GB/T 40191-2021 PDF in English
GB/T 40191-2021 (GB/T40191-2021, GBT 40191-2021, GBT40191-2021)
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| GB/T 40191-2021 | English | 95 |
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Determination of restricted preservatives in toothpaste - High performance liquid chromatography method
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GB/T 40191-2021: PDF in English (GBT 40191-2021) GB/T 40191-2021
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 71.040.40
Y 43
Determination of restricted preservatives in
toothpaste - High performance liquid chromatography
method
ISSUED ON: MAY 21, 2021
IMPLEMENTED ON: DECEMBER 01, 2021
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative references ... 4
3 Principle ... 4
4 Reagents and standard materials ... 4
5 Instruments ... 5
6 Specimen preparation ... 5
7 Determination by high performance liquid chromatography ... 6
8 Result calculation ... 7
9 Precision ... 7
Annex A (informative) Liquid chromatogram of mixed benzoic acid and sorbic
acid standard sample ... 8
Determination of restricted preservatives in
toothpaste - High performance liquid chromatography
method
1 Scope
This Standard specifies high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
method to determine the content of restricted preservatives - sorbic acid and
benzoic acid - in toothpaste.
This Standard is applicable to the determination of the content of restricted
preservatives - sorbic acid and benzoic acid - in toothpaste.
The method detection limit of this Standard is 0.5mg/kg.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
GB/T 6682-2008, Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test
methods
3 Principle
Use pure water to extract the sample. The supernatant is filtered through a
0.45μm filter membrane. Use high performance liquid chromatography-
ultraviolet detection method to determine. Use retention time to characterize.
Use external standard peak area method to quantify.
4 Reagents and standard materials
Unless otherwise specified, all reagents used are analytically-pure AND water
is grade one water specified in GB/T 6682-2008.
4.1 Methanol: chromatographically pure.
value to 7. After shaking for 15min, add pure water to set volume to 25mL.
Shake well. Let it still. Transfer the supernatant to the centrifuge tube.
Centrifuge at 4000r/min for 10min. Take the supernatant and pass it through
the 0.45μm microporous membrane. Inject a sample to test.
7 Determination by high performance liquid
chromatography
7.1 Reference conditions of liquid chromatography
The reference conditions of liquid chromatography are as follows:
a) Chromatographic column: C18 stainless steel column
(250mm×4.6mm×5μm).
b) Detection wavelength: 230nm.
c) Mobile phase: methanol/ammonium acetate aqueous solution (0.02mol/L)
(5:95, volume ratio).
d) Flow rate: 1.0mL/min.
e) Column temperature: 30°C.
f) Injection volume: 10μL.
7.2 Preparation of standard working solution
Use mobile phase solution to gradually dilute the 100mg/L mixed standard
solution (4.7). Prepare into 50mg/L, 20mg/L, 10mg/L, 5mg/L standard working
solutions. Filter by 0.45μm filter membrane for future use. Under the set
chromatographic conditions, respectively take 10μL for analysis. Take the mass
concentration of the standard series of solutions as the abscissa (mg/L), the
peak area of the reference substance as the ordinate to draw the calibration
curve (linear correlation coefficient R ≥0.9990). Refer to Figure A.1 in Annex A
for the liquid chromatogram of the mixed benzoic acid and sorbic acid standard
sample.
7.3 Determination steps
After the sample is processed according to the steps in Chapter 6, perform on-
board testing according to the instrument conditions of 7.1. The response
values of benzoic acid and sorbic acid in the test sample solution shall be within
the linear range of the standard curve. If it exceeds the linear range, it shall be
diluted before injection for determination.
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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