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GB 23820-2009: [GB/T 23820-2009] Safety of machinery -- Lubricants with incidental product contact -- Hygiene requirements
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[GB/T 23820-2009] Safety of machinery -- Lubricants with incidental product contact -- Hygiene requirements
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB 23820-2009 (GB23820-2009) | | Description (Translated English) | [GB/T 23820-2009] Safety of machinery -- Lubricants with incidental product contact -- Hygiene requirements | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | J09 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.110 | | Word Count Estimation | 12,149 | | Date of Issue | 2009-05-13 | | Date of Implementation | 2009-12-01 | | Adopted Standard | ISO 21469-2006, IDT | | Regulation (derived from) | Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 7, 2009 (No. 147 overall) | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This Chinese standard specifies the manufacturing and processing of accidental contact with the product, as well as in food, food processing, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, tobacco and other plant or animal feed used in the packaging in contact (example: through heat transfer, load transfer, lubrication or mechanical, corrosion protection, etc.) of the lubricant in the formulation, manufacture, use and disposal of the hygiene requirements. Terms contained in this standard as registration criteria used to evaluate lubricants with incidental product contact compliance with this standard (see Appendix B). This standard does not apply to products used as additives, substances or direct contact with the product of the lubricant (see Appendix A), but is not limited to occupational health and safety concerns in the field of health. However, the basic principle is related to the processing of occupational health and safety and hygiene should be considered together in order to take measures to meet the requirements of both | GB 23820-2009: [GB/T 23820-2009] Safety of machinery -- Lubricants with incidental product contact -- Hygiene requirements
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Safety of machinery.Lubricants with incidental product contact.Hygiene requirements
ICS 13.110
J09
National Standards of People's Republic of China
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
Safety of machinery lubricant accidental contact with the product
Health requirements
(ISO 21469.2006, IDT)
Published 2009-05-13
2009-12-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China issued
Table of Contents
Preface Ⅰ
Introduction Ⅱ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative References 1
Terms and definitions 1 3
4 dangerous Listing 2
5 health requirements 2
5.1 Manufacturers of basic strategy selected health measures 2
5.2 Elements of risk assessment manufacturers 2
5.3 Hygienic design 2
6 manufacturer's compliance verification 3
7 Using information 3
Substances Annex A (informative) acceptable and hygiene products contact 4
Registration criteria lubricant Annex B (normative) 5 incidental contact with the product
Reference 6
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
Foreword
This standard Chapter 5, Chapter 6 and Chapter 7 are mandatory, the rest are recommended.
This standard is equivalent to international standards ISO 21469.2006 "Safety of machinery - Lubricants hygiene requirements accidental contact with the product" (English
Chinese version).
This standard is equivalent translation ISO 21469.2006. For ease of use, this standard the following editorial changes made.
--- instead of "this International Standard" by "this standard";
--- deleted the ISO foreword, preface rewritten;
--- The Normative references introductions according to GB/T 1.1-2000 been modified and ISO 21469.2006 international references
Standard changed to the corresponding national standards;
--- deleted Chapter 4 final note.
This standard Annex A, Annex B are informative annex.
This standard is proposed and managed by the national security machinery Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC208).
This standard was drafted. the machine Productivity Center, Changchun Institute of Testing Machine Co., Ltd.
The main drafters. Zhang Xiaofei, Li Qin, Ning Yan, Wang Xuezhi, Fu Rui, pay much.
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
Introduction
In the food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, tobacco and animal feed production process (including packaging process and product direct contact), to avoid from
Machine element (e.g.. gears, bearings, hydraulic means, pneumatic means, a compressor, a chain slides and the like) contaminated lubricant is a basic requirement.
But not completely avoided when the product is in contact with the lubricant, the lubricant should permit the use of cross-contamination.
Until 1998, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) released a standard USDAH1 was authorized to meet the above requirements lubricant. use
This enables users to have confidence that the lubricant is in the best interest of consumers they did. USDA at the end of the work plan that
The need to develop an international standard in this area.
Machinery safety standard is structured as follows.
a) A Class standard (basic safety standards), gives the basic concepts apply to all mechanical design principles and general characteristics.
b) Class B (common safety standard), or relates to a safe feature a wide range of mechanical safety device for a Class.
--- class Bl, certain security features (e.g., safety distances, surface temperature, noise) standard;
--- B2 type, the security device (e.g., hand controls, interlocking devices, pressure sensitive devices, guards).
c) C standards (machine safety standards), for a particular machine or group of machines of a standard safety requirements in detail.
Pursuant to GB/T 15706.1, and the present standard Class B standards.
For Class C according to standard design and construction machine, if the C standards in terms of the standard type A or B are inconsistent, the priority
Class C standard.
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
Safety of machinery lubricant accidental contact with the product
Health requirements
Range 1
This standard specifies the manufacturing and processing of accidental contact with the product, as well as in food, food processing, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, tobacco
Plant or animal feed used in packaging a contact (e.g.,. by heat transfer, load transfer, mechanical lubrication or corrosion protection, etc.) Run
Sanitary requirements when slip agent formulation, manufacture, use and disposal. The provisions of this standard as contained in registration criteria used to evaluate the product and incidental
Compliance lubricant in contact with this standard (see Appendix B). This standard is not used as a product additive material or direct contact with the product
Contact lubricant (see Appendix A), but is not limited to the field of health concerns occupational health and safety. However, the basic principle is that the process
Related occupational health and safety should be considered in conjunction with hygiene in order to take measures to satisfy both requirements.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated reference documents, all later
Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to agreements based on this standard
Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated references, the latest version applies to this standard.
GB/T 15706.1-2007 Safety of machinery basic concepts general principles for design - Part 1. Basic terminology and methods
(ISO 12100-1.2003, IDT)
ISO 6743-99.2002 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (L class) - Classification - Part 99. Overview
ISO 6743 (all other portions) lubricants, industrial oils and related products (L class) - Classification
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1
When a thin film is formed between the entry surface of the solid may be reduced friction, adhesive, heat, and wear material.
3.2
Any human or animal material predetermined by ingestion, injection, topical application, insertion, etc. used.
3.3
Obtain lubricants and product development, production, preparation and processing.
3.4
Weighing the product, measuring, filling and re-filling, stamping, printing, packaging, into a container, the container sealed/closed, cooling, storage and
Transport unit operation.
3.5
Lubricants and lubricant machine according to the manufacturer's instructions, and lifetime considerations include, chemical loads, thermal loads and mechanical load
Anticipated operating conditions, including charges.
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
3.6
With the product but not unexpected exposure prophylaxis.
4 danger list
Lubricant accidental contact with the product may have the following health risks.
a) biological factors such as pathogens, spoilage microorganisms or toxins;
b) chemical factors, e.g., carcinogenic or mutagenic substances toxic;
c) physical factors, such as metal wear.
5 health requirements
5.1 manufacturers to choose health measures basic strategy
Manufacturers and product design incidental contact lubricants should be selected according to the requirements of hygiene measures GB/T 15706.1-2007 in 5.1
Basic strategy, including.
a) identifying a product which lubricant/processing associated;
b) risks associated with the product (see Chapter 4);
c) risk assessment associated with each hazard identified (see 5.2);
d) the design method of eliminating or decreasing the risk of hazard risk associated with the identified (see 5.3);
Methods e) verify the effectiveness of risk reduction method (see Chapter 6);
f) description of residual risks and any additional precautions considered necessary (see Chapter 7).
Note. GB 19891 also schematically shows the health measures Guide selection process.
5.2 Elements of risk assessment manufacturers
The following is a lubricant manufacture, handling, storage, use and replenishment factors typical process, risk assessment should take into account the extent and type.
a) due to contamination of the lubricant from the packaging material;
b) lubricants contamination by biological factors;
c) the product contamination by lubricants;
d) due to water contamination of the lubricant;
e) the service life of the lubricant;
f) due to chemical exposure by placing temperature, mechanical activity, oxidative degradation and/physical change;
g) foreseeable misuse.
Risk assessment results should be corrected and converted to preventive measures in accordance with the quality of the lubricant and use guidelines.
Note. generally believe that contact with the product may lead to product appearance, taste, odor or texture change.
5.3 Health Design
5.3.1 Classification
The intended use, from ISO 6743-99. lubricant is selected accidental contact with the product in 2002. The lubricant selected should meet
ISO 6743 requirements as well as other parts of the relevant national standards.
5.3.2 cross-contamination
If cross-contamination of the product with the lubricant, the lubricant composition should be such that the residue in the finished product without the health of consumers
Harm; lubricant taste and smell should be scheduled so as not to use lubricants on the product any adverse effects.
5.3.3 ingredient
If the lubricant composition includes only the relevant departments or other recognized international organizations believe that contact with the product or accidental contact with the product are
Those materials security, the lubricant should meet the requirements on the nature and composition. These substances should be included in the government or recognized international group
Organization published a list (see Appendix A), or accidental contact with the product through their authority lubricant is approved.
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
5.3.4 Good Manufacturing Practice
To avoid contamination of the lubricant caused by unintended incidental contact with other products, manufacturers in the manufacture and packaging of the lubricant should pay more
note.
6 manufacturer's compliance verification
Where appropriate, the manufacturer should be used to verify compliance with the requirements of this standard lubricant by the following method.
a) Check the lubricant composition and formulation;
b) control the predetermined quality standards, evaluation procedures and practices of the manufacturing process used;
c) provide an independent check using the formula and (or) services such as manufacturing practice qualified third party;
d) When possible, take special test;
e) lubricant test register required by a qualified laboratory.
7 Using information
The following lubricant hygienic design, manufacture and use depends on the additional precautions taken by the user, including at least a lubricant manufacturers raised
Those measures.
Lubricant manufacturers user should provide the following information.
a) clearly appropriate tag, which should include shelf life, and a lubricant suitable for use as lubricant for incidental contact with food;
b) a suitable packaging, the product sufficiently protected against damage due to doping, handling, storage, and degradation due to packaging;
c) an appropriate storage requirements.
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
Appendix A
(Informative)
Acceptable materials and hygiene products contact
The following are examples of appropriate national regulations substance/international resources acceptable.
cover. htm.
--- March 18, 1995, Commission Directive on food additives other than colors and sweeteners of 95/2/EC. European Community
With body Official Gazette, No. L61/1.
--- Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 21, Part 178.3570, April 2002 Revision. incidental food contact lubricants include participation [
CFR's examination of the other paragraphs 1)]
1) can be obtained from the file management personnel at the Department published in the US government.
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
Appendix B
(Informative)
Registration criteria accidental contact with the product lubricants
B. 1 registered foundation
B. 1.1 Each lubricant products separate registration form should be archived. Consumers should save all the information required for registration as a registered member of the secret
Documents. Similarly, sharing between manufacturers and wholesalers of information should be saved as a confidential document.
B. 1.2 Check the lubricant composition, lubricant manufacturers wish to provide full details of the product composition and its name. Component data should
Qualitative and quantitative composition comprising all components of the composition (percentage by weight). It should be given in line with IUPAC (International Union for Pure Applied Chemistry) Regulation
The chemical name, Chemical Abstracts Service and give (CAS) number when feasible.
B. 1.3 application should include the following information in the appropriate tables and the additional component data.
a) brand names;
b) to give a new improved formula or formula;
c) give any organization officially approved product, rather than to submit to agency products;
d) a predetermined size of the product container label, and if more than one size of container, the label further includes a copy of each size.
Before changing the recipe, the applicant is obliged to inform the registration authority. If you want to change the formula, you should apply for a new registration.
B. 1.4 Evaluation criteria for product formulations based on 5.3.3.
B. 1.5 If the reference has been approved or recognized by the Government of other international organizations, can also be used in Appendix A, it does not appear to
Minute. In this case, the relevant government or other recognized international organization in writing of the approval documents should be available to registered members.
B. 1.6 Registration Authority should retain the registration certificate lists publicly released; the body should meet the acceptance criteria GB/T 27065, and to be given
External audit period.
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
references
[1] GB 19891 Safety of machinery designed to sanitary requirements (GB 19891-2005, ISO 14159.2002, MOD).
[2] GB/T 27065 General requirements for product certification bodies (GB/T 27065-2004, ISO /IEC Guide65.1996, IDT).
GB 23820-2009/ISO 21469.2006
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