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GB 19160-2008: Packing containers -- Plastic jerrican for packages of dangerous goods
Status: Valid GB 19160: Evolution and historical versions
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
| GB 19160-2008 | English | 189 |
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Packing containers -- Plastic jerrican for packages of dangerous goods
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GB 19160-2008
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| GB 19160-2003 | English | 359 |
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Packing containers -- Plastic jerrican for packages of dangerous goods
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PDF similar to GB 19160-2008
Basic data | Standard ID | GB 19160-2008 (GB19160-2008) | | Description (Translated English) | Packing containers -- Plastic jerrican for packages of dangerous goods | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | A82 | | Classification of International Standard | 55.140; 13.300 | | Word Count Estimation | 8,841 | | Date of Issue | 2008-09-18 | | Date of Implementation | 2009-09-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 19160-2003 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 2828.1; GB/T 4857.3; GB/T 4857.5; GB/T 17344; GB 19270.1; GB 19270.2 | | Regulation (derived from) | Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 16 of 2008 (No. 129 overall) | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This Chinese standard specifies the use plastic containers containing dangerous goods in the product classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, transportation and storage. This standard applies to dangerous goods costumes, polyethylene or polypropylene as the main raw material and a maximum capacity not exceeding 60L plastic jar (hereinafter referred to as dangerous plastic tanks). | GB 19160-2008: Packing containers -- Plastic jerrican for packages of dangerous goods---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Packing containers.Plastic jerrican for packages of dangerous goods
ICS 55.140; 13.300
A82
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB 19160-2003
Packaging containers of dangerous goods packaging plastic pots
Posted 2008-09-18
2009-09-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China released
Foreword
Chapter 5 of this standard 8.1 mandatory, the rest are recommended.
This standard replaces GB 19160-2003 "containers of dangerous goods packaging plastic pots."
This standard compared with GB 19160-2003 main changes are as follows.
--- Made on the capacity to re-provision, consistent with the "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations";
--- Original standard graphics have confusion, the new standard graphics removed, increasing the definition of plastic containers;
--- Avoided specific dimensions;
--- Examine the contents removed monocyclic load test;
--- Test content increases the temperature not lower than 40 ℃ temperature subjected to the stacking test 28d;
--- Stacking test load calculation, removed the "rounded" requirement;
--- Stacking test for solids and liquids to make a distinction between the package and further clarified.
This standard is managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee chemicals dangerous (SAC/TC251) and focal points.
This standard is drafted by. The Chemical Institute of Standardization.
Participated in the drafting of this standard. Foshan Nanhai Dongxing Plastic Can Co., Ltd., Changzhou Exit Inspection and Quarantine, Changzhou Plastics Factory
Ltd., Baoji Qinchuan Future Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this standard. Wang Xiaobing, Zhou Wei, Loewe since, Wang Rong, Xiao collar, Zhu Yihua, Tanguang Lin, Mei Jian, Zhang Jun Xi.
This standard was first published in 2003.
Packaging containers of dangerous goods packaging plastic pots
1 Scope
This standard specifies the plastic containers containing dangerous goods product classifications, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, transportation and storage.
This standard applies to contain dangerous goods, polyethylene or polypropylene as the main raw material and a maximum capacity not exceeding 60L plastic jar (hereinafter
Acronym dangerous plastic tanks).
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent
Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research
Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard.
GB/T 2828.1 Sampling procedures for inspection - Part 1. by acceptance quality limit (AQL) retrieval batch inspection sampling plan
(GB/T 2828.1-2003, ISO 2859-1.1999, IDT)
GB/T 4857.3 Basic tests for transport packages - Part 3. Stacking static load test method (GB/T 4857.3-
2008, ISO 2234.2000, IDT)
GB/T 4857.5 packaging transport package drop test method (GB/T 4857.5-1992, eqv ISO 2248. 1985)
GB/T 17344 Test Method for airtight packaging containers
GB 19270.1 Water Transport Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods General
GB 19270.2 shipping inspection of packaging of dangerous goods safety norms Performance tests
United Nations "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" (14th revised edition)
3 Terms and Definitions
GB 19270.1 establish the following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1
It made of plastic, rectangular or polygonal cross-section the packaging.
4 Products
4.1 Classification
According to GB 19270.1 requirements for the category containing dangerous goods can be classified as shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Classification code I Ⅱ Ⅲ
I use Class Ⅱ Packaging Packing Packing group Ⅲ
4.2 Structure
4.2.1 danger plastic cans into open-ended and closed type two, injection caliber larger than 70mm is open-ended, is not more than 70mm diameter injection
It is closed formula.
4.2.2 handle integral points, and the end-mounted hands-down.
4.2.3 Guankou threads or other structures may be employed, with the flap should be suitable; when using thread structure, should tighten the circle button above.
5 Requirements
5.1 size deviation
5.1.1 Capacity deviation. full load capacity should not exceed 5% of the nominal capacity.
Deviation of the actual size and design of the size of the tank 5.1.2 shall comply with the provisions of Table 2.
Table 2
Specification/L 1 ~ 30 40 ~ 60
Item Length Width Height Length Width Height caliber caliber
Size deviation/mm ± 5 ± 2 ± 10 ± 2
5.2 appearance requirements
Wei plastic tank shape structure should ensure that transport, storage stability during stacking, and comply with the requirements of Table 3.
Table 3
project
Claim
Black bubbles impurities
Bubble diameter /
mm
Number of Number of
Length a /
mm
≤3 ≤3
≤5 0.5 ~ 4
≤3 4 ~ 6
Plasticized
bad
crack
Hollow
Stick to scrape oil color distortion
There are not allowed to have allowed mildly mild effusion ≤5%
Does not affect
use
a per 100cm2 surface.
5.3 Performance Requirements
5.3.1 first use intended to contain liquid hazardous plastic tanks should be in accordance with the requirements of GB 19270.2 more than six months compatibility test.
5.3.2 Performance test requirements shall be in accordance with Table 4 and Table 5, wherein when the substance is intended to contain solids or relative density does not exceed 1.2 solution
Table 4
No. Item
Closed tank open tank
Class Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Class Class Class Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ category
1 Airtight test/kPa 30 20 -
2 hydraulic test/kPa 250 100 -
3 stacking load/kg see the formula in 6.4.3
4 Drop height/m 1.8 1.2 0.8 1.8 1.2 0.8
Table 5
Packing group Packing group I Packing group Ⅲ Ⅱ Packing
6 Test methods
6.1 structure size and appearance
6.1.1 Size of. using precision measuring tools to detect common 0.5mm shall comply with the provisions of Table 2.
6.1.2 Visual inspection. The accuracy of 0.02mm vernier caliper bubbles, black impurities; stick to test the use of a sample irrigation party
Law, whether to keep the inside handle to check circulation and fluid; the remaining projects under natural light visually.
6.2 airtight test
6.2.1 Number of test samples
Each design type take three test samples.
Special preparation of test sample before the test 6.2.2.
The closure means have a similar non-vented closures instead of the vent hole or vent hole blocked.
6.2.3 Test Equipment
According to GB/T 17344 requirements of.
6.2.4 Test Method
The sample was clamped closure means including underwater 5min, while applying internal air pressure, the air pressure applied to the (gauge), see
Table 4, clamp method should not affect the test results. Other methods at least equally effective may be used.
6.2.5 Guidelines by Test
All samples should be no leakage.
6.3 hydraulic testing
6.3.1 Number of test samples
Each design type take three test samples.
6.3.2 Special preparation before the test container
The closure means have a similar non-vented closures instead of the vent, or vent blocked.
6.3.3 Test Equipment
Hydraulic test machine packages of dangerous goods or other test equipment to achieve the same effect.
6.3.4 Test methods and test pressure
The tank filled with water, the pressure gauge and the pressure pump is connected and fixed to the Guankou through the communication component. Pressurized tank to reach Table 4 Regulation
After given test pressure, hold pressure 30min, support vessels manner should not invalidate the test. Test pressure should be continuously and uniformly
Applied.
6.3.5 Guidelines by Test
All samples should be no leakage.
6.4 Stacking test
6.4.1 Number of test samples
Each design type take three test samples.
6.4.2 Test Equipment
According to GB/T 4857.3 requirements.
6.4.3 Test Method and stacking load
A load is applied to the top surface of the test sample, this may be equivalent to stacking load mass thereon in the same number of transport packaging
The total of the mass. If the relative density of the liquid contents of the test sample with a liquid to be transported is different, the latter shall load calculations. include
Stacking test sample, including minimum height should be 3m. When a substance is intended to contain liquids shall be subjected to 28d at a temperature of not lower than 40 ℃
Stacking test. When a substance is intended to contain solid at room temperature should be at stacking 24h.
Stacking load calculation formula below.
Where.
Load P --- load, in kilograms (kg);
H --- stacking height (not less than 3m), in meters (m);
M --- single package gross weight, in kilograms (kg).
6.4.4 Guidelines by Test
Test samples not leak, does not allow the test sample may affect safety during transport damage, or may reduce its strength or cause Packaging
Piece stacking unstable deformation. Before determination, the samples should be cooled to ambient temperature.
6.5 drop test
6.5.1 Number of test samples and drop orientation
Each design model to take six test samples;
The first drop (using three samples, each sample drop once). The sample should be knurled diagonally impinge impingement plate;
Second drop (using the other three samples, each sample drop once). The sample should be the first drop of the weakest parts of untested strike
In the impingement plate, such as the closure means or seam line.
6.5.2 specially prepared sample
Before the drop test, the temperature of the test sample and its contents shall be reduced to -18 ℃ or less, the test liquid should be kept in the liquid, if necessary
When you can add antifreeze.
6.5.3 Test Equipment
In line with GB/T 4857.5 in the test equipment. Freezer compartment (box) should be able to meet the requirements of 6.5.2.
6.5.4 Drop height
According to Table 4 or 5 of the height of fall.
6.5.5 Guidelines by Test
6.5.5.1 sample containing liquid in the internal and external pressure balanced, should be no leakage.
6.5.5.2 Samples containing solids undergoes a drop test and its impact on the end face of the impact plate, if the entire contents remained in the sample being,
Even if the closure is no longer sift-proof, the test sample passes the test.
6.5.5.3 upon impact the closure means having a little discharge, but no further leakage, the sample is still considered acceptable.
7 Inspection rules
7.1 factory inspection
7.1.1 Product delivery shall be granted inspection, the same size, the same formula for each delivery batch batch.
7.1.2 according to the provisions of 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3 in airtight test to test. Using GB/T 2828.1 normal check sampling plan,
Check the level of its special inspection level S-2 (IL = 2), acceptable quality level of 4.0 (AQL = 4.0), and the number of samples to see the acceptance number
Table 6.
Table 6
Batch range
Normal single sampling IL = 2 AQL = 4.0
The number of samples to determine the number unqualified acceptance number
1 ~ 1200301
1201 and above 1312
7.2 Type inspection
7.2.1 This standard specifies the technical requirements for the type test 5.3 project.
7.2.2 Type test conditions
When plastic containers of dangerous goods packaging production of one of the following conditions, type of inspection should be carried out.
a) production of new products or old products converting the trial to identify stereotypes;
B) after the official production, such as structure, materials, technology has drastically changed, it may affect product performance;
c) Normal production, every quarter;
D) After the product long-term shutdown, resume production;
e) factory inspection results are quite different and the last type test results;
f) the national quality supervision agency type inspection.
7.3 determine the rules
7.3.1 factory inspection to determine the rules. according to the requirements of the standard itemized inspection, which is a failure, it is determined that the sample is substandard
grid. When failure is greater than or equal to the number specified in Table 6 failed, it is determined that the product failed.
7.3.2 Type inspection judgment rule.
The inspection carried out in 5.3, when a sample failure is the failure. Such as a failure of the batch failed.
7.3.3 substandard batch of danger after removing the plastic tank, submit test once again, its stringency unchanged. When still unsatisfactory, it determined to be defective.
8 signs, transportation and storage
8.1 Each risk should be marked with plastic tanks in line with the United Nations "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" and the provisions of GB 19270.1
Dangerous goods packaging marks.
8.2 Each batch danger plastic tanks qualified certificate, along with instructions.
8.3 Shuaidie transportation should be avoided, avoid sharp hard object collisions.
8.4 dangerous plastic tanks awnings should be stored to avoid exposure. Filling temperature below 60 ℃, storage temperature below 40 ℃. Since the date of production, dangerous plastic tanks
Storage shelf life of 2 years.
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