability of electrical measuring equipment Part 21.Field instrument reliability data collection;
---GB/T 17215.9311 Reliability of electrical measuring equipment Part 311.Temperature and humidity accelerated reliability tests;
---GB/T 17215.9321 Reliability of electrical measuring equipment Part 321.Durability - Stability of metrological characteristics at high temperatures
test.
General requirements, tests and test conditions for electrical measuring equipment
Part 41.Multi-energy and multi-rate meters
Energy metering methods and requirements
1 Scope
This document is only applicable to type testing of newly manufactured multi-energy and/or multi-rate static energy meters (hereinafter referred to as "meters").
Note 1.For other general requirements of instruments, such as electrical, mechanical, safety, identification, reliability, etc., see IEC 62052 (all parts) or IEC 62059 (all parts).
For the accuracy requirements of instruments and the special requirements for instruments of each accuracy class, see the relevant parts of IEC 62053 (all parts).
This document applies to the following electrical energy measuring equipment.
---Measure and control the electric energy in the power grid with AC voltage of 1000V or DC voltage of 1500V and below;
Note 2.For AC energy meters, the above voltage is the line-to-neutral voltage derived from the nominal voltage, see Table 7 in GB/T 17215.231-2021.
NOTE 3 For instruments designed for use with low power instrument transformers [LPIT, see IEC 61869 (all parts)], only the measuring element is considered to be low power.
If the rated voltage of the LPIT exceeds 1000 V AC or 1500 V DC, the combination of the measuring unit and the LPIT is not a low voltage device.
equipment.
--- All functional units, including additional modules, are enclosed in one housing or form a separate housing except for the indicator display;
---Use the integrated indicator display;
--- Use a separate indicator display, or do not use an indicator display;
--- Installed on the specified matching socket or rack;
---Optionally provide other functions besides energy measurement.
Meters designed for use with LPITs are tested only when the meter is used with its LPIT as a direct access meter.
Only when this document and the relevant parts of IEC 62053 (all parts) are followed.
Note 4.Modern electric energy meters usually include additional functions, such as voltage amplitude, current amplitude, power, frequency, power factor and other measurement functions; power quality parameter measurement
measurement functions; load control functions; transmission, timing, testing, settlement, and recording functions; data communication interfaces and related data security functions.
In addition to the requirements, the relevant standards for these functions apply. However, these functional requirements are not within the scope of this document.
Note 5.Product requirements for power measurement and monitoring devices, as well as measurement function requirements such as voltage amplitude, current amplitude, power, frequency, etc., have been
However, devices that comply with GB/T 18216.12-2025 cannot be used as billing meters unless they also comply with
Standards related to accuracy classes in IEC 62052-11.2020 and IEC 62053 (all parts).
Note 6.Product requirements for power quality monitoring equipment are already covered in GB/T 39853.1-2021.Requirements for power quality measurement technology (functions) are already covered in GB/T 39853.1-2021.
Covered in IEC 61000-4-30.2015.Test requirements for power quality measurement functions are covered in GB/T 39853.2-2021.
This document does not apply to.
--- Instruments with line-to-neutral voltages exceeding 1000 V AC or 1500 V DC derived from the nominal voltage;
--- Instruments used with LPIT but not equipped with LPIT during the test;
--- A measurement system consisting of multiple devices (except LPIT) that are physically separated from each other;
---Portable instruments;
Note 7.Portable instruments are instruments that are not permanently connected.
---Instruments for railway locomotives, vehicles, ships and aircraft;
---Laboratory and electric energy meter test equipment;
--- Reference standard electric energy meter;
Note 8.IEC 62057-1.2023 specifies the nominal values, accuracy classes, requirements and test methods for standard electric energy meters.
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