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Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
GB/T 15849-2025 | English | 319 |
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Leakage test methods for sealed sources
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GB/T 15849-2025
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GB 15849-1995 | English | 519 |
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[GB/T 15849-1995] Sealed radioactive sources. Leakage test methods
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GB 15849-1995
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PDF similar to GB/T 15849-2025
Standard similar to GB/T 15849-2025 GB 13172 GB 12951 GB 10252
Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 15849-2025 (GB/T15849-2025) | Description (Translated English) | Leakage test methods for sealed sources | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | F51 | Classification of International Standard | 27.120.30 | Word Count Estimation | 15,143 | Date of Issue | 2025-05-30 | Date of Implementation | 2025-09-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 15849-1995 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 15849-2025: Leakage test methods for sealed sources---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 27.120.30
CCSF51
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Replace GB/T 15849-1995
Leakage test method for sealed radioactive sources
(ISO 9978.2020, Radiationprotection-Sealedsources-
Released on 2025-05-30
2025-09-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of contents
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 General Requirements 2
5 Radioactive testing methods 4
5.1 Immersion test 4
5.2 Gas emission test 5
5.3 Wipe test 6
6 Volumetric test 6
6.1 General requirements 6
6.2 Helium mass spectrometer leak test 7
6.3 Bubble Leakage Test 7
6.4 Water pressure test 8
Appendix A (informative) Guidance on selecting inspection methods according to inspection purpose and sealed source type 9
A.1 Overview 9
A.2 Leakage test for sealed source production 9
A.3 Leakage test of test source for graded test in GB 4075 9
A.4 Regular inspection 9
Reference 11
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
This document replaces GB/T 15849-1995 "Leakage test method for sealed radioactive sources".
In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) Added the definitions of “leachable” and “non-leachable” (see 3.9 and 3.10);
b) Added factors to be considered when designing an effective leak detection program for a specific type of sealed source (see Chapter 4);
c) Added the inspection method training requirements for inspectors (see Chapter 4);
d) Added the requirement that measurement uncertainty should be considered when judging non-binary test results (see Chapter 4);
e) The detection thresholds and acceptance limits of different test methods have been changed (see Table 1, Table 1 of the.1995 edition);
f) Added liquid components suitable for immersion testing (see 5.1.1, 5.1.2, 5.1.4);
g) Added the need to consider the correction caused by wiping efficiency (see 5.3);
h) Added the note that the bubble test assumes that the bubbles are observed under ideal conditions (see 6.3);
i) Added precautions regarding spontaneous heat source bubble inspection (see 6.3.1).
This document is modified to adopt ISO 9978.2020 "Leakage test method for sealed sources for radiation protection".
This document has the following structural adjustments compared to ISO 9978.2020.
--- Chapter 3 adjusts the order of terms;
--- Chapter 4 is supplemented with numbers, 4.1~4.13 correspond to Chapter 4 in ISO 9978.2020;
--- Chapter 5 adds 5.3.1, of which 5.3.2~5.3.4 correspond to 5.3.1~5.3.3 in ISO 9978.2020;
--- Chapter 6 adds 6.1 and 6.3.1, of which 6.2~6.4 correspond to 6.1~6.3 in ISO 9978.2020, and 6.3.2~6.3.6 correspond to
It should comply with 6.2.1~6.2.5 of ISO 9978.2020.
The technical differences between this document and ISO 9978.2020 and their reasons are as follows.
--- Changed the definitions of "leachable" and "non-leachable" (see 3.9 and 3.10) to improve the operability of the determination;
--- To adapt to the language environment of my country, some contents are adjusted to notes (see 4.9).
The following editorial changes were made to this document.
--- In order to coordinate with the existing standards, the name of the standard is changed to "Leakage test method for sealed radioactive sources";
--- Replaced ISO 2919 with the informative reference GB 4075;
--- Replaced ISO 9712 with the informative reference GB/T 9445.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Nuclear Energy Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC58).
This document was drafted by. Nuclear Industry Standardization Institute, Atom High-Tech Co., Ltd., Chengdu CNNC Gaotong Isotope Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Shilong Technology Co., Ltd., Sichuan Zhonghe Tongyuan Technology Co., Ltd., China Institute of Radiation Protection, China Nuclear Power Research and Design
Institute of Nuclear Engineering, China Institute of Atomic Energy, China National Nuclear Corporation Sichuan Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd., Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.,
China National Nuclear Corporation Zhejiang Energy Co., Ltd., Fujian Fuqing Nuclear Power Co., Ltd., Nuclear Industry Aerial Survey and Remote Sensing Center, and Nuclear Industry 208th Brigade.
The main drafters of this document are. Zheng Jijia, Zhao Suyu, Xu Zhuo, Yang Tianwei, Yu Binwei, Liu Chao, Wang Futun, Xu Xinyi, Shi Chenzhong, Jiao Huajie,
Zhao Jianhua, Liu Jianqin, Gao Chao, Qi Mingsen, Yao Yonggang, Yue Zhenrong, Shen Guangyao, Liu Qiang, Liu Xusheng, Lu Shuan, Tang Xiaochuan, Wu Dong, Cui Yu.
This document was first published in.1995 and this is the first revision.
Leakage test method for sealed radioactive sources
1 Scope
This document specifies different leak detection methods and selection requirements for sealed radioactive sources, and establishes a complete set of methods using radioactive and non-radioactive
A comprehensive test procedure for radiometric methods.
This document applies to the following situations.
a) Leakage test when classifying the test source according to GB 4075;
b) Production quality control inspection of various sealed sources;
c) Periodic inspection of sealed radioactive sources at prescribed time intervals during their effective use period.
This document does not provide for special circumstances requiring special inspections.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to
This document.
GB/T 40335-2021 Non-destructive testing - Leak test - Tracer gas method (ISO 20485.2017, MOD)
Note. There is no technical difference between the referenced content of GB/T 40335-2021 and the referenced content of ISO 20485.2017.
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Capsule
A protective shell that prevents the leakage of radioactive materials.
3.2
sealed radioactive source sealedsource
Radioactive material sealed in a shell or tightly combined with a certain material. Under the designed conditions of use and normal wear and tear, this
The enclosure or material is sufficient to maintain the seal of the sealed source.
Note. Hereinafter referred to as "sealed source".
3.3
dummysealedsource
A replica of a sealed source whose shell structure and materials are exactly the same as the sealed source it represents, but the radioactive material contained in it is
replaced by a non-radioactive substance with physical and chemical properties as similar as possible.
3.4
A replica of a sealed source whose shell structure and materials are exactly the same as the sealed source it represents, but the radioactive material contained in it is
replaced by a tracer amount of radioactive material having physical and chemical properties as similar as possible.
Note. The tracer amount of radioactive material can be dissolved in a solvent that does not corrode the shell and the maximum activity is compatible with the sealed chamber.
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