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Methods for chemical analysis of nickel alloy - Part 11: Determination of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten and niobium content - X-ray fluorescence spectrometry(rout
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 42513.11-2026 (GB/T42513.11-2026) | | Description (Translated English) | Methods for chemical analysis of nickel alloy - Part 11: Determination of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten and niobium content - X-ray fluorescence spectrometry(routine | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | H13 | | Classification of International Standard | 77.120.40 | | Date of Issue | 2026-01-28 | | Date of Implementation | 2026-08-01 |
GB/T 42513.11-2026: Methods for chemical analysis of nickel alloy - Part 11: Determination of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten and niobium content - X-ray fluorescence spectrometry(rout
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 77.120.40
CCSH13
National Standards of the People's Republic of China
Chemical Analysis Methods for Nickel Alloys, Part 11.Silicon, Manganese,
Phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten, and niobium
Content determination by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (conventional method)
Published on 2026-01-28
Implemented on August 1, 2026
State Administration for Market Regulation
The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".
Drafting.
This document is Part 11 of GB/T 42513, "Chemical Analysis Methods for Nickel Alloys". GB/T 42513 has the following parts published.
---Part 1.Determination of Chromium Content by Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate Potentiometric Titration;
---Part 2.Determination of Phosphorus Content by Molybdenum Blue Spectrophotometry;
---Part 3.Determination of Aluminum Content using Nitrous Oxide-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry and Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
Spectroscopy;
---Part 4.Determination of Silicon Content by Nitrous Oxide-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry and Molybdenum Blue Spectrophotometry;
---Part 5.Determination of Vanadium Content by Nitrous Oxide-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry and Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
Spectroscopy;
---Part 6.Determination of Molybdenum Content by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry;
---Part 7.Determination of Cobalt, Chromium, Copper, Iron and Manganese Content by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry;
---Part 8.Determination of Niobium Content by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry;
---Part 9.Determination of Total Boron Content by Curcumin Spectrophotometry;
---Part 10.Determination of Trace Element Content by Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry;
---Part 11.Determination of the content of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten and niobium by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
(Conventional method)
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Nonferrous Metals (SAC/TC243).
This document was drafted by. Jiuquan Iron & Steel (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai Nonferrous Metals Industry Technology Monitoring Center Co., Ltd., and other organizations.
Metal Technology and Economic Research Institute Co., Ltd., Steel Research Nake Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Huaao Alloy New Materials Co., Ltd.
Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd., Guangdong Corrosion Science and Technology Innovation Research Institute, National Standard (Beijing)
Inspection and Certification Co., Ltd., Guohe General (Qingdao) Testing and Evaluation Co., Ltd., China Certification & Inspection Group Guangdong Co., Ltd., Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group
It belongs to the Group Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Copper Lead-Zinc Metal Co., Ltd., and Shenzhen Zhongjin Lingnan Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd. Danxia Smelting
Factory. Xi'an Hantang Analysis and Testing Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are. Wang Huaming, Zhang Diankai, Wu Shuaijin, Sun Xiaofei, Wang Yanchen, Wang Jun, Zang Tao, Zhu Yun, Qian Jiang, Kang Kaibin, and Liu Xiaoli.
Jia Yunhai, Chen Xianni, Yu Lei, Liu Kai, Ning Wei, Wang Xiangde, Wu Yuyan, Lu Fei, Feng Lei, Zhou Wanzhu, Gao Yiai, Xie Peng, Wu Dezhen, Luo Yun
Hu Lingling and Wang Hao.
Introduction
Nickel alloys are widely used in instruments, electronic communications, pressure vessels, corrosion-resistant equipment, and are also extensively used in aerospace and high-end special applications.
Machinery and equipment manufacturing and other industries rely heavily on nickel alloys as a crucial metal raw material for industrial development. With my country's industrial progress, the demand for high-end nickel alloys has increased.
With increasing demand for production and import/export, converting international standards into national standards will help upgrade the non-ferrous metals industry and boost domestic manufacturing.
Development is of great significance. GB/T 42513 aims to establish a complete and practical system for determining chromium, phosphorus, niobium, molybdenum, aluminum, vanadium, and other elements in nickel alloys.
Standard methods for elements such as silicon, cobalt, copper, and boron are converted into the following international standards.
---ISO 7592.2017 Determination of Chromium Content in Nickel Alloys by Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate Potentiometric Titration;
---ISO 9388.1992 Determination of phosphorus content in nickel alloys by molybdenum blue spectrophotometry;
---ISO 7530-7.1992 Flame atomic absorption spectrometry analysis of nickel alloys—Part 7.Determination of aluminum content;
---ISO 7530-8.1992 Flame atomic absorption spectrometry analysis of nickel alloys—Part 8.Determination of silicon content;
---ISO 7530-9.1993 Flame atomic absorption spectrometry analysis of nickel alloys—Part 9.Determination of vanadium content;
---ISO 11435.2011 Determination of molybdenum content in nickel alloys by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry;
---ISO 7530.2015 Flame atomic absorption spectrometry analysis of nickel alloys—Part 1.Determination of cobalt, chromium, copper, iron and manganese content;
---ISO 22033.2011 Determination of niobium content in nickel alloys by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry;
---ISO 11436.1993 Determination of total boron content in nickel and nickel alloys by curcumin spectrophotometry.
GB/T 42513 is proposed to consist of 13 parts. In addition to the conversion of the above 9 standards, new parts 10 to 13 have been added. This document...
Part 11, as follows.
---Part 1.Determination of Chromium Content by Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate Potentiometric Titration;
---Part 2.Determination of Phosphorus Content by Molybdenum Blue Spectrophotometry;
---Part 3.Determination of Aluminum Content Nitrous oxide-flame atomic absorption spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
Spectroscopy;
---Part 4.Determination of Silicon Content by Nitrous Oxide-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry and Molybdenum Blue Spectrophotometry;
---Part 5.Determination of Vanadium Content by Nitrous Oxide-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry and Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
Spectroscopy;
---Part 6.Determination of Molybdenum Content by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry;
---Part 7.Determination of Cobalt, Chromium, Copper, Iron and Manganese Content by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry;
---Part 8.Determination of Niobium Content by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry;
---Part 9.Determination of Total Boron Content by Curcumin Spectrophotometry;
---Part 10.Determination of Trace Element Content by Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry;
---Part 11.Determination of the content of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten and niobium by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
(Conventional method);
---Part 12.Determination of Tantalum Content by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry;
---Part 13.Determination of Oxygen, Nitrogen and Hydrogen Content by Inert Gas Melting-Thermal Conductivity Method or Infrared Absorption Method.
In addition to converting international standards, the GB/T 42513 series of standards also innovatively added some new standards to build a comprehensive system for determining various components in nickel alloys.
The methodological system for elements. Part 11 employs X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (a conventional method) to achieve the analysis of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, nickel, chromium, copper, molybdenum, etc.
Determination of the content of 14 elements. XRF, as an advanced and mature modern instrumental analysis method, possesses high sensitivity, high precision, good reproducibility, and high efficiency.
It features high automation and simultaneous, accurate, and rapid determination of multiple elements. The formulation and implementation of this document will not only promote the development of nickel alloy testing technology in my country, but also...
Innovation and progress have also provided technical support for industry practitioners in production, application, research, and testing, filling domestic technological gaps and contributing to...
The high-quality development of the nickel alloy industry has laid a solid technological foundation.
Chemical Analysis Methods for Nickel Alloys, Part 11.Silicon, Manganese,
Phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten, and niobium
Content determination by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (conventional method)
Warning---Personnel using this document should have practical experience working in a formal laboratory. This document does not address all possible safety issues.
Users are responsible for taking appropriate safety and health measures and ensuring compliance with relevant national regulations.
1 Scope
This document describes the use of wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry to determine silicon, manganese, phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, and aluminum in nickel alloys.
Methods for determining the content (mass fraction) of vanadium, titanium, tungsten, and niobium.
This document applies to smelted, cold-cast, and forged nickel alloy samples with a carbon content of less than 0.3% and other non-analytical element content of less than 0.2%.
Analysis of sample preparation; applicable to the analysis of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, cobalt, iron, aluminum, vanadium, titanium, tungsten and niobium content (mass fraction) in the above nickel alloys.
The determination of the number of elements is shown in Table 1.
Table 1.Determination range of analytical elements
Elemental determination range /%
Si 0.020~3.60
Mn 0.050~5.40
P 0.005~0.040
Cr 0.30~23.0
Ni 20.0~99.6
Cu 0.060~33.0
Mo 0.030~27.9
Co 0.060~18.0
Fe 0.50~54.0
Al 0.080~3.00
V 0.015~1.00
Ti 0.020~3.50
W 0.060~3.30
Nb 0.050~5.00
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
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