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GA/T 150-2019: Forensic medicine--Specifications for examination of deaths from mechanical asphyxia
Status: Valid GA/T 150: Evolution and historical versions
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
| GA/T 150-2019 | English | 229 |
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Forensic medicine--Specifications for examination of deaths from mechanical asphyxia
| Valid |
GA/T 150-2019
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| GA/T 150-1996 | English | 239 |
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Examination of cadaver died from mechanical asphyxia
| Obsolete |
GA/T 150-1996
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PDF similar to GA/T 150-2019
Basic data | Standard ID | GA/T 150-2019 (GA/T150-2019) | | Description (Translated English) | Forensic medicine--Specifications for examination of deaths from mechanical asphyxia | | Sector / Industry | Public Security (Police) Industry Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | A92 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.310 | | Word Count Estimation | 10,123 | | Date of Issue | 2019 | | Date of Implementation | 2019-12-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | Ministry of Public Security | GA/T 150-2019: Forensic medicine--Specifications for examination of deaths from mechanical asphyxia
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Forensic medicine--Specifications for examination of deaths from mechanical asphyxia
ICS 13.310
A92
Public Safety Industry Standards of the People's Republic of China
Replace GA/T 150-1996
Forensic medical suffocation autopsy specification
Published on October 14,.2019
2019-12-01 Implementation
Issued by the Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China
Contents
Foreword Ⅲ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Principle 1
5 Autopsy 2
6 Autopsy 3
7 Laboratory testing 4
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GA/T 150-1996 "Mechanical Asphyxia Autopsy", and the main technical changes compared with GA/T 150-1996
as follows.
--- Modified the scope (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.1996 edition);
--- Added normative references (see Chapter 2);
--- Added terms and definitions, such as asphyxia, mechanical asphyxia and postural asphyxia and other terms and definitions (see Chapter 3);
--- Revised the general rules (see Chapter 4, Chapter 2 of the.1996 edition);
---Adjust and modify on the basis of autopsy, separate chapters "Autopsy Table Examination" and "Autopsy" (see Chapters 5 and 6,
Chapter 3 of the.1996 edition);
--- Added "Laboratory Inspection" (see Chapter 7);
--- Deleted "Appendix A", "Appendix B" and "Appendix C", and incorporated part of the content into the provisions (see 5.2, 6.2, 6.5,.1996 edition)
(Appendix A, Appendix B and Appendix C).
Please note that some content of this document may involve patents. The issuer of this document does not assume responsibility for identifying these patents.
This standard was proposed by the National Criminal Technology Standardization Technical Committee Forensic Inspection Sub-Technical Committee (SAC/TC179/SC6) and
Be in charge.
This standard was drafted by. Ministry of Public Security Material Evidence Appraisal Center, Forensic Science Research Institute, Supreme People's Procuratorate Prosecution Technical Information Research
Center, Beijing Public Security Judicial Appraisal Center, Zhongshan Medical College, Sun Yat-sen University.
The main drafters of this standard. He Guanglong, Wang Jian, Min Jianxiong, Chen Yijiu, Wang Hong, Liu Li, Li Juntao, Sun Jianjun, Xu Huorong, Yang Chaopeng,
Lu Tu, Li Yang, Cheng Jianding.
The previous versions of the standard replaced by this standard are as follows.
---GA/T 150-1996.
Forensic medical suffocation autopsy specification
1 Scope
This standard stipulates the inspection principles, contents and methods of mechanical asphyxia corpses in forensic medicine.
This standard is applicable to the forensic examination of various types of mechanical suffocation and corpses of suspected mechanical suffocation.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For the cited documents without date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GA/T 147 Forensic autopsy
GA/T 148 Extraction, fixation, packaging and inspection methods of forensic pathology materials
GA/T 167 Poisoned body examination specification
GA/T 168 Autopsy of mechanical injuries
GA/T 169 Extraction, storage and inspection of forensic materials
GA/T 170 Examination of Sudden Death Body
GA/T 813 diatom nitrate breaking method inspection in human tissues and organs
GA/T 1198 Forensic science autopsy photography specifications
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Asphyxia
Respiratory processes such as external and internal breathing are blocked or abnormal, resulting in hypoxia and carbon dioxide retention in all organs and tissues of the whole body, resulting in tissue
The process of cell metabolism disorder, dysfunction and morphological changes.
3.2
Mechanical asphyxia
Asphyxia caused by respiratory dysfunction caused by mechanical external force.
3.3
Positional asphyxia positionalasphyxia
Asphyxiation caused by the body being confined to an abnormal position for a long time, obstructing respiratory movement and venous return.
4 Principle
4.1 This standard only stipulates the special requirements for the autopsy of mechanical asphyxiation. In addition to the requirements of this standard, inspection work
It should also be implemented in accordance with GA/T 167, GA/T 168, GA/T 170, etc.
4.2 The dead bodies of mechanical suffocation should be inspected as soon as possible to prevent the loss of suffocation signs on the body surface or inside, such as the cause of death and death
If there is any doubt about the way of death, systematic anatomical examination should be carried out, and if necessary, histopathological examination or other special examinations should also be carried out.
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