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US$399.00 · In stock Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB/T 16453.1-2008: Comprehensive control of soil and water conservation -- Technical specification -- Technique for erosion control of slope land Status: Valid GB/T 16453.1: Evolution and historical versions
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Comprehensive control of soil and water conservation -- Technical specification -- Technique for erosion control of slope land
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GB/T 16453.1-2008
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| GB/T 16453.1-1996 | English | 679 |
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Regulation of techniques for comprehensive control of soil erosion--Technique for erosion control of slope land
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GB/T 16453.1-1996
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 16453.1-2008 (GB/T16453.1-2008) | | Description (Translated English) | Comprehensive control of soil and water conservation -- Technical specification -- Technique for erosion control of slope land | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | B11 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.080 | | Word Count Estimation | 17,195 | | Date of Issue | 2008-11-14 | | Date of Implementation | 2009-02-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 16453.1-1996 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 16453.4-2008 | | Regulation (derived from) | National Standard Approval Announcement 2008 No.18 (Total No.131) | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This standard specifies the protection of soil and water conservation tillage and terracing on sloping land classification adopted, applicable conditions and specific methods. This section applies to regions around the country erosion and water erosion and wind erosion interlaced region. |
GB/T 16453.1-2008: Comprehensive control of soil and water conservation -- Technical specification -- Technique for erosion control of slope land ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Comprehensive control of soil and water conservation. Technical specification. Technique for erosion control of slope land
ICS 13.080
B11
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 16453.1-1996
Soil and Water Conservation Technical Specifications
Sloping control technology
Posted 2008-11-14
2009-02-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China released
Foreword
GB/T 16453 "soil and water conservation technical specifications" is divided into six parts.
--- GB/T 16453.1-2008 soil and water conservation technical specifications slope land;
--- GB/T 16453.2-2008 soil and water conservation technical specifications wasteland control technology;
--- GB/T 16453.3-2008 soil and water conservation technical specifications Gully control technology;
--- GB/T 16453.4-2008 soil and water conservation technical specifications for small storage discharge water diversion project;
--- GB/T 16453.5-2008 soil and water conservation technical specifications sand control technology;
--- GB/T 16453.6-2008 soil and water conservation technical specifications Collapsing Management technology.
This Part replaces GB/T 16453.1-1996 "soil and water conservation technical specifications Sloping control technology."
This section compared with the GB/T 16453.1-1996, modified as follows.
a) adding a straw covering soil conservation tillage;
b) The 1996 edition of 8.4.1 to read "conditions are suitable places, and to make a one-time level terrace" [see 3.2.4 a)];
c) to stone-faced stone-faced outer slope slope stability factor.
Appendix A of this section is an informative annex.
This part is proposed by the Ministry of Water Resources.
This part of the jurisdiction of the Department of International Cooperation, Science and Technology.
Drafting this Part. Division of Soil and Water Conservation, Ministry of Water Resources Monitoring Center, the middle reaches of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission on Management
Bureau of Rural Water Conservation Bureau CONSERVANCY Yellow River Conservancy Commission, the Soil Conservation Service Changjiang Water Resources Commission, Songliao Water Resources Commission Water Conservancy Department, pearl
River Water Resources Commission Water Conservancy Department, the Haihe River Water Resources Commission Water Conservancy Department, the Huaihe River Water Resources Commission Water Conservancy Department, Beijing Forestry University water
Soil conservation institute.
The main drafters of this section. Guo Ting Fu, Liu Wan Quan, Liao Chunyan, Hu law, supreme horse, Lu Shengli, Xu Chuan early Tong Weili, rather heap tiger,
Cable Guo Yan, Chang India, Zhao Yongjun, Chen Fayum, FORESTRY AND Cong Peijuan, often Dandong Feng Wei.
This part of the standard replaces the previous editions are.
--- GB/T 16453.1-1996.
Introduction
GB/T 16453.1-1996 been implemented ten years, in terms of soil and water conservation has played an important role in guiding. along with
Changes in economic and social development of China's rural industrial structure, the content of soil and water conservation, nature, etc. has undergone profound changes.
In order to adapt to the soil and water conservation work under the new situation, to further regulate soil and water conservation technical specifications, according to the Department of International Cooperation & SCIENCE
Technology Division, Division of Soil and Water Conservation unified arrangements have been revised.
Soil and Water Conservation Technical Specifications
Sloping control technology
1 Scope
GB/T 16453 provisions of this part of the Water Conservation tillage and terraced fields of classification, the applicable conditions and specific methods take on Sloping.
This section applies to regions around the country erosion and water and wind erosion interlaced region.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through GB/T 16453 reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part. For dated reference documents
Member, all subsequent amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this section, however, encouraged to reach under this section
Parties to research agreement to use the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this
section.
GB/T 16453.4-2008 soil and water conservation technical specifications for small storage discharge water diversion project
3 Basic provisions
3.1 soil and water conservation tillage
3.1.1 soil and water conservation is a tillage farming methods, is a combination of the annual agricultural farming on sloping farmland, take all kinds of change or increase Microtopography
Ground covering plants, or increase soil infiltration, improve soil corrosion resistance to soil and water conservation, reducing soil erosion, increase crop yields for the purpose.
The following methods can be divided into four categories.
The first change microtopography soil and water conservation tillage, contour farming mainly, ridge and furrow planting, dig bowl (cryptand) planting drought yield ditch, Hugh
Busy ground level furrows and the like.
The second category, increasing the plant floor covering of soil and water conservation tillage, mainly grass crop rotation, intercropping, relay intercropping, strip cropping, rational close planting, Hugh
Busy ground green manure species.
The third category, increase soil infiltration, improve soil corrosion resistance of soil and water conservation tillage, mainly deep plowing, subsoiling, organic fertilizer, sowing stubble
Species like.
The fourth category, reduce soil evaporation of soil and water conservation tillage, mainly mulching, straw mulching and the like.
3.1.2 Prior to the implementation of soil and water conservation tillage should be small watershed as a unit, comprehensive planning Sloping governance. Depending on the terrain,
Soil, rainfall and other conditions were set up all kinds of terraces, construction and implementation of soil conservation tillage slope small build drainage works. Of 25 ° or less unmodified ladder
Field of cropland using conservation tillage.
3.1.3 using conservation tillage, while on the outside and inside the upper part of the slope farmland, still need to set up a small store, drainage and slope works to prevent external water
enter.
3.1.4 Each conservation tillage practices related to the specific size, have to adapt to their different conditions to different parts of the terrain, the soil in accordance with
Quality, rainfall and agricultural farming conditions, local conditions, reasonably determine.
3.2 Terraces
3.2.1 ground slope can be divided into steep terraced area with gentle slope area terraces. Depending on the ridge construction materials can be divided into ridge ladder
Fields, stone-faced terraces and plant ridge terraces and the like. Depending on the cross section in the form of terraces, it can be divided into horizontal terraces, sloping terrace, terraced slope interval and counter slope
Terraces, etc. (see Figure 1). According to the use of different terraces, sub-dry crops terraces, rice terraces, orchard terraces, terraced tea plantations, rubber plantations ladder
Tin.
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