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GB 28937-2012: Discharge standards of water pollutants for woolen textile industry
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Basic data
Standard ID: GB 28937-2012 (GB28937-2012)
Description (Translated English): Discharge standards of water pollutants for woolen textile industry
Sector / Industry: National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard: Z63
Classification of International Standard: 13.030.20
Word Count Estimation: 10,155
Quoted Standard: GB/T 6920-1986; GB/T 11893-1989; GB/T 11901-1989; GB/T 11914-1989; HJ/T 195-2005; HJ/T 199-2005; HJ 505-2009; HJ 535-2009; HJ 536-2009; HJ 537-2009; HJ 636-2012; HJ 637-2012; " automatic monitoring pollution management approach" (State Environmental Prote
Regulation (derived from): Department of Environmental Protection Notice No. 64 of 2012 National Standards Bulletin 2012 No. 31
Issuing agency(ies): Ministry of Environmental Protection, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This Chinese standard specifies the commission has woolen mills and corporate facilities scouring water pollutant emission limits, monitoring side and monitoring requirements, and standards for the implementation and supervision of relevant regulations. T
GB 28937-2012: Discharge standards of water pollutants for woolen textile industry
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Discharge standards of water pollutants for woolen textile industry
ICS
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Wool industrial water pollutant discharge standards
(release
draft)
Issued on. 2012-10-19
2013-01-01 implementation
Ministry of Environmental Protection
State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
release
Table of Contents
Preface ..I
1. Scope ..1
2 Normative references ..1
3 Terms and Definitions .1
4 pollutant emission control requirements 2
5 pollutant monitoring requirements ..4
6 implementation and monitoring of .5
Foreword
To implement the "People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Law", "People's Republic of China Water Pollution Prevention Law," "People's Republic of China
And the National Marine Environmental Protection Law "," State Council on Strengthening Key Environmental Protection Tasks "and other laws and regulations," State
Homes for the preparation of the national main functional area planning advice "to protect the environment, prevent pollution and promote wool production process and pollution
Treatment advances in technology, the development of this standard.
This standard specifies the wool industry during the production scouring water pollutant discharge limits, and monitoring requirements. To promote
Into the region's economic and environmental development, promoting the adjustment and economic growth mode transformation of economic structure, guide raw wool industry
The development direction of production processes and pollution control technologies, this standard specifies the particular water pollutant discharge limits.
The standard emission concentrations of pollutants are mass concentration.
National Pollutant wool industry enterprises discharge of air pollutants (including odor pollutants), apply appropriate environmental noise emissions
Standard, solid waste to produce identification, treatment and disposal of solid waste pollution control applicable national standards.
This standard is the first release.
Since the implementation of this standard, the wool industry enterprises Shampoo pollutant emission control implementation of the provisions of this standard, no longer perform
The line "Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard" (GB 8978-1996), wool dyeing wastewater of industrial enterprises to perform "textile industrial water pollution
Pollutants emission standards "(GB 4287-92)
Local people's governments at the provincial level are not specified in this standard pollutants may establish their local emission standards; for
This standard has been provided for projects of contaminants, may establish more stringent standards in this local emission standards.
This standard is developed by the Ministry of Environmental Protection Science, Technology organization.
This standard drafting units. China Light Industry Cleaner Production Center, Jiangsu Sunshine Co., Ltd., the Ministry of Environmental Protection
Environmental Standards Institute.
This standard MEP September 11, 2012 for approval.
This standard since January 1, 2013 implementation.
The standard explanation by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
Wool industrial water pollutant discharge standards
1 Scope
This standard specifies the emission limits wool mills and facilities owned enterprises scouring water pollutants, monitoring and surveillance
Related regulations and requirements, as well as the supervision and implementation of standards.
This standard applies to Shampoo pollutant emission management of existing mills.
This standard applies to mills construction project environmental impact assessment, environmental protection facilities design, environmental protection inspection completed
Its yield management water pollutant discharge after putting into operation.
This standard applies to water pollution discharge permitted by law. Sources within the newly established location and special protected areas now
There are sources of management, according to "People's Republic of China Water Pollution Prevention Law," "People's Republic of China Marine Environmental Protection Law"
"People's Republic of China Environmental Impact Assessment Law" and other laws and relevant regulations, rules of execution.
This standard does not apply to emission control mills dyeing wastewater.
Water pollutant emission control requirements of this standard apply to companies directly or indirectly to discharge its statutory outer boundary water pollution
Dyeing behavior thereof.
2 Normative references
This standard refers to the contents of the following documents or the terms. For undated references, the effective version suitable
For this standard.
Determination of the glass electrode method GB/T 6920-1986 Water quality pH value
Determination of GB/T 11893-1989 of total phosphorus - Ammonium molybdate spectrophotometric method
Determination of GB/T 11901-1989 Water quality suspension Gravimetric method
Determination of GB/T 11914-1989 Water quality chemical oxygen demand dichromate method
Determination of HJ/T 195-2005 Quality ammonia gas phase molecular absorption spectrometry
HJ/T 199-2005 Determination of Water Quality Total Nitrogen gas phase molecular absorption spectrometry
HJ 505-2009 Water quality BOD (BOD5) - Dilution and seeding method
HJ 535-2009 Water quality - Determination of ammonia, sodium's reagent spectrophotometry
HJ 536-2009 Water quality - Determination of ammonia acid spectrophotometric method
HJ 537-2009 Water quality - Determination of ammonia distillation - and titration
HJ 636-2012 Water quality Determination of total nitrogen - Alkaline potassium persulfate digestion - UV spectrophotometric method
HJ 637-2012 infrared measuring water quality oil and animal and vegetable oils spectrophotometry
"Pollution automatic monitoring and management approach" (SEPA Order No. 28)
"Environmental Monitoring Management Measures" (SEPA Order No. 39)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1 mills
Mills refers to the wool fibers or other animal hair fiber as the main raw material, scouring, sliver, dyeing, spinning,
Weaving, dyeing and finishing of production enterprises.
3.2 scouring wastewater
Wool scouring enterprises produced during industrial waste.
3.3 Existing Enterprise
It refers to the implementation of this standard prior to, or has been put into environmental impact assessment document has been approved by the manufacturer and raw wool
Production facility.
3.4 new enterprises
It refers to the date of implementation of this standard from the environmental impact assessment documents for approval by the new construction, renovation and expansion of production facilities wool
construction project.
3.5 displacement
It refers to the amount of business to business or production facilities outside the legal boundaries of wastewater discharge, including direct or indirect relationship with the production
Various efflux wastewater (including sewage plant, cooling water, boiler plant and power plant drainage).
3.6 reference displacement per unit of product
Waste water pollutant discharge approved means for a predetermined concentration of production units scoured wool, wool tops and other animals tops
Limits on water emissions.
3.7 public sewage system
Refers to the collection of wastewater pollutant by pipelines, etc., provide drainage and wastewater services can provide more than two sewage units
Meet the relevant emission standards required by enterprises or institutions, including all sizes and types of urban sewage treatment plants, regional (including
Various industrial parks, development zones and industrial gathering, etc.) waste water treatment plants, waste water treatment level it should reach two or secondary
the above.
3.8 Direct Emissions
It refers to the emission units discharged directly to the environment of water pollutants behavior.
3.9 Indirect Emissions
Sewage discharge unit refers to a public sewage system water pollutants behavior.
4 pollutant emission control requirements
4.1 is from January 1, 2013 until December 31, 2014, the implementation of existing enterprises specified in Table 1 water pollutant discharge limits.
Table 1 water pollutant discharge of existing business units and product concentration limits reference displacement
Unit. mg/L (pH value except)
Item No. pollutants
Limit
Emissions monitoring location
Direct emissions indirect emissions
1 pH value of 6 ~ 96 ~ 9
Enterprise total wastewater outfall
2 suspension 70100
3 Chemical oxygen demand (CODCr) 120 200
4 BOD 3050
5 TP 1.0 1.5
TN 6 25 40
Ammonia 15 25 7
Animal and vegetable oils 15 15 8
Unit product reference displacement (m3/t product) 30
Displacement measuring position and pollutant discharge
Put the same position monitoring
4.2 Since January 1, 2015, the implementation of existing enterprises specified in Table 2 of water pollutant discharge limits.
4.3 Since January 1, 2013, implementation of new enterprises specified in Table 2 of water pollutant discharge limits.
Table 2 New business concentration limits and water pollutant discharge per unit of product reference displacement
Unit. mg/L (pH value except)
Item No. pollutants
Limit
Emissions monitoring location
Direct emissions indirect emissions
1 pH value of 6 ~ 96 ~ 9
Enterprise total wastewater outfall
2 suspension 60100
3 Chemical oxygen demand (CODCr) 80 200
4 BOD 2050
5 TP 0.5 1.5
TN 6 20 40
Ammonia 10 25 7
Animal and vegetable oils 10 10 8
Unit product reference displacement (m3/t product) 20
Displacement measuring position and pollutant discharge
Put the same position monitoring
4.4 According to the requirements of environmental protection work in the already high density land development, environmental carrying capacity began to weaken, or the environment
Smaller capacity, the ecological environment is fragile, prone to serious environmental pollution problems need to take special measures to protect areas should
Strictly control the emissions behavior of enterprises, enterprises in these areas to perform specified in Table 3 water pollutant discharge limits in particular.
Implementation of water pollutant discharge limits in particular geographical scope, timing, environmental protection administrative department of the State Council or provincial
People's Government.
Table 3 water pollutant discharge limits Special
Unit. mg/L (pH value except)
Item No. pollutants
Emission limits
Emissions monitoring location
Direct emissions indirect emissions
1 pH value of 6 ~ 96 ~ 9
Enterprise total wastewater outfall
2 suspension 2060
3 Chemical oxygen demand (CODCr) 60 80
4 BOD 1520
5 TP 0.5 0.5
TN 6 15 20
Ammonia 7 8 10
8 animal and vegetable oils 33
Unit product reference displacement (m3/t product) 15
Displacement measuring position and pollutant discharge
Put the same position monitoring
4.5 water pollutant discharge concentration limits for the unit displacement of not more than the actual product Unit product reference displacement.
If the actual displacement per unit of product per unit of product than the reference displacement, shall formula (1) will be measured in terms of the concentration of water pollutants
Displacement of water pollutant emissions baseline concentration, and the concentration of water pollutant emissions as a baseline displacement of emissions is determined whether the target of
in accordance with. Product yield and displacement statistical period is one day.
In the company's production facilities produce two or more products, emission control requirements applicable to different countries or different industries pollution
Most cases of sewage pollutants emission standards, and the production facilities to produce hybrid process emissions, emission standards should be implemented as specified in
Strict concentration limits, according to the equation (1) the reference in terms of displacement of water pollutants emission concentration.
Base = ρρ × • Σ ii Q
(1)
Where.
Yl ρ - water pollutant discharge displacement of the reference concentration, mg/L;
Total Q - drainage volume, m3;
iY - product yield, t;
Yl iQ - unit product reference displacement, m3/t;
Real ρ - measured water pollutant discharge concentration, mg/L.
Q and Σ • If the total group ii QY ratio less than 1, places the water measured concentrations of pollutants as a determination of whether the target emissions
in accordance with.
5 pollutant monitoring requirements
5.1 pairs of enterprises discharge waste water sampling, monitoring should be based on the type of contaminant, pollutant emission monitoring in a predetermined position,
Waste water treatment facilities, reprocessing facilities should be monitored. Enterprises should be in accordance with national pollution monitoring requirements related to technical specifications
Set the sampling port in the emissions monitoring location should be set outfall flag.
5.2 New and existing business to install automatic monitoring equipment, emissions requirements according to the relevant laws and "pollution automatic
Provision monitoring and management approach "implementation.
5.3 pairs Pollutant emissions monitoring frequency, sampling time and other requirements, according to the national pollution monitoring technology
Standardized regulations.
5.4 enterprise approved product yield, based on the statutory report.
5.5 Enterprise in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, "environmental monitoring management approach", the sewage to monitor the situation and keep the original
Start monitoring records.
Determination of 5.6 pairs of enterprises discharge of water pollutants concentrations using standard methods listed in Table 4.
Table 4 Water pollutant concentration measurement method standard
Item No. Pollutant Method Standard Method Standard No. Title
Method 1 pH glass electrode measuring the value of the water quality of pH GB/T 6920-1986
2 Determination of suspended solids by weight aqueous suspension composition method GB/T 11901-1989
3 Determination of Chemical Oxygen Demand COD water quality dichromate method GB/T 11914-1989
4 BOD water quality BOD (BOD5) - Dilution and seeding method HJ 505-2009
5 TP Determination of total phosphorus ammonium molybdate spectrophotometric method GB/T 11893-1989
6 TN
Water quality Determination of total nitrogen - Alkaline potassium persulfate digestion - UV spectrophotometric method HJ 636-2012
Determination of Water Quality Total Nitrogen gas phase molecular absorption spectrometry HJ/T 199-2005
7 Ammonia
Water quality - Determination of ammonia gas phase molecular absorption spectrometry HJ/T 195-2005
Water quality - Determination of ammonia, sodium's reagent spectrophotometry HJ 535-2009
Water quality - Determination of ammonia acid spectrophotometric method HJ 536-2009
Water quality - Determination of ammonia distilled - and titration HJ 537-2009
Determination of petroleum oil in water 8 animal and vegetable oils and animal and vegetable oils Infrared spectrophotometry HJ 637-2012
6 Implementation and Supervision
6.1 standard by the people's governments above the county level environmental protection administrative department responsible for overseeing implementation.
6.2 In any case, the enterprise shall comply with the standards of pollutant emission control requirements, to take the necessary measures to ensure that anti-pollution
Treatment facilities running. Environmental protection departments at all levels supervise the facility checks can instantly spot sampling or monitoring results,
As the basis for determining whether the conduct of the sewage discharge standards and the implementation of the relevant environmental management measures. Found that companies in water
Under abnormal displacement or changing circumstances, it should be approved enterprise actual product yield and displacement, according to the provisions of this standard, for
Operators of water pollutants emission concentration reference displacement.
......
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